1000 resultados para Estratégia de Saúde da Família


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This research assumes that for changes in health practices directed to an integral care, is crucial humanization, participation and autonomy of service users. In this sense, the research had investigated the issue of humanization involving users of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) in city of Mossoró, having as objectives: to analyze the perceptions of users on humanization in the production of health care in daily of Family Health Strategy, from these perceptions, identify elements featuring humanized and non-humanized in everyday practices related to production of health care; relate perceptions of users about humanization with the notions of extended clinic and social participation present in the National Humanization Policy (NHP); identify difficulties and potentialities in the production of health care from the perspective of humanization. It was a qualitative approach to data collection and it was used the methodology of Network Analysis of Everyday Life (NAEL), which allowed the questioning of health practices through an interactive discussion involving participants subjected. The analysis of data through the technique of content thematic analysis was performed and the results were interpreted related the Extended Clinic references and the users participation, related with the Gift Theory discussed by Marcel Mauss. The results indicated senses humanization linked to affection, reciprocity and honesty, highlighting as essential to humanized practices the trust, bonding, listening, dialogue and accountability. Were also mentioned other elements related to the organization of health services such as access and good functioning of the health services. The difficulties and potentialities show structural deficiencies of the health system and changes in the labor process. The participation of users deconstructing and reconstructing concepts remainder humanization in the production of health care is a key factor for the sedimentation of what is proposed in the HNP. Using the privileged space of the FHE to create more active people and understanding their needs and demands, is possible path to build a participative management

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Desde a regulamentação do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) as transformações na saúde pública têm se refletido na organização do trabalho. A Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF), uma das medidas para tornar realidade essas mudanças, constituiu-se como objeto desta pesquisa, cujo objetivo foi identificar a relação entre o sofrimento psíquico do trabalhador e a organização do trabalho na ESF. A fundamentação teórica foi o Materialismo Histórico, com contribuições da Psicologia Social, da Psicodinâmica do Trabalho e da Saúde Coletiva, possibilitando o entendimento do sofrimento psíquico na organização do trabalho orientada pela lógica capitalista. A observação participante e entrevistas foram utilizadas no levantamento dos dados, numa abordagem qualitativa. A análise foi realizada com a divisão do estudo em temas e subtemas, procedendo-se à análise de conteúdo. Os três temas foram: Implicações de ordem pessoal , O cotidiano do trabalho de atenção e A infraestrutura institucional , não se mostrando as relações entre dificuldades estruturais e funcionais na organização do trabalho e o sofrimento psíquico.

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Pós-graduação em Enfermagem (mestrado profissional) - FMB

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Pós-graduação em Enfermagem (mestrado profissional) - FMB

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Pós-graduação em Enfermagem (mestrado profissional) - FMB

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Pós-graduação em Enfermagem (mestrado profissional) - FMB

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Pós-graduação em Medicina Veterinária - FCAV

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

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Pós-graduação em Psicologia - FCLAS

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The goal of this study was to apprehend conceptualizations and professional experiences concerning child maltreatment as reported by physicians and nurses working for the Family Health Strategy implemented in a medium-sized city in São Paulo state. It is a descriptive qualitative study in which 20 professionals were included and semi-structured taped interviews were used. The data obtained were analyzed according to the Collective Subject Discourse and systematized into five themes: Conceptualizations of child maltreatment; Professional training to work in this field; Professional experiences related to such aggravations; Difficult and easy aspects faced during care provision to child maltreatment in the Family Health Strategy; Proposals to promote child safety. It was concluded that care provision to such aggravation types by family health units is configured as an important strategy to promote child safety and support families in relation to this issue. However, it was observed that, in order to qualify professionals for such care provision, it is necessary to invest in continuing education for the multiprofessional team. Also, municipal policies concerning care provision to child abuse, particularly in the organization of integrated work of the health care, education, social welfare and justice sectors must be urgently established by actively including the general society in such process