National Workshop on Women in Development Planning: Review of the Impact of Budget Allocations on the Situation of Women in Saint Lucia, 23 August 1984, Saint Lucia

Informe del Taller sobre la Mujer en la Planificacion del Desarrollo: analisis del impacto de la asignacion del presupuesto a la situacion de la mujer en Santa Lucia.

Ferroelectric and structural instability of (Pb,Ca)TiO3 thin films prepared in an oxygen atmosphere and deposited on LSCO thin films which act as a buffer layer

Structural, microstructural and ferroelectric properties of Pb0.90Ca0.10TiO3 (PCT10) thin films deposited using La0.50Sr0.50CoO3 (LSCO) thin films which serve only as a buffer layer were compared with properties of the thin films grown using a platinum-coated silicon substrate. LSCO and PCT10 thin films were grown using the chemical solution deposition method and heat-treated in an oxygen atmosphere at 700 °C and 650 °C in a tube oven, respectively. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy results showed that PCT10 thin films deposited directly on a platinum-coated silicon substrate exhibit a strong tetragonal character while thin films with the LSCO buffer layer displayed a smaller tetragonal character. Surface morphology observations by atomic force microscopy (AFM) revealed that PCT10 thin films with a LSCO buffer layer had a smoother surface and smaller grain size compared with thin films grown on a platinum-coated silicon substrate. Additionally, the capacitance versus voltage curves and hysteresis loop measurement indicated that the degree of polarization decreased for PCT10 thin films on a LSCO buffer layer compared with PCT10 thin films deposited directly on a platinum-coated silicon substrate. This phenomenon can be described as the smaller shift off-center of Ti atoms along the c-direction 〈001〉 inside the TiO6 octahedron unit due to the reduction of lattice parameters. Remnant polarization (P r ) values are about 30 μC/cm2 and 12 μC/cm2 for PCT10/Pt and PCT10/LSCO thin films, respectively. Results showed that the LSCO buffer layer strongly influenced the structural, microstructural and ferroelectric properties of PCT10 thin films. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l.

Budget standards, living standards and income adequacy

Includes bibliography

Application of the newly developed budget standards in Australia

Includes bibliography

CCST budget for 1983-1984

Contiene el borrador del presupuesto del Consejo del Caribe para la Ciencia y Tecnologia, 1983-1984. Incluye los costos de proyectos y reuniones y los ingresos por contribuciones de los gobiernos de la region.

Proposed budget of the CCST for 1983

Examina el presupuesto propuesto por el Consejo del Comite para la Ciencia y la Tecnologia para 1983, haciendo un analisis de los gastos a realizar y el ingreso requerido para hacer frente a los mismos.

Work programme and budget 1985-1986

Contiene el programa de trabajo y presupuesto del CCCT para 1985- 1986. Se propone que el Consejo dedique sus esfuerzos este ano a completar el programa de trabajo aprobado para anos pasados, en atencion a que algunas actividades han permanecido pendientes por mas de dos anos.

Report on National Workshop on women in development planning (budget study)

Informe del Taller que tuvo por objetivo promover la participacion de la comunidad en la planificacion del desarrollo, y en forma especifica, revisar el impacto de la asignacion de recursos presupuestarios en la situacion de la mujer.

Work programme and budget 1986

Contiene informacion sobre el programa de trabajo y presupuesto del Consejo del Caribe de Ciencia y Tecnologia para el bienio 86/87.

Revised work programme and budget 1987-1988

Includes bibliography

Women as the recipients of services from resources allocated in the national budget of Trinidad and Tobago

Includes bibliography

Women as the recipients of services from resources allocated in the national budget of Saint Lucia

Includes bibliography

Women as the recipients of services from resources allocated in the national budget of St. Vincent and the Grenadines

Includes bibliography