M. Barrès : [photographie de presse] / [Agence Rol]

Référence bibliographique : Rol, 54168 [bis]

M. Barrès [avec d'autres personnalités] : [photographie de presse] / [Agence Rol]

Référence bibliographique : Rol, 54170

Mansonelliasis, a neglected parasitic disease in Haiti

Reported in Haiti as early as 1923, Mansonella ozzardi is still a neglected disease ignored by the health authorities of the country. This review is an update on the geographic distribution of the coastal foci of mansonelliasis in Haiti, the epidemiological profile and prevalence rates of microfilariae in people living in endemic areas, the clinical impact of the parasite on health and the efficiency of the transmission of the parasite among three Culicoides biting-midge species identified as vectors in Haiti. Additionally, interest in establishing a treatment programme to combat this parasite using a single dose of ivermectin is emphasised.

Interpretation and use of FRAX in clinical practice.

The introduction of the WHO FRAX® algorithms has facilitated the assessment of fracture risk on the basis of fracture probability. Its use in fracture risk prediction has strengths, but also limitations of which the clinician should be aware and are the focus of this review INTRODUCTION: The International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF) and the International Society for Clinical Densitometry (ISCD) appointed a joint Task Force to develop resource documents in order to make recommendations on how to improve FRAX and better inform clinicians who use FRAX. The Task Force met in November 2010 for 3 days to discuss these topics which form the focus of this review. METHODS: This study reviews the resource documents and joint position statements of ISCD and IOF. RESULTS: Details on the clinical risk factors currently used in FRAX are provided, and the reasons for the exclusion of others are provided. Recommendations are made for the development of surrogate models where country-specific FRAX models are not available. CONCLUSIONS: The wish list of clinicians for the modulation of FRAX is large, but in many instances, these wishes cannot presently be fulfilled; however, an explanation and understanding of the reasons may be helpful in translating the information provided by FRAX into clinical practice.

A gênese e o desenvolvimento histórico do ensino de enfermagem no Brasil

Buscou-se reconstruir a história do ensino de enfermagem no Brasil desde a criação da Escola de Enfermagem Anna Nery, em 1922, através de seus programas de ensino, de 1923, 1926 e 1949, e dos currículos mínimos para o ensino de enfermagem no país, de 1962, 1972 e 1994. Apesar da enfermagem moderna no Brasil ter sido instituída para formar enfermeiras para atuar em saúde pública, desde o início a formação foi centrada no espaço hospitalar e voltada para o estudo sistemático das doenças, sem priorizar as questões vinculadas à saúde pública. Mesmo o currículo mínimo de 1994, construído coletivamente a partir de uma proposta contra-hegemônica, preservou a subdivisão em especialidades médicas, própria do modelo flexneriano. Verifica-se que continua presente o modelo biomédico, individualizado e hospitalocêntrico que marcou o ensino de enfermagem desde as suas origens no Brasil, e que a formação não está voltada para as necessidades de saúde da população, sendo portanto antagônica aos pressupostos da Saúde Coletiva.

M. Oudin, président du conseil municipal : [photographie de presse] / [Agence Rol]

Référence bibliographique : Rol, 57195

M. Oudin, président du conseil municipal : [photographie de presse] / [Agence Rol]

Référence bibliographique : Rol, 57193

[Horace] Van Ruith (81 ans) travaillant au tableau de Miss Cavell : [photographie de presse] / [Agence Rol]

Référence bibliographique : Rol, 56988

Dernier Conseil suprême, 9-1-20, [Hugh Wallace], Lloyd George, Bonar Law [Paris, ministère des Affaires étrangères] : [photographie de presse] / [Agence Rol]

Référence bibliographique : Rol, 57551

M. [Alexandre] Ribot, sénateur du Pas-de-Calais [payant un taxi devant l'entrée du Sénat] : [photographie de presse] / [Agence Rol]

Référence bibliographique : Rol, 57618