973 resultados para Assistance
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Incluye Bibliografía
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Dada la escasez de recursos para la asistencia internacional en actividades de poblacion en la region, la definicion de funciones y responsabilidades de las diversas agencias debe hacerse en terminos de sus objetivos, excelencia profesional y de sus relaciones institucionales con los paises. Los objetivos de dicha asistencia se orientan a desarrollar capacidades, conocimientos e insumos para la comprension de los aspectos demograficos del desarrollo y la formulacion de politicas de poblacion. La discusion de los nuevos arreglos institucionales y formas de organizacion de la ayuda para el logro escalonado de estos objetivos debe basarse en la consideracion de las ventajas y desventajas de la experiencia acumulada hasta ahora. En este sentido, destacan como determinantes del grado de factibilidad y eficiencia de la asistencia tecnica el grado de conciencia sobre la problematica poblacional, la existencia de programas estructurados y el apoyo de agencias ejecutoras a nivel de cada pais
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Includes bibliography
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Incluye Bibliografía
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Includes bibliography
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Includes bibliography
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Incluye como anexos, los documentos E/CEPAL/CDCC/16/Rev.1; E/CEPAL/CDCC/19/Add.3; CARIB/INT/77/2
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This issue of the Bulletin presents a brief review of trade facilitation negotiations from the specific viewpoint of technical assistance, capacity-building and special and differential treatment (SDT). Trade facilitation negotiations have focused on clarifying three articles of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT): article V (freedom of transit); article VIII (fees and formalities connected with importation and exportation); and article X (publication and administration of trade regulations). Although the stage of text-based negotiations has not yet been reached, the process of receiving and analysing proposals has made it possible to identify the aspects most urgently in need of correcting by means of trade facilitation measures. Consideration has been given to several formulas for the implementation of those measures and to how the associated technical assistance should be organized.
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During the management of the crisis after the earthquake occurred in Haiti in 12 January 2010, Brazil played an important role on the efforts of humanitarian assistance. Based on bibliography and documents the paper presents the role played by Brazil with the focus on the humanitarian assistance as part of country’ foreign policy as an emerging power to increase the presence into the international system. To achieve this goal the article presents some considerations about emerging powers, foreign policy and theoretical concepts about humanitarian assistance and international relations, the extension of the earthquake in Haiti and the actions performed by Brazil during the response phase of the crisis management.
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In this study the authors present the frequency and types of congenital heart malformations (CHM) among Down Syndrome (DS) patients emphasizing the prevention of infectious endocarditis (IE) with appropriate antibiotic prophylaxis (ABP). Out of 390 DS patients, 312 (80%) were considered free from any CHM. 78 (20%) presented some CHM; from these 11,54% (n=9) have more than one CHM; ABP to prevent IE was recommended for 41,03% (n=32). Ventricular septal defect was the most frequent CHM (20,51%, n=16). Dentists must know about the patients’ cardiologic diagnosis before a treatment that could cause bleeding, because they have to administer antibiotics to prevent IE. Although some CHM doesn’t need ABP, according to the protocol of the American Heart Association, there are systemic conditions in DS that are relevant to the prescription of antibiotics.