Private (Brown) Eyes: Ethnicity, Genre and Gender in Crime Fiction in the Gloria Damasco novels and the Chicanos Comic Series

The representation of women in crime fiction has traditionally been a complicated one. Consistently forced into secondary characters (assistants, girlfriends, or damsels in distress) the most active role a female character could aspire to was that of the femme fatale, a pit of perdition, an unwelcome distraction for a man looking for truth and justice. This traditional approach to the genre has been challenged in the last decades by women acting as detectives, trusted with solving their cases in a hostile male world. Similarly, the traditional white male protagonist has been contested by fictions where ethnic minorities are not just consigned to the criminal world, but where detectives are members of ethnic groups, and can use their knowledge of the community to solve the case. This essay focuses on the crossroads of ethnic and women’s detective fiction, specifically the Gloria Damasco series by Chicana writer Lucha Corpi and the graphic novel Chicanos (Trillo and Risso, 1996). Both protagonists (Gloria Damasco, a Chicana clairvoyant detective, and “poor, ugly, and a detective” Alejandrina Yolanda Jalisco) must face both the dangers of investigating criminal cases and discrimination in their professional surroundings due to their gender and ethnicity. By contrasting these texts, the essay elucidates the importance of specific cultural products, their connection to (and defiance of) canonical forms of the genre, and their rejection of generic and gender expectations.

El almirante Pīrī Re'īs y la información de los turcotomanos sobre los dominios españoles

El siglo XVI es un periodo complejo y apasionante, gozne cronológico sobre el que pivotaron sociedades e imperios como el español y el turco. Las peripecias que giran en tomo a la familia de navegantes de Pīrī Re'īs tienen el atractivo de lo novelesco: hay historias de piratas, espionaje, intercambio de saberes geográficos y geoestratégicos y un punto de aventura, si no fuera porque en el fondo del escenario avistamos la tragedia vital de los moriscos y en la primera fila hallamos unas poblaciones costeras del Mediterráneo español con el alma en vilo ante la presencia de los corsarios. Todo ello contribuye a presentamos un panorama real de relaciones complejas y difíciles entre las riberas Oriental y Occidental del mismo al-Baḥr al Abyaḍ al-Mutawassiṭ/ “mar blanco de enmedio”, nombre con el que se conoció al Mediterráneo desde esta época. En el presente Homenaje al profesor Pedro Martínez Montávez he querido apuntar algunos datos sobre estas relaciones entre turcos y españoles, unas relaciones que hablan de la circulación de noticias e información científico-técnica entre los dos imperios, deseando resaltar el aspecto positivo de relación e interdependencia, de ciencia y cultura, más que la guerra u oposición entre los dos imperios. Son unas notas históricas en reconocimiento no sólo de la figura y magisterio del homenajeado, sino a una serie de valores personales unánimemente apreciados por quienes le conocemos.

Oceanic ichthyology : a treatise on the deep-sea and pelagic fishes of the world, based chiefly upon the collections made by the steamers "Blake," "Albatross," and "Fishhawk" in the northwestern Atlantic, with an atlas containing 417 figures / by George Brown Goode and Tarleton H. Bean. Pub. in connection with the National Museum and the Smithsonian institution.

v.22 (1896) text

Oceanic ichthyology : a treatise on the deep-sea and pelagic fishes of the world, based chiefly upon the collections made by the steamers "Blake," "Albatross," and "Fishhawk" in the northwestern Atlantic, with an atlas containing 417 figures / by George Brown Goode and Tarleton H. Bean. Pub. in connection with the National Museum and the Smithsonian institution.

v.22 (1896) atlas

The brown-tail moth, Euproctis chrysorrhcea (L.). A report on the life history and habits of the imported brown-tail moth, together with a description of the remedies best suited for destroying it. By Charles H. Fernald ... and Archie H. Kirkland ... Pub. under the direction of the State board of agriculture by authority of the legislature.

1903

An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions, from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian, by Nathaniel Lord Britton ... and Hon. Addison Brown ...

v. 1

The brown-tail moth, Euproctis chrysorrhcea (L.). A report on the life history and habits of the imported brown-tail moth, together with a description of the remedies best suited for destroying it. By Charles H. Fernald ... and Archie H. Kirkland ... Pub. under the direction of the State board of agriculture by authority of the legislature.

1903

Letter from S. Brown to William Tudor,

One letter thanking Tudor for sending Brown a memoir of the late William Tudor.