988 resultados para 147-894F


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研究了水样不同处理方式对三峡水库干流江段高锰酸盐指数(COD_(Mn))测定值的影响。结果表明,悬浮颗粒物浓度(SS)是澄清样和浑样之间、清样和浑样之间、清样和澄清样之间高锰酸盐指数差别的主要影响因子;用非线形回归方法得出了水样不同处理方式下高锰酸盐指数间的经验关系,并用实测数据进行了验证,结果表明,计算值和实测值吻合良好。依据SS和所得经验关系,可计算高锰酸盐指数所表征有机物(COD_(Mn))即OS(COD_(Mn))作为一个整体在水-固两相之间的分配,及其在粗颗粒物和细颗粒物上的赋存比例。河床上覆水

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We report optically induced phase transtions occurring in two different host ferroelectric liquid crystals; SCE13 a multicomponentmixture optimised for room temperature performance, and CE8 a single component liquid crystal. These act as host liquid crystals for a novel guest azo dye, which can be made to photoisomerise using low power density U.V. illumination, resulting in dramatic changes in sample properties. We have shown that the magnitude of spontaneous polarisation of systems can be isothermally and reversibly induced or reduced, with the consequent appearance or disappearance of optical switching hysteresis. We discuss the parameters controlling the behaviour of the systems under U.V. illumination and suggest mechansims by which the transitions may occur. © 1993, Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. All rights reserved.

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MC RR抑制大型沉水植物苦草 (Vallisnerianatans (Lour.)Hara .)的生长和发育。在 0 0 0 0 1— 10mg/L的浓度下 ,苦草种子的发芽、子叶生长、真叶的形成和生长、不定根的形成和生长以及根毛的生长都受到了一定的抑制作用。当MC RR浓度≥ 0 .1mg/L时 ,处理第 30d ,MC RR对苦草鲜重和第一片真叶的生长有极显著的抑制作用 ,当MC RR浓度为 10mg/L时 ,根的生长和叶片的发生也受到了极显著的抑制作用

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研究了两种微囊藻毒素在两种紫外光照射下的光降解行为 ,研究结果表明 :UV C是降解微囊藻毒素较好的光源 ;光照强度是影响毒素降解重要的因素 ,其次是温度和酸度 ;在UV C的照射下 ,水体腐殖质对光降解具有抑制作用 ;微囊藻毒素的光解反应符合准一级动力学模型 .同时本工作还按实际环境水体中毒素的含量水平进行了模拟研究 ,发现紫外光UV C对环境水体中低含量的微囊藻毒素具有很强的去除能力 .为今后发展无毒、高效、经济实用的饮用水处理技术做了有益的探索 .

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本文对来自青海省异极藻属和桥弯藻属 (硅藻门 )的三个新变种进行描述 ,它们是 :橄榄异极藻短纹变种(Gomphonemaolivaceum (Lyngbye)Kuetzingvar.brevistriatumLiY .L .etShi,var.nov .) ;十字异极藻矩形变种 (Gom phonemastaurophorum (Pant.)Cleve EulervaroblongumLiY .L .etShi,var.nov)和亚贝桥弯藻具点变种 (CymbellayabeSkvortzowvar.p

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选用遗传失活兴国红鲤的精子作为雌核发育激活源 ,成功地诱导了鲢雌核发育并获得 3个自然加倍的雌核发育二倍体群体。鲢的单倍体诱导率最高达 96 .9% ,自然加倍率最高达 0 .4 4 3%。经分析鉴定 ,雌核发育单倍体胚胎具有 2 4条染色体。而鲢的染色体为 4 8,兴国红鲤为 10 0。雌核二倍体鲢都具有 2套完整的母本染色体 (2n =4 8) ,外部形态性状与亲本鲢完全相同。这些结果表明 ,雌核发育后代的遗传物质来源于母本 ,无父本遗传物质参与。

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采用形态度量与框架度量相结合方法测量了13个地理区域的宽鳍鳃标本,并进行了主成分分析。结果表明:宽鳍鳃的形态变异主要表现在躯体纵轴及头部特征上。头部的形态变异大于躯体的形态变异。宽鳍鳃的分布没有明显的地理位置方面的南北和东西变化特点,各地理区域的宽鳍鳃应视为一个种。

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The paper studies the properties of a sinusoidally vibrating wedge billiard as a model for 2-D bounce juggling. It is shown that some periodic orbits that are unstable in the elastic fixed wedge become exponentially stable in the nonelastic vibrating wedge. These orbits are linked with certain classical juggling patterns, providing an interesting benchmark for the study of the frequency-locking properties in human rhythmic tasks. Experimental results on sensorless stabilization of juggling patterns are described. © 2006 IEEE.