Modifica����o da superf��cie de ��xidos de ferro por dextrana derivatizada para aplica����es em libera����o de f��rmaco

P��s-gradua����o em Qu��mica - IQ

Design sist��mico e ecoinova����o em APLs: o m��todo F.L.O.R.A como estrat��gia sustent��vel aplicada para o polo de confec����es de Pernambuco

P��s-gradua����o em Design - FAAC

Suic��dio no Brasil e os contextos geogr��ficos: contribui����es para pol��tica p��blica de sa��de mental

Coordena����o de Aperfei��oamento de Pessoal de N��vel Superior (CAPES)

Processo judicial previdenci��rio: a necess��ria mudan��a de paradigma para a efetividade da pol��tica de previdencia social no Brasil

P��s-gradua����o em Direito - FCHS

Sobre a imigra����o ilegal na Europa e os espa��os de exce����o: o caso dos centros de internamento para estrangeiros na Espanha

Coordena����o de Aperfei��oamento de Pessoal de N��vel Superior (CAPES)

A distor����o do conceito de economia no jornal Folha de S��o Paulo

The work aims to analyse the concept of economics as the science of scarcity is distorced in the newspaper Folha de Sao Paulo. Neoclassical economists characterize the economy as the science that is concerned with the welfare of the people, satisfying their needs. However, the economy in the newspapers of the mainstream media appears in contexts where only the profit of companies and businesses are addressed, leaving aside the problem of economic inequality, unemployment, working conditions and other issues that are also part of economy, but they are hardly concerns of journalists. In this work, the object of study was the notebook Market and content analysis followed the criteria of Bardin (1977). Ten words were chosen in the category science of scarcity and ten words were chosen in the category science of abundance. From these categories, a careful reading was done, counting how many times each word appeared in the newspaper. Also paid attention to the words that appeared and contexts in which they fell journalistic genre. In a second step, interviews were conducted with journalists from economics to know what they mean by the economy and what the guidelines are more common. Data collection and interviews contributed to the interpretation and confirmation on whether or not the distortion of the concept of economy and how it happens

Centro Esportivo voltado para pessoas com defici��ncia f��sica

Em Presidente Prudente, a m��dia de pessoas que apresentam algum tipo de defici��ncia supera as demais cidades do estado de S��o de Paulo (IBGE 2010). Em decorr��ncia desta popula����o expressiva e a aus��ncia de acessibilidade e de equipamentos voltados para essa demanda, buscando seu bem-estar, este trabalho final de gradua����o prop��e a cria����o de um Centro Esportivo voltado para pessoas com defici��ncia f��sica. �� pensando nas dificuldades que estes encontram para manter uma vida saud��vel, que o Centro Esportivo atua n��o s�� como fator de qualidade de vida, atrav��s pr��tica da atividade f��sica, como tamb��m de integra����o social, atrav��s do conv��vio que se tem com diversas pessoas, que podem apresentar a mesma dificuldade ou n��o, propiciando a troca de valores e experi��ncia

A influ��ncia do Relat��rio Beveridge nas origens do Welfare State Brit��nico (1942 ��� 1950)

This research analyzes the origin of Welfare State, from the Report by William Beveridge. At the end of Second World War, the concern about citizenship rescue spread the idea of Social Welfare State. The British influence, also represented by the Beveridge Report, is of great importance in this process. Thus, analyzing the Beveridge Plan, which proposed a set of reforms within the social security system, along with its contributions to the emergence of British Welfare State, is crucial to a more complete historical parameter on the subject of the Protector State. The goal of this study is to clarify the influence of the Beveridge Report in the practical organization of the Welfare system in England

An��lise da pr��tica de medita����o em duas escolas do munic��pio de Rio Claro - SP

Nowadays, meditation had become larger than the mystic���s scope, entering the academy through the scientific interest in this topic. Results documented for so many centuries or the experienced monks that practice meditation for a long time are the aims for researches that want, ultimately, establish the real effects of such techniques upon the human body. Research has gone far, and many effects can be evaluated using more precise methods, specially in the medical field and neuroscience, which had greatly backed up new discoveries about the correlation between the mind, emotions, thoughts and the body, making so that mediation can walk the therapeutic ways and complementary health with more certainty and reliable results, as it is happening with acupuncture and yoga. Facing a promising scenario in the correlation between meditation and life���s quality, well being sensation and happiness, there is the possibility of using it in schools, since because of the difficulties and present challenges, those factors are not commonly associated with the acts of teaching and learning, and acupuncture and Yoga have more restrictions because of their own limitations of time and space necessary for their wide application. Therefore, the current study focused on contextualizing the meditation���s fundaments in the scientific perspective, and apply it, even if qualitatively, in two schools of Rio Claro municipality, researching 57 students from Educa����o de Jovens e Adultos (EJA). Therefore, it was chosen only one meditation tecnique to be applied on the treatment group. As for the control group, it perfomed normal breathing, i.e., without tecniques. The differences were then analyzed through the filmings of all the sessions of the meetings, counting the number of movements and the agitation among the students for the two groups. Another method of analysis was forms filled by both groups and the presence in a meeting at Unesp ��� Rio Claro. At the end,...

A interfer��ncia da desmotiva����o no desempenho de atletas

A motiva����o pode ser considerada um dos mais importantes combust��veis do ser humano, e seu estudo �� importante principalmente na compreens��o da influ��ncia da motiva����o sobre o desempenho esportivo e o bem-estar dos atletas. Ela pode ser caracterizada por fatores pessoais (motiva����o intr��nseca) e ambientais (motiva����o extr��nseca). Dentre os fatores motivacionais, o t��cnico tem grande import��ncia pois, na maioria das vezes, partir��o destes o incentivo que poder�� influenciar diretamente nos atletas um comportamento motivado. No caso de estar desmotivado, um esportista n��o desempenhar�� ou desempenhar�� mal sua tarefa. Por isso, 22 atletas de handebol masculino, categoria adulto, das equipes SEME Rio Claro e Handebol Itu, responderam um question��rio, onde buscava-se investigar a falta de motiva����o e pensamentos de abandono. Foram encontrados resultados que corroboram com a literatura, nos quais as causas da desmotiva����o est��o relacionadas, principalmente, ��s dificuldades de relacionamento com o t��cnico, monotonia dos treinamentos, decep����o das expectativas, sentimento de isolamento diante da equipe t��cnica e car��ncia de refor��os positivos pelos resultados conseguidos. Esses mesmos motivos, al��m de outros, como les��es, s��o causas do abandono esportivo. Por��m, os resultados obtidos sugerem que os atletas pesquisados, mesmo os que se mostraram desmotivados, n��o apresentaram, em sua maioria, propens��o a parar de praticar handebol, mostrando que falta de motiva����o e pensamentos de abandono do esporte podem estar presentes entre atletas, em maior ou menor grau. Ainda que n��o se intensifiquem a ponto de resultar em abandono.

Escolha de pareamento com coespec��ficos na til��pia-do-Nilo: efeito do tamanho do animal e do hor��rio do dia

Considerando os conceitos de senci��ncia e bem-estar animal, os testes de escolha e prefer��ncia s��o das alternativas interessantes para se discutir o bem-estar em peixes. Assim, avaliamos a escolha da til��pia-do-Nilo (Oreochromis niloticus) em manter-se em isolamento ou pr��xima a coespec��ficos n��o-familiares de diferentes tamanhos (menores, similares ou maiores que o peixe-foco). O tamanho foi estudado por ser um fator determinante da domin��ncia. Admitindo que o grau de aten����o dos indiv��duos possa ter flutua����o circadiana, testamos tamb��m se o per��odo do dia (manh�� e tarde) afeta essa escolha. A escolha foi determinada pela maior freq����ncia do animal junto ao respectivo est��mulo. Nesse estudo vimos que a til��pia-do-Nilo apresenta dois perfis de escolha: ���decididos���, onde os animais escolhem uma posi����o em n��mero significativamente maior de vezes; e os ���indecisos���, que escolhem igualmente no m��nimo duas op����es de est��mulos. No per��odo da manh�� h�� maior propor����o de animais ���decididos��� do que �� tarde. Portanto, embora n��o tenhamos detectado uma n��tida escolha por tamanho de coespec��fico o per��odo do dia influenciou o n��mero de indiv��duos em cada um dos perfis. Assim, conclu��mos que a tomada de decis��o na til��pia-do-Nilo varia em fun����o do per��odo do dia

Atividade f��sica e sintomas depressivos em cuidadores de idosos com dem��ncia de Alzheimer

The Alzheimer's dementia (AD) is a chronic, neurodegenerative and progressive disorder, characterized by cognitive decline, affecting brain functions like memory, reasoning and communication, occurrence of behavioral disturbances and difficulty in performing activities of daily living (ADLs). These conditions lead to patient���s dependence, which can cause depressive symptoms in caregivers, due to physical and mental burden caused by of the difficulties of the act of caring. Whereupon, it became necessary to find strategies to improve the caregivers��� quality of life. An interesting hypothesis is that physical activity can be considered a non-pharmacological alternative in reducing depressive symptoms, being an important factor for maintaining the physical and mental well-being of the general population, especially on positive changes in mood and social interaction. This study aimed to analyze the effects of a physical activity protocol on depressive symptoms and burden of caregivers of patients with AD. This experimental study, of longitudinal character, comprised a sample of 19 caregivers, of both genders, divided into two groups: a) intervention group ��� IG (10 caregivers who participated in a physical activity protocol) and b) control group ��� CG (9 caregivers who didn���t participate in the physical activity protocol). This protocol, which worked the components of functional ability and social interaction of participants, was held three times a week, being 48 sessions of 60 minutes each, for 16 weeks. Data collect was performed at pre and post-intervention for both groups. The assessment instruments used were: a) Zarit Burden Interview, b) Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD) and c) battery of motor tests of the American Alliance for Health Physical Education Recreation and Dance (AAHPERD). Nonparametric statistics was used, with intra-group comparison by Wilcoxon test... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)

Conectando-c: a influ��ncia da internet na vida dos portadores de Hepatite C

Hepatitis C is a disease that affects approximately four million Brazilians. It is a rare disease with symptoms but with a treatment that involves marked secondary effects. The silence of their symptoms, however, socially projected, build the social imaginary figures that send feelings and prejudices, being born therefore the social stigma. This situation fundamentally affects the welfare of their subjects. In this aspect, this research traces a parallel between the situation experienced by patients with hepatitis C and the use for these individuals from the World Wide Web and its interactive tools on overcoming limits the disease and in the reconstruction of their social identities.

Contamina����o na cidade de Ca��apava, SP: exposi����o ao risco e investiga����o confirmat��ria

A Geografia da Sa��de �� um eixo tem��tico dentro da ci��ncia geogr��fica preocupada com as quest��es pertinentes �� sa��de ambiental e a sa��de do coletivo. As contribui����es dos ge��grafos para o estudo da Sa��de tem sido de grande valia, indo para al��m da an��lise espacial das pr��ticas em sa��de como tamb��m investigando e analisando os fatores determinantes ao risco a sa��de e, inversamente, ao bem estar-estar do social e ambiental. Dentro deste contexto, esta monografia se prop��e a uma investiga����o confirmat��ria a cerca de uma contamina����o ao meio ambiente por metais pesados, neste caso, a contamina����o por chumbo por uma extinta f��brica de lingotes de chumbo situada no munic��pio de Ca��apava, SP. O chumbo �� um metal que n��o possui fun����o fisiol��gica conhecida ao corpo humano. Devido a caracter��sticas f��sicas e qu��micas favor��veis, esse metal foi largamente explorado pelo setor industrial e hoje, no mundo todo, temos exemplos de casos de contamina����o tanto da popula����o e do ambientel, por ser altamente t��xico. Ca��apava possui mais um infeliz exemplo de contamina����o ambiental por metais pesados, decorrente de uma f��brica que produzia o chumbo secund��rio e que atualmente est�� fechada por ordem judicial, abandonada e com toneladas de esc��ria de chumbo armazenada de modo irregular, fato que est�� colaborando para uma contamina����o residual naquele ambiente... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletr��nico abaixo)

An��lise do plano de radioprote����o em radioterapia

Ionizing radiation is used nowadays in various sectors such as agriculture, industry and medicine. The main specialties of medicine which use radiation are the diagnostic radiology, nuclear medicine and radiotherapy. Radiotherapy is a therapeutic modality that is a well established feature for the treatment of malignant disease or not. However, the inadvertent use of ionizing radiation can produce deleterious effects that result in sequels that compromise the welfare of the people involved. The analysis of radiological protection emphasizes the importance of avoiding inappropriate exhibitions aimed at protecting the health of patients, the professionals involved and the general public. The basic principles of radioprotection are justification, optimization and restriction for individual dosage. The departments of radiotherapy are regulated in accordance with specific technical standards of the National Commission of Nuclear Energy (CNEN), which during the inspection for issue and renewal of the authorization of operation requires the submission of a radioprotection plan, this document that requires great demand of time, and has generated much debate among professionals in medical physics, given the difficulties encountered in their preparation. After examining the radioprotection plan of some radiotherapy services, as suggested in order to guide those responsible for drawing up these plans, especially beginners in the career of the physics of radiation, this paper presents a model plan that is in line radioprotection it requires the Technical Standards of CNEN and can easily be the reality of appropriate services