1000 resultados para Escala de Atitudes Assertivas em Contexto Escolar (EAACE)
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Pós-graduação em Educação Escolar - FCLAR
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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
Tecnologia assistiva para a criança com paralisia cerebral na escola: identificação das necessidades
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Studies about Assistive Technology have emphasized the need to integrate resources, services and strategies for inclusion and special education to foster the learning process and skill development of students with disabilities. The literature describes that the first step towards implementing assistive technology in schools should enable professionals to understand the situation involving the student in order to expand his or her participation in the teaching and learning process. This study aimed to identify the need for assistive technology services, resources and strategies for students with cerebral palsy in school. Two children with cerebral palsy and their teachers were selected. The data collection phase included three successive procedures: interviews with teachers, completing the identification protocol of the school routine and participant observation conducted in the classroom using filming and field diary. Based on the material gained from these three procedures, data triangulation was proposed, i.e., grouping information in a single document in order to establish categories of analysis. After preparing the material, the categories were assessed by judges from the field of knowledge. The results showed that after understanding the situation of the disabled student within the school context, it was possible to establish his or her skills and needs to indicate the appropriate assistive technology resources for the teacher's planning and thus provide proper teaching and learning for the children with disabilities. The study identified the need to establish specific procedures, an organized pedagogical plan and participation of health professionals as consultants on using assistive technology in school.
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O trabalho proposto irá destacar as possibilidades que a Dança traz para o aluno com necessidades educativas especiais em sua inserção escolar, seus elementos de desenvolvimento, na busca de romper assim modelos e paradigmas que a sociedade por anos tenta conservar. As revisões literárias irão compor todo o procedimento metodológico, resultando então em uma pesquisa bibliográfica. Arte e educação poderão apontar que podem produzir conhecimentos científicos e significativos. Nesse sentido, a Dança tornará um subsídio que tende a facilitar o processo de desenvolvimento das pessoas com deficiência. A inclusão atualmente adentra-se em um caminho social, cultural, político e educacional e assim exige atuações que inovem todo esse processo. A escola poderá se utilizar dessa inovação, juntamente com o educador? Assim o trabalho explicitará que a Dança possui funções que desenvolverá esse processo, pois essa poderá então favorecer nesse processo buscando inovar e criar identidades. Então é necessário buscar a compreensão dessa arte, para que se torne significativa e produza conhecimentos, podendo assim criar novos sentidos de viver as pessoas com deficiência. Por fim pretendo mostrar que a Dança possui ações, movimentos e expressões que são elementos que possibilitam a interação com o outro dentro do contexto escolar, proporcionando assim aos alunos com necessidades educativas especiais uma visão do meio em que vivem, sabendo respeitar seus limites. Nesse sentido, a Dança apontará que possui capacidades de nos revelar que a arte não se encontra no que é belo, mas no que é sentido
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This study aims to analise the relevance of the pedagogical coordinator as a mediator subject of the instructor formation within the school context. Thus, I seek to comprehend the functions that this coordinator may develop at school, affirming the contributions of dialogue and writing as instances of the resignification of the teaching practice. In this sense, the meetings of the HTPC(Collective Pedagogical Working Hours) are relevant spaces of the teaching practice. This qualitative investigation is the result of a bibliographic research, about the theoretical production, in the field of the education, that aims the thematic of the pedagogical coordinator and his functions at school. I've considered the articles located at the “Anais” of the ENDIPE(National Meeting of Didacticism and Teaching Practice) clipping the years of 2004,2006 and 2010, in the subject of teacher training, just like some bibliographic productions. I also introduce a teacher's report that helps to comprehend the HTPCs meetings as important spaces of experiences exchanges between the teachers, contributing to the quality of education offered
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In 2011, I had the opportunity to be inserted in two elementary schools in the city of Rio Claro - SP: a) as a researcher student, participating in the research project “Pedagogical Practice and Collective work in School: The Rescue of the Narrative and the Teacher’s Knowledge”; b) as a intern, developing the Required Stage as established in the curriculum of the Full Degree Pedagogy Course (UNESP). These two experiences have made me think about the configuration of the school and its relationship with the homogenizing practices: What are the possibilities and conditions to be taken into consideration of the multiculturalism in school? The teacher’s graduation fits the plural characteristic in the classroom? Therefore, the goal of the research is to understand the concept of the multiculturalism within the school and in the processes of teacher graduation. I intend with that, to list in which grade the school organization favors or not the practices that fit the plural characteristics of the students. For the achievement of the goal, I intend to develop a bibliographic search, from the selected articles of the ANPEd (National Association of Graduate Studies and Research in Education) in the Working Groups (GT): GT04 – Didactic, GT12 – Curriculum e GT13 – Elementary School. I have dialogued with authors who have allowed me to broaden the understanding of school organization and authors who have allowed me to look at multiculturalism both within school and in teacher graduation. And yet, in the search to know practices that fit multiculturalism in school, I did the analysis of the dissertation prepared by an elementary school teacher who went to live with a group of teens, promoting the meeting of the school culture with street culture as a strategy to rescue the humanization of students. The students are singular subjects and, therefore, the interest in knowing different works that attemp to recognize the importance of diversity
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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
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The current work aims to analyze the contributions of PIBID for initial graduation of the teachers, in view of the undergraduates of Physics Course at UNESP Guaratinguetá . A brief literature survey about the national situation of teacher education was performed, at which the main difficulties and challenges, as well as the solutions stated in place by the government to solve them, have been highlighted. A description of the historical of PIBID at UNESP, from the institutional project to reach the subproject developed by Physics Course of Guaratinguetá, was presented. To characterize the development of the subproject, it was performed a survey on the activities performed by the PIBID’s scholars, since its implementation on campus in 2010 until the end of the year 2013, in order to map the experiences lived by program participants. These data were obtained from the analysis of reports by scholars themselves, video analyzes and record of the weekly meetings held by the group, reading electronic messages exchanged on a specific group of e-mails and written evaluations by members of the program. Completing data collection, eleven scholars undergraduates of the program were interviewed, and the results were classified by topics, defined from recurrence in the interviewees speech. The global analysis of the data was based on theoretical references commonly used in research on graduation of teachers, as Nóvoa (1992), Mizukami (2005, 2006) and Gatti (2008). The results indicate that the licensed ones see in PIBID a differentiated opportunity for initial teaching graduation, for adding practical learning experiences for students of EB within the school context, and especially for creating space for reflection on their experiences with the support of more experienced teachers, committed to the training of all involved ones
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This research aimed at studying the social role of reading, its importance in building knowledge and training of readers, as well as reflect on the teaching of reading in schools, with children in the literacy process. For their achievement, were used as theoretical support authors who are dedicated to the study of language, thematic reading, and phenomena that occur through it in the school environment, especially those of Bakhtin, Kleiman, Chartier, Foucambert, among others . The research was carried out using the approach of qualitative research, using participatory action research, through which the researcher could have direct contact with the observed phenomena, to participate and collect the participants' actions in its natural context, the from their perspective and their views. As for collecting and analyzing data, we used the tools of questionnaire, interview and participant observation. Its subjects a literacy class and their respective teacher, in 2009. By analyzing this information, one can draw a picture of reading in the school environment and teaching practices that surround this object. The results of the literature survey and data analysis suggest that reading is a social practice, and as such has indispensable social function in society today. And the school, one of the greatest instruments of contact with the world of letters, therefore, of reading for children means not literate, have key role in developing and training of readers who are aware of the importance of reading and perpetuate this practice in their daily lives. Similarly, subjects of research, have achieved an advanced level of literacy and understand the social role of reading and its importance to live in society, in which they belong
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The cross-cutting themes, which are characteristic express concepts and values of citizenship and correspond to important and urgent issues to society, should be treated within the school context , for all disciplines . Just like football, specific content of physical education, which most often is approached only by the technical and tactical aspects. The aim of this study was to analyze football from the perspective of labor and consumption and to propose activities for teachers to this content and theme in physical education classes. We investigated, in particular, the influence brands, media and the effect of the globalization phenomenon in this sport, and later thematic activities. The methodology used was qualitative type, which is from a thick description of the details about the situation analyzed and evaluated. In the first step a literature survey was conducted to understand and analyze the topic of this work. In the second, the activities were prepared, with the teacher ways to treat football from the perspective of labor and consumption from the themes presented in the goal. The activities were directed to students in the 9th grade of elementary school. It is expected that with the study, football can be see addition to the procedural dimension in class and the teacher values the critical training, and labor relations and consumption Football and any other content of school physical education. Activities that assist teachers in their future projects, jobs and classes. It is also hoped that the sport can be studied and understood both historically and critically in Brazil, the football country
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This research aims at examining the relationship between the performance of elementary school students Cycle I in problem solving and attitudes toward mathematics. For this, a research was conducted at a state school in the city of Bauru which was selected for convenience. Participants were randomly selected consisting of 75 students, of whom 21 were third years and 57 were of three classes of fifth year. The instruments used for data collection were: a informative questionnaire to characterize the students in age, grade, favorite subjects and the least liked, among others, an attitude scale, Likert type, to examine the attitudes toward mathematics; a interviews with 11 selected students according to scores on the attitudes and mathematical problems to be solved through the method of thinking aloud. The results showed that the major difficulties encountered by students in solving problems were: to understand the problems, formalizing the reasoning, recognize in the problem the algorithms needed for its resolution, make calculations with decimal numbers, do combinatorics, using the sum of equal portions instead of multiplying, self-confidence and autonomy in what he was doing, and others; participants with positive attitudes towards mathematics showed greater confidence to solve problems as well as a greater understanding on what was required by them, but were not detected significant relation between the attitudes and performance, since it was unfavorable
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Observando-se o desenvolvimento de uma criança, podemos perceber que, na verdade, nossa primeira e natural forma de comunicação se dá através de nossos corpos, sendo a linguagem oral e escrita as substitutas impostas pela atual cultura social. A execução de movimentos corporais como o dançar, por exemplo, é adequada para o desenvolvimento da criança como um todo, pois estimula aspectos como o senso de coletivismo/individualismo, a cooperação, a criatividade e a livre expressão. A dança encontra-se inserida no currículo da Educação Básica, porém cada vez mais ela só toma forma às vésperas de alguma festividade escolar. Além disso, as coreografias são elaboradas e ensaiadas por professores despreparados e sem formação na área de dança, o que leva a um aprendizado vazio, sem conteúdo significativo para o desenvolvimento dos indivíduos. Tendo como base o desenvolvimento infantil e sua relação com a dança, esse projeto desenvolvido com crianças do 3° e 4° ano do Ensino Fundamental de uma escola municipal de Botucatu, teve como principal objetivo despertar nas mesmas o gosto pela dança. As atividades foram desenvolvidas em aulas semanais de uma hora e focalizaram o conhecimento teórico-prático de alguns tipos de dança, além de desenvolverem, dentre outras, a capacidade criativa, de socialização, de conhecimento do próprio corpo e expressão do ser. De uma forma geral, houve participação e dedicação durante as atividades propostas, apesar da alta instabilidade e oscilação quanto ao número de alunos que participavam do projeto. Mesmo assim, pode-se perceber significativa evolução em relação à socialização, criatividade e motricidade das crianças. Esta experiência permite a compreensão de que a dança deve estar inserida no contexto escolar, não apenas como forma recreativa, mas sim como ferramenta educativa para a formação de ...(Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)
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Pós-graduação em Educação - IBRC
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Pós-graduação em Educação - IBRC