883 resultados para INVENTARIOS--MANUSCRITOS--1800


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Includes letters from Frederick Douglass.

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La falta de políticas nacionales de inversión en el fondo antiguo en la Argentina hace que la cifra de libros editados antes de 1800 y resguardados en las bibliotecas de nuestro país sea hoy "incalculable" (Fernández Rojo, 2008). Esta comunicación presenta las conclusiones obtenidas durante un trabajo de exploración llevado a cabo durante el año 2011 en el depósito general de la Biblioteca Pública de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Se expone una metodología sencilla para la identificación, descripción y registro fotográfico de libros antiguos dispersos en el depósito, por medio de la cual fue posible recobrar 88 documentos con fecha anterior a 1800 en los estantes de la colección general y obtener 682 fotografías, las cuales registraron encuadernaciones, ilustraciones, manuscritos, sellos, ex libris y el estado de conservación de los libros. El cotejo de los resultados con la información disponible en el OPAC y la búsqueda de los títulos en catálogos de libreros y bibliotecas nacionales demostraron el considerable valor económico y patrimonial de los documentos identificados. Por otro lado, esta tarea puso de manifiesto la escasa visibilidad que tienen estos materiales y las dificultades de acceso que presentan registros manuales o de carga mínima para la comunidad de investigadores y el público en general. Se ejemplifica el valor económico y patrimonial de este tipo de material con la descripción de algunos casos representativos, al mismo tiempo que se lista el conjunto de elementos que debe contener un registro bibliográfico para una efectiva recuperación de libros antiguos en el OPAC y su correcta identificación teniendo en cuenta los intereses posibles de investigadores

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La falta de políticas nacionales de inversión en el fondo antiguo en la Argentina hace que la cifra de libros editados antes de 1800 y resguardados en las bibliotecas de nuestro país sea hoy "incalculable" (Fernández Rojo, 2008). Esta comunicación presenta las conclusiones obtenidas durante un trabajo de exploración llevado a cabo durante el año 2011 en el depósito general de la Biblioteca Pública de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Se expone una metodología sencilla para la identificación, descripción y registro fotográfico de libros antiguos dispersos en el depósito, por medio de la cual fue posible recobrar 88 documentos con fecha anterior a 1800 en los estantes de la colección general y obtener 682 fotografías, las cuales registraron encuadernaciones, ilustraciones, manuscritos, sellos, ex libris y el estado de conservación de los libros. El cotejo de los resultados con la información disponible en el OPAC y la búsqueda de los títulos en catálogos de libreros y bibliotecas nacionales demostraron el considerable valor económico y patrimonial de los documentos identificados. Por otro lado, esta tarea puso de manifiesto la escasa visibilidad que tienen estos materiales y las dificultades de acceso que presentan registros manuales o de carga mínima para la comunidad de investigadores y el público en general. Se ejemplifica el valor económico y patrimonial de este tipo de material con la descripción de algunos casos representativos, al mismo tiempo que se lista el conjunto de elementos que debe contener un registro bibliográfico para una efectiva recuperación de libros antiguos en el OPAC y su correcta identificación teniendo en cuenta los intereses posibles de investigadores

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El presente trabajo se basa en una serie documental constituida por los duplicados de mensura y los protocolos de escribanos para el periodo 1800-1880, el uso combinado de estas fuentes permitirá demostrar que la oferta de tierras públicas en las nuevas fronteras del sur y el oeste, ya sea en usufructo en propiedad plena, no impidieron la conformación de un mercado de tierras en manos privadas al norte del río Salado.

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La falta de políticas nacionales de inversión en el fondo antiguo en la Argentina hace que la cifra de libros editados antes de 1800 y resguardados en las bibliotecas de nuestro país sea hoy "incalculable" (Fernández Rojo, 2008). Esta comunicación presenta las conclusiones obtenidas durante un trabajo de exploración llevado a cabo durante el año 2011 en el depósito general de la Biblioteca Pública de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Se expone una metodología sencilla para la identificación, descripción y registro fotográfico de libros antiguos dispersos en el depósito, por medio de la cual fue posible recobrar 88 documentos con fecha anterior a 1800 en los estantes de la colección general y obtener 682 fotografías, las cuales registraron encuadernaciones, ilustraciones, manuscritos, sellos, ex libris y el estado de conservación de los libros. El cotejo de los resultados con la información disponible en el OPAC y la búsqueda de los títulos en catálogos de libreros y bibliotecas nacionales demostraron el considerable valor económico y patrimonial de los documentos identificados. Por otro lado, esta tarea puso de manifiesto la escasa visibilidad que tienen estos materiales y las dificultades de acceso que presentan registros manuales o de carga mínima para la comunidad de investigadores y el público en general. Se ejemplifica el valor económico y patrimonial de este tipo de material con la descripción de algunos casos representativos, al mismo tiempo que se lista el conjunto de elementos que debe contener un registro bibliográfico para una efectiva recuperación de libros antiguos en el OPAC y su correcta identificación teniendo en cuenta los intereses posibles de investigadores

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The town of Sopron (Ödenburg) is situated near the western border of Hungary at the junction of major routes of commerce, no further than 70 km from Vienna. As early as in 1291 the town had become a chartered town or free royal town, which meant the most fully-fledged municipial autonomy in this period. The town was subordinated only to the king and could represent itself in parliament from 1445. The surrounding seigniorial towns and villages often lodged an appeal with the Town Court due to its wide legal autonomy. The inhabitants of seigniorial towns and the villagers could have been under the necessity of going to the town, and the legal proceedings they experienced in Sopron may have meant a model pattern for them. The seigniorial town (oppidum) is a settlement under the landlord's authority, with limited legal privileges, concentrated mostly on agricultural production and on the exchange of products of its immediate hinterland. Sopron as a county town was gradually becoming significant during the early modern period. The county (megye) was not only the unit of administration in Hungary, but that of the autonomy of nobility, too. The importance of Sopron as a county town attracted many noblemen dwelling in Sopron county to the town. The county was one of the most densely populated in the 15-18th c., at the beginning of the 18th c., for example, the density was 32 person/km2 and it rose more than 40 p/km2 by the end of the century. The population of Sopron was approximately 3500-3700 in the middle of the 15th c., and due to the decline during the later decades some 3000 persons lived in the town in the early 16th c. According to the first national census the population of Sopron was 12600 in 1784-87. These data place Sopron at the high level of Hungarian urban hierarchy in this period. This paper will explore two significant aspects of the relation between the town and its countryside: the problems of mutual economic dependence and the role of Sopron as a centre of culture.

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The present work aims to show a possible relationship between the use of the History of Mathematics and Information and Communication Technologies (TIC) in teaching Mathematics through activities that use geometric constructions of the “Geometry of the Compass” (1797) by Lorenzo Mascheroni (1750-1800). For this, it was performed a qualitative research characterized by an historical exploration of bibliographical character followed by an empirical intervention based on use of the History of Mathematics combined with TIC through Mathematical Investigation. Thus, studies were performed in papers dealing with the topic, as well as a survey to highlight problems and /or episodes of the history of mathematics that can be solved with the help of TIC, allowing the production of a notebook of activities addressing the resolution of historical problems in a computer environment. In this search, we came across the problems of geometry that are presented by Mascheroni stated previously in the work that we propose solutions and investigations using GeoGebra software. The research resulted in the elaboration of an educational product, a notebook of activities, which was structure to allow during its implementation, students can conduct historical and/or Mathematics research, therefore, we present the procedures for realization of each construction, followed at some moments by original solution of the work. At the same time, we encourage students to investigate/reflect its construction (GeoGebra), in addition to making comparisons with the solution Mascheroni. This notebook was applied to two classes of the course of Didactics of Mathematics I (MAT0367) Course in Mathematics UFRN in 2014. Knowing the existence of some unfavorable arguments regarding the use of history of mathematics, such as loss of time, it was found that this factor can be mitigated with the aid of computational resource, because we can make checks using only the dynamism of and software without repeating the construction. It is noteworthy that the minimized time does not mean loss of reflection or maturation of ideas, when we adopted the process of historical and/or Mathematics Investigation

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This study investigates the religious group named 'shoe wearing carmelites' (or Calced Carmelites) from Brazil´s Order of Carmo, from 1580 until 1800, in the Capitaincy of Bahia de Todos os Santos (Recôncavo, city of Salvador and Sergipe) and in the Capitaincy of Pernambuco (Alagoas, Pernambuco and Itamaracá). The study does not include the religious group known as the 'Reformed' Carmelites from Goiana, Recife and Paraíba convents. The Order of Carmo is a religious order from the Roman Catholic Church, founded in the 12th century. By the 16th century they were split into 'Calced' and 'Discalced'. In 1580 the Calced ones came from Portugal to Brazil, built convents in urban areas and were able to acquire slaves, farms and other assets. As any other religious order, the Carmelites had their modus operandi. This work emphasizes the way they operated or acted in the city, either individually or in association with other Carmelite religious foundations elsewhere (networking). Their action affected, although indirectly, the building of some specific aspects of the architecture, the city and the territory in colonial Brazil. The main objective of this study is to demonstrate the impact of the Calced Carmelites from Bahia and Pernambuco upon the territory of colonial Brazil, which is analyzed according to three scales: 1) the region or interurban; 2) the city or intraurban; 3) the building or the architecture. The research employs the comparative method of analysis, especially for the architectural scale. The work demonstrates that although not acting as architects or urbanists, the Carmelites contributed to the formation of the colonial territory of Brazil, behaving as a well-articulated and hierarchized religious network, from an economic and social perspective. Moreover, they influenced the emergence and growth of several colonial urban nuclei, from Bahia to Pernambuco, mainly in the surroundings of their religious buildings. Finally, it is very clear this religious order’s contribution to colonial architecture, as it can be seen by the architectural characteristics of the convents and churches which have been analyzed, many of which still stand in a good state of conservation nowadays.

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del Sig:re Sebastiano Nasolini :

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Stitching Settler Identities: Canadian Quilts and their Makers, 1800-1880 explores the making, use, and circulation of handmade settler quilts as representation of nineteenth-century women’s social, cultural and economic histories in Canada. An important part of Canadian settlement history is the making and use of handmade quilts in the settler homestead. Handmade coverlets that provided both physical and emotional warmth in the home were a measure of a settler-woman’s careful management of resources and a display of her innovation and creativity. Few settler women recorded their daily experiences; however, most women could sew and quilts offered a method of expression that allowed them to reflect and portray their identities. Thus far, the few studies of quilts have been limited to exhibition catalogues or research that considers a quilt’s aesthetics or its historic significance. While several scholars have called for a reclassification of textile production and needle arts to advance the way in which settler women were viewed as social beings – creating, producing, communicating, and circulating cultural values, most studies on quilts have overlooked a coverlet’s materiality. This study aims to expand the research on quilts as material culture within the context of art history by also considering a quilt’s materiality and when possible, its maker's biography.

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David Phillips: The German Example, English Interest in Educational Provision in Germany Since 1800, London / New York: Continuum 2011 (230 S.; ISBN 978-1-44114-130-9; 70,00 EUR)