User-friendly free-text keystroke dynamics authentication for practical applications

This paper introduces a novel approach for free-text keystroke dynamics authentication which incorporates the use of the keyboard’s key-layout. The method extracts timing features from specific key-pairs. The Euclidean distance is then utilized to find the level of similarity between a user’s profile data and his/her test data. The results obtained from this method are reasonable for free-text authentication while maintaining the maximum level of user relaxation. Moreover, it has been proven in this study that flight time yields better authentication results when compared with dwell time. In particular, the results were obtained with only one training sample for the purpose of practicality and ease of real life application.

Transparent Provenance Derivation for User Decisions

It is rare for data's history to include computational processes alone. Even when software generates data, users ultimately decide to execute software procedures, choose their configuration and inputs, reconfigure, halt and restart processes, and so on. Understanding the provenance of data thus involves understanding the reasoning of users behind these decisions, but demanding that users explicitly document decisions could be intrusive if implemented naively, and impractical in some cases. In this paper, therefore, we explore an approach to transparently deriving the provenance of user decisions at query time. The user reasoning is simulated, and if the result of the simulation matches the documented decision, the simulation is taken to approximate the actual reasoning. The plausibility of this approach requires that the simulation mirror human decision -making, so we adopt an automated process explicitly modelled on human psychology. The provenance of the decision is modelled in OPM, allowing it to be queried as part of a larger provenance graph, and an OPM profile is provided to allow consistent querying of provenance across user decisions.

AALUMO: a user model ontology for ambient assisted living services supported in next-generation networks

Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) services are emerging as context-awareness solutions to support elderly people?s autonomy. The context-aware paradigm makes applications more user-adaptive. In this way, context and user models expressed in ontologies are employed by applications to describe user and environment characteristics. The rapid advance of technology allows creating context server to relieve applications of context reasoning techniques. Specifically, the Next Generation Networks (NGN) provides by means of the presence service a framework to manage the current user's state as well as the user's profile information extracted from Internet and mobile context. This paper propose a user modeling ontology for AAL services which can be deployed in a NGN environment with the aim at adapting their functionalities to the elderly's context information and state.

User's manual for the CAL-3D user convenience package. Volume II - program listings. Final technical report.

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Washington, D.C.

Highway advisory radio user's guide.

Federal Highway Administration, Office of Research and Development, Washington, D.C.

Computer simulation of the effect of cargo shifting on articulated vehicles performing braking and cornering maneuvers. Volume 4: user's manual for TDVS/SLOSH. Final report.

Federal Highway Administration, Structures and Applied Mechanics Division, Washington, D.C.

TRAF operating system user's guide. Final report.

Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C.

A user's guide to CERC's Field Research Facility /

"October 1981."

A user's guide for REDEQL.EPA : a computer program for chemical equilibria in aqueous systems /

Mode of access: Internet.

National Household Education Survey of 1995 : adult education data file user's manual /

Mode of access: Internet.

Human exposure model-II : user's guide.

Mode of access: Internet.

OASIS : parameter estimation system for aquifer restoration models : user's manual version 2.0 /

Mode of access: Internet.

Interactive simulation of the fate of hazardous chemicals during land treatment of oily wastes : RITZ user's guide /

Mode of access: Internet.

Bioremediation in the Field Search System (BFSS) : user documentation.

"August 1994."

Bioremediation in the Field Search System (BFSS) : user documentation.

"August 1995."