Smith预估器在纳米操作系统中的应用

针对纳米操作系统中存在的滞后性质,提出了带Smith预估器的PID控制方法。从理论上解决了纳米操作系统中由于纯滞后性质而引起的系统超调或振荡。从而保证了纳米操作中观测的精度和准确性。

Manejo da resistência de insetos-praga a inseticidas, com ênfase em Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith).

Detecção da resistência; Mecanismos da resistência de insetos a inseticidas; Base genética da resistência; Perspectiva genética no manejo da resistência; Aumento da dose do inseticida até que a resistência seja recessiva ou neutralizada; Uso de compostos que confiram menores níveis de resistência; Tratamento visando os estágios de vida do insetos mais vulneráveis; Uso de sinergismo para suprimir os mecanismos de resistência; Utilização de misturas de inseticidas; Decréscimo na dose de aplicação utilizando uma que mata a maioria dos insetos suscetíveis; Aplicação menos freqüente de inseticidas, de tal modo que os insetos suscetíveis tenham a oportunidade de reproduzir-se e, portanto, diluir a resistência pelo cruzamento com indivíduos resistentes; Uso de produtos químicos de curto período residual, evitando uso de formulações de liberações controladas dos ingredientes ativos, de modo que somente a população-alvo seja eliminada; ou seja, evitar que os colonizadores subseqüentes sejam afetados; Propiciar refúgios para o escape dos indivíduos suscetíveis; Fazer rotação dos pesticidas de modo que nem todas as gerações sejam expostas ao mesmo produto, evitando, porém, o tratamento espacial (em mosaico); Manejo da resistência de Spodoptera frugiperda a inseticidas; Táticas de manejo.

Efeito do inseticida Match e sua interação com os inimigos naturais no controle de Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith, 1797), na cultura do milho.

2005

Milho Bt: avaliação preliminar da resistência de híbridos comerciais à lagarta-do-cartucho, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith 1797).

2008

Viabilidade do uso de hospedeiros alternativos como área de refúgio para o manejo da resistência da lagarta-do-cartucho, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) no cultivo do milho-Bt.

2008

Levantamento dos danos causados pela infestação de Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) em lavouras comerciais de milho Bt na Região Central de Minas Gerais.

2009

Monitoramento de parasitoides de lagartas de Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) em municípios de Minas Gerais, Brasil.

2009

Informações sobre duas espécies de timbó Derris urucu (Killip et Smith) Macbr e Derris nicou (Killip et Smith) Macbr., como plantas inseticidas.

1987

Mission tales in the days of the dons, by Mrs. A.S.C. Forbes ... with nine full page illustrations and decorative drawings, by Langdon Smith.

http://www.archive.org/details/missiontalesday00forbrich

Memoir of Mrs. Sarah L. Huntington Smith, late of the American mission in Syria / by Edward W. Hooker.

http://www.archive.org/details/memoirofhuntingt00hookuoft

Missions the chief end of the Christian Church; also, the qualifications, duties, and trials, of an Indian Missionary: being the substance of services held on the 7th March, in St. Andrew's Church, Edinburgh, at the ordination of the Rev. Thomas Smith.

http://books.google.com/books?vid=OCLC55772204

Eleanor Roosevelt: supporting Zion, denying Palestine

Eleanor Roosevelt, as a renowned humanitarian, portrayed an inconsistency by supporting Zionist ambitions for a national homeland in Palestine while simultaneously ignoring the rights of the indigenous Palestinians. Because of this dichotomy, this dissertation explores her attitudes, her disposition and her position in light of the conflict in the region. It conveys how her particular character traits interplayed with the cultural influences prevalent in mid-century America and encouraged her empathy with the plight of European Jews after the Holocaust. As she evolved politically, initially under the tutelage of Franklin Roosevelt and latterly as a UN delegate, she outgrew the anti-Semitism of the period to become a committed Zionist. Judging the Palestinians as ‘primitives’ incapable of self-government and heartened by Jewish development, she supported the partition of Palestine in November 1947. After the 1948 Arab-Israeli war the 800,000 Palestinian refugees encamped in neighbouring Arab states threatened to destabilise the region. Her solution was to discourage repatriation and to re-settle them in Iraq – a plan that directly contravened the principles of the December 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights proclaimed by the UN committee she had chaired. No detailed work has been conducted on these aspects of Eleanor Roosevelt’s life; this dissertation reveals a complex person rather than a model of ‘humanitarianism’, and one whose activities cannot be so simply categorised. In the eight chapters that follow, her own thoughts are disclosed through her ‘My Day’ newspaper column, through letters to friends and to members of the public that petitioned her, through a scrutiny of her articles, books and autobiography. This information was attained as a result of archival research in the US and in The Netherlands and was considered against an extensive range of secondary literature. During the Cold War, to offset Soviet incursion, Eleanor Roosevelt promoted Jewish usurpation of Palestinian lands with equanimity in order that an industrious Western-style democracy would bring stability to the region. These events facilitated the exposure of a latent Orientalism and an imperialistic lien that fostered paternalism in a woman new to the nuances of international diplomacy.

Aspectos morfológicos y biológicos de la oruga militar tardía (Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lep.: Noctuidae)

p.193-199