124 resultados para Salvinia


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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Produção Vegetal) - FCAV

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The preference of predation on oocytes of Piaractus mesopotamicus, commonly known as 'Pacucaranha', by the prawn Macrobrachium amazonicum, under laboratory conditions, was evaluated regarding to other food items. The prawns were collected with sieves, placed below the underwater vegetation, and maintained in aquarium (12 L each) at a density of 10 individuals/aquarium for acclimatization. Oocytes (O) of P. mesopotamicus were obtained from the disposal of artisanal fishery. Artificial feed (R), fish muscle (M), organic matter accumulated in roots of Salvinia sp. (S) and plant organic matter in decomposition (MV) items were used to compare the preference by M. amazonicum. In all experiments the average of the prawns preying oocytes were higher; significant differences were detected only when comparing O/P and O/M. The preference for oocytes may be due to the presence of yolk, which has a high nutritional value and easy assimilation, in contrast to others items, which resent certain rigidity. This prawn species is exotic on site and the results of this study shows a possible environmental impact on P. mesopotamicus in the region.

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

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Table of Contents: Celebrating 20 Years of Science on the M/ V Tiglax, page 5 Kevin Bell is honored as Captain of the largest ship operated by the National Wildlife Refuge System. Focus on…A River Runs Through It, pages 8-15 Rivers on refuges are managed for recreation, habitat restoration, water rights and sheer beauty. The Fight Against Giant Salvinia, page 18 Caddo Lake National Wildlife Refuge in Texas is fighting a weed that can travel three-quarters of a mile in 24 hours. Awards, page 21 From protecting the land to going “green,” awards recognize excellence.

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Contenido: Presentación -- Desarrollo de una nueva técnica de base colorimétrica para una rápida evaluación de la biodegradabilidad de materiales polímeros / M. L. Burdisso ; L. M. Salvatierra ; L. M. Pérez -- Evaluación de los mecanismos de eliminación de Pb2+ en sistemas de fitorremediación en lotes operados con Salvinia biloba raddi (acordeón de agua) / W. Tello Zevallos ; L. M. Salvatierra ; L. M. Pérez -- Estudio a escala laboratorio y planta piloto, de la adsorción de NO y SO2 sobre CR2O3/AL2O3 a altas temperaturas, provenientes de fuentes fijas / Ignacio D. Coria ; Oscar Carattoli, Sabrina Hernández Guiance ; Diana Hamann -- Monitoreo de condiciones de higiene y seguridad del ambiente en entornos industriales usando redes de sensores inalámbricos / Eduardo Rodríguez ; Claudia Deco ; Luciana Burzacca ; Mauro Pettinari ; Santiago Costa ; Cristina Bender -- Análisis de la eficiencia técnica de programas de desarrollo empresarial : avance de investigación II / Luis Piacenza ; Pablo Salvático ; Azul Chamorro -- Estudio de los procesos de transferencia de masa, cantidad de movimiento y energía en el secado de granos de origen agrícola : desarrollo de herramientas de cálculo aplicables al diseño de equipos y control de procesos / Guillermo Boffa ; Francisco Casiello ; Ana María Farias ; Oscar Galaretto ; Fernando Giannico ; Luis Herrera -- Marginalidad urbana y organizaciones de la sociedad civil en el barrio San Francisquito de la ciudad de Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina / Carlos Fernández ; María Elena Aradas Díaz -- Construyendo la memoria del barrio San Francisquito / Graciela Enria -- Análisis desde la ingeniería ambiental dsobre la problemática de recuperar plásticos desechados los cuales son incorporados a materiales o elementos constructivos en una vivienda económica como respuesta socio-ambiental / A. Espinosa ; J. L. Parodi ; A. D'Alleva ; S. Forestieri ; M. Avendaño ; V. Bitteti -- Cuantificación de la capltura de CO2 por la flora nativa de totora en un humedal costero de Perú / H. Pérez Pinedo ; E. Luccini ; L. Herrera ; M. Parodi ; M. Matar ; L. Barrea ; M. Mechni ; E. Masramón

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ODP Site 1078 situated under the coast of Angola provides the first record of the vegetation history for Angola. The upper 11 m of the core covers the past 30 thousand years, which has been analysed palynologically in decadal to centennial resolution. Alkenone sea surface temperature estimates were analysed in centennial resolution. We studied sea surface temperatures and vegetation development during full glacial, deglacial, and interglacial conditions. During the glacial the vegetation in Angola was very open consisting of grass and heath lands, deserts and semi-deserts, which suggests a cool and dry climate. A change to warmer and more humid conditions is indicated by forest expansion starting in step with the earliest temperature rise in Antarctica, 22 thousand years ago. We infer that around the period of Heinrich Event 1, a northward excursion of the Angola Benguela Front and the Congo Air Boundary resulted in cool sea surface temperatures but rain forest remained present in the northern lowlands of Angola. Rain forest and dry forest area increase 15 thousand years ago. During the Holocene, dry forests and Miombo woodlands expanded. Also in Angola globally recognised climate changes at 8 thousand and 4 thousand years ago had an impact on the vegetation. During the past 2 thousand years, savannah vegetation became dominant.

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