A trajetória de democratização da gestão municipal em Recife e Salvador: escolhas políticas e processo decisório

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Tipos documentais e sua relação com o processo decisório de uma empresa hospitalar da região de Bauru/SP

Decisions are made constantly in organizational contexts; however, a wrong decision can bring undesirable consequences for organizations. In this sense, access to organic information becomes essential considering that decreases the uncertainties of managers in relation to decision making process. In this perspective, the identification of documental types from its production provides a consistent documental cycle, which will result in the recovery of information at the time requested by managers. Based on the above it was intended to verify what documental types recurrently used in the decision making process of a hospital company in the Bauru region, Sao Paulo State. For that, we applied the method 'Case Study' of Yin. We analyzed the information type that provided more security to the decision maker during the decision making. As a result, we elaborated a systematic documental organic types most used and most relevant to the decision-making process of the company, showing that when they are defined from the production of documents, the benefits for both the professional as archivist for the organization are significant.

Mediação da informação orgânica sob a perspectiva do processo decisório empresarial: análise do papel do arquivista

This paper addresses the issue of mediation in the process of information decision-making, more specifically, organic information, seeking to deepen its determinants in an attempt to understand the mechanisms on which supports. It also examines the role of the archivist as an information professional in this process. Conceptually, it is understood that the information Organic is produced within the organization as a result of the implementation of activities and tasks undertaken. The national literature that addresses this issue is poor and therefore needs further examination. Weaving relations organic information and mediation in the context of decision making is rare in literature. Thus, this study seeks to contribute to discussions in regarding this matter and also adds to this the importance of standing up issues that may contribute to the development of studies Information Science.

Partidos políticos e processo decisório em Araraquara-SP (1997-2008)

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

A Competência em informação para a construção de conhecimento no processo decisório: estudo de caso na Duratex de Agudos (SP)

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Importãncia da Auditoria interna no Processo Decisório das Organizações

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo geral tratar da importância da auditoria interna no processo decisório das organizações. Com o acirramento do mercado e a velocidade em que as informações são geradas torna-se de grande relevância o aperfeiçoamento e gerenciamento dos processos. A auditoria interna tem vindo a assumir um papel de extrema importância, no seio das organizações na medida em que o reconhecimento da utilidade e relevância desta função revolucionou a forma de estar das empresas, fazendo com que o campo de actuação das auditorias se alargasse da vertente contabilístico - financeira para a vertente operacional e informática, de forma a permitir formular recomendações de melhoria das limitações identificadas apoiando a gestão no processo decisório, de forma que as decisões sejam atempadas e adequadas. Procurou-se demonstrar a importância do controle interno para levantamento dos dados que possibilite a geração de informações necessárias para aprimorar e controlar a administração da empresa garantindo eficácia e eficiência operacional. A nossa investigação foi desenvolvida a partir de um estudo de caso, onde complementamos os conceitos teóricos explorados na revisão da literatura. Neste sentido aplicamos questionários aos colaborados da instituição, uma entrevista ao Diretor do Gabinete de Auditoria e procedemos a análise do manual de controlo interno.

Racionalidade substantiva no processo decisório: um estudo em instituições que lidam com o tratamento oncológico infantojuvenil na cidade de Natal-RN

The present study regards an applied social research (qualitative) performed in two institutions which lead children s cancer treatment in Natal, Rio Grande do Norte. The main goal of this study is, as of a literature review at works which characterizes the first generations of study about substantive rationality, to detect Decision Making process related aspects that may serve as a basis to elaborate analysis categories from decision making process, aggregating them into a new study that may provide an advance to the theme in administrative science. The academic works based on the analysis model created by Mauricio Serva served as a basis to deep research into such theme, which verifies the predominant rationality in eleven administrative internal processes in productive organizations. This dissertation intends to go beyond the identification of the predominant rationality by elaborating new categories of analysis, and making possible the continuity of the subject in administrative science. Based on Guerreiro Ramos s work, which sees a kind of ideal organization, as known as isonomies, this study still calls upon Karl Polanyi s thoughts, which with the objective of comprehending the independent economic phenomenon of the value that allows considering non-market economies, find that the economy of the men is submerged in his social relations; it also rescues the studies from Max Weber who investigates the meaning of social action to better understand the rationality, and refers to the study of Jürgen Habermas, who proposes a broader conception about rationality, within the theory of communicative action. As a result of this theme s review, seven analysis categories of the decision making process have been formulated. They were applied in the institutions that had been chosen and helped to detect the type of predominant rationality in the categories of the decision making process. The results confirm that, although the decisions making process involves rational elements, such as information, identification of alternatives, there are also specific values of each individual with his experience and view oh the world, permeated not only by instrumental rationality, but also by substantive rationality. The study has verified that two similar institutions may show different types of rationality in the decision making process, when decision factors may tend to instrumental rationality, according to administration classic way, as well as they may emerge from substantive rationality, thus contributing to the process of emancipation of the human being in his sphere of work

Racionalidade substantiva no processo decisório: um estudo em instituições que lidam com o tratamento oncológico infantojuvenil na cidade de Natal-RN

The present study regards an applied social research (qualitative) performed in two institutions which lead children s cancer treatment in Natal, Rio Grande do Norte. The main goal of this study is, as of a literature review at works which characterizes the first generations of study about substantive rationality, to detect Decision Making process related aspects that may serve as a basis to elaborate analysis categories from decision making process, aggregating them into a new study that may provide an advance to the theme in administrative science. The academic works based on the analysis model created by Mauricio Serva served as a basis to deep research into such theme, which verifies the predominant rationality in eleven administrative internal processes in productive organizations. This dissertation intends to go beyond the identification of the predominant rationality by elaborating new categories of analysis, and making possible the continuity of the subject in administrative science. Based on Guerreiro Ramos s work, which sees a kind of ideal organization, as known as isonomies, this study still calls upon Karl Polanyi s thoughts, which with the objective of comprehending the independent economic phenomenon of the value that allows considering non-market economies, find that the economy of the men is submerged in his social relations; it also rescues the studies from Max Weber who investigates the meaning of social action to better understand the rationality, and refers to the study of Jürgen Habermas, who proposes a broader conception about rationality, within the theory of communicative action. As a result of this theme s review, seven analysis categories of the decision making process have been formulated. They were applied in the institutions that had been chosen and helped to detect the type of predominant rationality in the categories of the decision making process. The results confirm that, although the decisions making process involves rational elements, such as information, identification of alternatives, there are also specific values of each individual with his experience and view oh the world, permeated not only by instrumental rationality, but also by substantive rationality. The study has verified that two similar institutions may show different types of rationality in the decision making process, when decision factors may tend to instrumental rationality, according to administration classic way, as well as they may emerge from substantive rationality, thus contributing to the process of emancipation of the human being in his sphere of work

O uso da informática no processo de tomada de decisão médica em cardiologia: um estudo de casos múltiplos em hospitais de São Paulo

Este trabalho discute a percepção e o uso da tecnologia de informação como auxiliar no processo de decisão pelo médico especializado em Cardiologia, discutindo não só os aspectos da tecnologia em si, como também a postura dos médicos diante das inovações.

Administração estratégica em hospitais

Trata-se de análise comparativa do processo de construção da administração estratégica em hospitais de Atlanta (EUA) e São Paulo (Brasil) sob a ótica de executivos dos respectivos hospitais. O estudo das diversas abordagens utilizadas por esses hospitais poderá contribuir para a discussão sobre a importância da aplicação de técnicas modernas de gestão e de um modelo sistemático de administração estratégica em hospitais. Além disso, os resultados fornecem pistas sobre tendências dos mercados de saúde brasileiro e americano e sobre os desafios para os quais os executivos hospitalares devem estar preparados.

O processo de formulação de uma política de segurança de informações segundo a percepção dos gestores: um estudo em instituições hospitalares

O objetivo desta pesquisa foi compreender a participação dos gestores no processo de formulação de estratégias de uma política de segurança de informação identificando os elementos norteadores para a elaboração de uma estrutura de análise em organizações hospitalares. O objeto desta pesquisa foi constituído por cinco organizações hospitalares escolhidas segundo os critérios: em função da tipicidade, do seu tempo de existência e posição no mercado, e pela facilidade de acesso aos dados. Esta pesquisa utilizou um desenho de estudo de multicasos e corte longitudinal (as entrevistas foram realizadas em dois momentos distintos caracterizando duas fases de exploração dos dados), de caráter contextual e processual de cunho exploratório e descritivo com a intenção de gerar uma classificação categórica para desenvolver uma teoria fundamentada em dados. A lógica interpretativa para o tratamento de dados utilizou a abordagem qualitativa, porque a pesquisa teve como pressuposto a obtenção de dados a partir de entrevistas individuais e em grupo visando compreender os fenômenos segundo as perspectivas dos sujeitos que foram representados por uma amostra de quatorze gestores envolvidos diretamente com planos estratégicos organizacionais e com a área de tecnologia de informação. O método utilizado nesta pesquisa foi a Grounded Theory que possibilitou analisar os aspectos subjetivos como as percepções e opiniões que os gestores têm quanto ao contexto organizacional específico nas organizações hospitalares. A pesquisa conduziu o desenvolvimento de uma estrutura de análise que foi batizada com o nome de “Ciclo contínuo de acompanhamento para o desenvolvimento de uma Política de Segurança de Informações em Organizações Hospitalares”. Com esta estrutura foi possível identificar as responsabilidades em relação à segurança da informação nos diferentes níveis organizacionais, delineando responsabilidades em relação à implementação, verificação da conformidade, auditoria e avaliação, estabelecendo orientações necessárias em relação a todas as medidas de proteção que serão implementadas. Como resultado, verificou-se que as organizações hospitalares deste estudo, em suas distintas naturezas, possuíram claras deficiências para formular uma política de segurança de informação devido à necessidade de definições claras nos papéis dos diversos grupos organizacionais, e de elementos norteadores para a percepção na tomada de decisão por parte dos gestores.

Qualidade de vida no trabalho: o caso de enfermeiros dos Hospitais Públicos Walfredo Gurgel e Santa Catarina

The theoretical foundation of this study addresses the construct Quality of Worklife involving pro-active reading organizations in face to social developments of the working class, which is a challenge to the people s management. In this sense, as a contribution to the studies of quality of worklife (QOWL), this study addresses the quality of lifework of nurses at Walfredo Gurgel and Santa Catarina public hospitals. The goal is to make a diagnosis about the quality of lifework of these employees taking as a basis dimensions and performance indicators shown in the model by Fernandes (1996). The research is characterized by field, in a descriptive way. This survey comprised 75 nurses, with 49 by Walfredo Gurgel hospital and 26 by Santa Catarina one. The data collection was carried out through structured questionnaire. The questions were processed in the software Statistic 6.0, with factor analysis and multiple regressions, after the systematization of data. As a result, the most nurses in hospitals are dissatisfied with the quality of lifework, with the highest incidence in Santa Catarina hospital. The variable occupational health assessment was more negative in the hospital Santa Catarina one, whereas in Walfredo Gurgel, was family assistance. The variable guarantee of employment was more positive assessment in two hospitals without, though, implying in high importance on QOWL of nurses. The factor structure and decision showed greater sensitivity to explain the QOWL of nurses, joining 17 variables from 40 of the model. The factor working conditions, joining 6 variables, showed the second highest sensitivity. The compensation factor, gathering 5 variables, showed the third highest sensitivity while image and health factors showed minor importance

Qualidade de vida no trabalho: o caso de enfermeiros dos Hospitais Públicos Walfredo Gurgel e Santa Catarina

The theoretical foundation of this study addresses the construct Quality of Worklife involving pro-active reading organizations in face to social developments of the working class, which is a challenge to the people s management. In this sense, as a contribution to the studies of quality of worklife (QOWL), this study addresses the quality of lifework of nurses at Walfredo Gurgel and Santa Catarina public hospitals. The goal is to make a diagnosis about the quality of lifework of these employees taking as a basis dimensions and performance indicators shown in the model by Fernandes (1996). The research is characterized by field, in a descriptive way. This survey comprised 75 nurses, with 49 by Walfredo Gurgel hospital and 26 by Santa Catarina one. The data collection was carried out through structured questionnaire. The questions were processed in the software Statistic 6.0, with factor analysis and multiple regressions, after the systematization of data. As a result, the most nurses in hospitals are dissatisfied with the quality of lifework, with the highest incidence in Santa Catarina hospital. The variable occupational health assessment was more negative in the hospital Santa Catarina one, whereas in Walfredo Gurgel, was family assistance. The variable guarantee of employment was more positive assessment in two hospitals without, though, implying in high importance on QOWL of nurses. The factor structure and decision showed greater sensitivity to explain the QOWL of nurses, joining 17 variables from 40 of the model. The factor working conditions, joining 6 variables, showed the second highest sensitivity. The compensation factor, gathering 5 variables, showed the third highest sensitivity while image and health factors showed minor importance

Qualidade de vida no trabalho: o caso de enfermeiros dos Hospitais Públicos Walfredo Gurgel e Santa Catarina

The theoretical foundation of this study addresses the construct Quality of Worklife involving pro-active reading organizations in face to social developments of the working class, which is a challenge to the people s management. In this sense, as a contribution to the studies of quality of worklife (QOWL), this study addresses the quality of lifework of nurses at Walfredo Gurgel and Santa Catarina public hospitals. The goal is to make a diagnosis about the quality of lifework of these employees taking as a basis dimensions and performance indicators shown in the model by Fernandes (1996). The research is characterized by field, in a descriptive way. This survey comprised 75 nurses, with 49 by Walfredo Gurgel hospital and 26 by Santa Catarina one. The data collection was carried out through structured questionnaire. The questions were processed in the software Statistic 6.0, with factor analysis and multiple regressions, after the systematization of data. As a result, the most nurses in hospitals are dissatisfied with the quality of lifework, with the highest incidence in Santa Catarina hospital. The variable occupational health assessment was more negative in the hospital Santa Catarina one, whereas in Walfredo Gurgel, was family assistance. The variable guarantee of employment was more positive assessment in two hospitals without, though, implying in high importance on QOWL of nurses. The factor structure and decision showed greater sensitivity to explain the QOWL of nurses, joining 17 variables from 40 of the model. The factor working conditions, joining 6 variables, showed the second highest sensitivity. The compensation factor, gathering 5 variables, showed the third highest sensitivity while image and health factors showed minor importance