[Le zouave du pont de l'Alma lors de la crue de la Seine début janvier 1920] : [photographie de presse] / [Agence Rol]

Référence bibliographique : Rol, 57519

1-1-19 [i. e. 1-1-20], crue de la Seine, pont Marie : [photographie de presse] / [Agence Rol]

Référence bibliographique : Rol, 57432

30/12/19, crue de la Seine, pont de Tolbiac [i. e. pont de Bercy] : [photographie de presse] / [Agence Rol]

Référence bibliographique : Rol, 57403

County Clare, une auto blindée sur le pont d'Ennis [automitrailleuse Austin, patrouille du 17ème bataillon du Royal Tank Corps, près de la caserne de la Royal Irish Constabulary à Ennis] : [photographie de presse] / [Agence Rol]

Référence bibliographique : Rol, 57114

Revealing the dark side of traditional democracies in plurinational societies. The case of Catalonia and the Spanish “Estado de las Autonomías”

In this article, I firstly offer a synthesis of a brief set of analytical elements of the theory of democracy and federalism established in the recent debate which identify a number of flaws in the normative and institutional bases of plurinational democracies. It is necessary to overcome these flaws in order to achieve a true political and constitutional recognition and accommodation of the national pluralism of this kind of liberal democracies (section 1). Secondly, we will focus on the Spanish case of the “Estado de las Autonomías” taking into account the recent reform of the Catalan constitutional law (Estatut d’autonomia 2006) (section 2). A final section makes a number of concluding remarks relating the previously highlighted elements of the theory of democracy and federalism with the analysis of the Catalan case (section 3).

Identity formation in social networks websites: facebook and the interaction between young individuals in the cases of Slovenia and Catalonia

This paper lays down some theoretical framework for further research to be made on the subject of how identity of young Slovenian and Catalan users is forming within the social networking website Facebook. The author pursues his interest based on observation of how communicationand thus interaction between users is changing and how this is reflected in everyday practices. In so doing he tries to identify the connections between the individual, society and technology, asthese are more and more interwoven, and we cannot think one without the other in thecontemporary globalised world.

Ordonnance de M. le comte de Sainte Maure, premier écuyer commandant la grande écurie du Roi, bailli et capitaine des chasses de la varenne des Tuileries, pont de S. Cloud, plaine de S. Denis, portant règlement général sur le fait des chasses

[Acte. 1719-08-21. Paris]

Ordonnance (du capitaine des chasses de la varenne des Tuileries, pont de S. Cloud, plaine de S. Denis, Genevilliers et dépendances) portant règlement pour les chasses

[Acte. 1726-08-27. aux Tuileries]

Labour Market Formation Patterns in Nineteenth Century Catalonia

In this paper we portray the features of the Catalan textiles labour market in a period of technological change. Supply and demand for labour as well as a gendered view of living standards are presented. A first set of results is that labour supply adjusts to changes in labour demand trough the spread of new demographic attitudes. In this respect we imply that labour economic agents (or labour population) were able to modify the economic condition of their children. A second set of results refers to living standards and income distribution inequality. In this respect we see that unemployment and protectionism were the main sources breeding income inequality. A third set of results deals with the extreme labour market segmentation according to gender. Since women s real wages did not obey to an economic rationale we conclude that women were outside the labour market.

Social spending and demographics: The role of public policies in the intergenerational redistribution of income. Empirical evidence from Spain and Catalonia

The demographic shift underway in Southern Europe requires a revision of some of the fundamental principles of the traditional welfare state. We analyze the evolution of several aspects of welfare and social expenditure over the last two decades. We find that in the context of the present demographic changes and real estate boom current social and pension policy leads to a new distribution of benefits and burdens which is highly intergenerationally unequal. We argue for a revised definition of public policy based on Musgrave's proposition as a possible rule for an intergenerationally fair distribution.

Requeste des marchands libraires du Pont-Neuf, présentée à Nosseigneurs de la Bazoche. En vers burlesques.

[Mazarinade. 1650]