980 resultados para Maurice, John Frederick, Sir, 1841-1912.
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Mode of access: Internet.
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Mode of access: Internet.
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Delivered at Lehigh University during the years 1901-1904.
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Includes index.
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Mode of access: Internet.
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Includes bibligraphical references and index.
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Contains only Graham's speech and letters concerning it, from John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, John Jay and others.
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"First edition 1893."
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Mode of access: Internet.
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Mode of access: Internet.
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Mode of access: Internet.
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Includes bibliographical references (p. [255]-259) and index.
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Development of cribriform morphology (CM) heralds malignant change in human colon but lack of mechanistic understanding hampers preventive therapy. This study investigated CM pathobiology in three-dimensional (3D) Caco-2 culture models of colorectal glandular architecture, assessed translational relevance and tested effects of 1,25(OH)2D3, the active form of vitamin D. CM evolution was driven by oncogenic perturbation of the apical polarity (AP) complex comprising PTEN, CDC42 and PRKCZ (phosphatase and tensin homolog, cell division cycle 42 and protein kinase C zeta). Suppression of AP genes initiated a spatiotemporal cascade of mitotic spindle misorientation, apical membrane misalignment and aberrant epithelial configuration. Collectively, these events promoted “Swiss cheese-like” cribriform morphology (CM) comprising multiple abnormal “back to back” lumens surrounded by atypical stratified epithelium, in 3D colorectal gland models. Intestinal cancer driven purely by PTEN-deficiency in transgenic mice developed CM and in human CRC, CM associated with PTEN and PRKCZ readouts. Treatment of PTEN-deficient 3D cultures with 1,25(OH)2D3 upregulated PTEN, rapidly activated CDC42 and PRKCZ, corrected mitotic spindle alignment and suppressed CM development. Conversely, mutationally-activated KRAS blocked 1,25(OH)2D3 rescue of glandular architecture. We conclude that 1,25(OH)2D3 upregulates AP signalling to reverse CM in a KRAS wild type (wt), clinically predictive CRC model system. Vitamin D could be developed as therapy to suppress inception or progression of a subset of colorectal tumors.
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Este artigo decorre de um projeto de investigação intitulado “Hospital-Colónia Rovisco Pais: antropologia e história em contexto”, apoiado em 2005 pelo Instituto de Investigação Interdisciplinar da Universidade de Coimbra. Procurarei interrogar a associação estabelecida pelo médico português Fernando Bissaya Barreto (1886-1974) entre o falanstério, concebido por Charles Fourier (1772-1837) nos anos 20 e 30 do século XIX, e as suas propostas de construção de um Hospital-Asilo-Colónia para “alienados” e, posteriormente, para doentes com lepra, atualmente designada por doença de Hansen ou hanseníase, por referência ao médico norueguês Armauer Hansen (1841-1912), que em 1872 identificou o Mycrobacterium Leprae. O propósito será averiguar as possíveis relações entre algumas utopias modernas de cidades ideais que, segundo Jane Jacobs em Morte e Vida das Grandes Cidades, influenciaram o que ela designa por princípios do urbanismo moderno ortodoxo, baseados no que os urbanistas gostariam que as cidades fossem e não no que elas são, e algumas estruturas de isolamento, nomeadamente colónias agrícolas, construídas para todos aqueles que representavam uma ameaça à utopia de uma sociedade perfeita.
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Digitalización Vitoria-Gasteiz Archivos y Bibliotecas Noviembre 1994 18-128