Fadiga de grampos de retenção em prótese parcial removível. Efeito de ligas, espessuras e técnicas de fusão. Parte II.

The authors tested the T clasp of Roach in three differents proportions among width and thickness: E1-1.7; E2-2.0 and E3-2.3, with a constant length of 15 mm. These clasps were casted with three cobalt-chromium alloys (L1-Biosil; L2-Steldent and L3-Duracrom), through two casting techniques (F1-oxygen-gas and F2-oxygen-acetylene). The fatigue of the clasps were verified by using and assay machine, that through movements, simulate the insertion and removal of the clasps for a pattern which were obtained from a premolar, prepared in a surveyor. This machine detect the fatigue of the clasps and count the number of cycles of insertion and removal realized. The obtained results of the interaction between the analysed factors, were submitted to the statistic analysis and the authors concluded that: a) the interaction of factors, Alloy x Thickness, Alloy x Casting Technique and Thickness x Casting Technique did not change the order of effects that the factors showed separately but gave rise to effects of different magnitude for any observed sense; b) the simultaneous interaction of the factors Alloy x Thickness x Casting Technique confirmed the superiority of the L3 alloy, the thickness E3 and the F2 casting technique.

Tensoes Residuais na Soldagem, Aspectos Basicos

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the basic aspects of the residual stresses in welding. Concepts about macro and micro residual stresses in metals are considered in welding. In a simple welding model is shown how shrinkage macro stress results and how this can contribute to understand the distribution of residual stresses in common type of welded joint. Further, comments are made concerning the effects of additional mechanical and metallurgical phenomena, distortion in weldments and dimensional discrepancies.

Um estudo sobre a corrosão aquosa de ligas de alumínio 7xxx submetidas a diferentes tratamentos térmicos

This job aim has been to study the aqueous corrosion of the 7xxx heattreatable aluminium alloys, used in the aeronautical industry. The 7010, 7050 and 7475 alloys, have been supplied in the T7 condition and submitted to the annealed and aging thermal treatments of in order to study their behaviours front to corrosion in 5% NaCl pH 6,0, air-saturated and deaerated solutions. The electrochemical study has been accomplished through potential measures in open circuit, potentiodynamic polarisation curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The aged alloy resulted to be the most resistant to corrosion and annealed the less resistant ones. In spite of it they have different chemical compositions, in each mean, the alloy with the same thermal treatment has behaved in a similar way. In aerated solution, the process is controlled by oxygen diffusion and in oxygen absence for dissolution through a film. Hardness and mass loss measures, after corrosion test, have supported this research.

Efeito do nitrato e nitrito na corrosão das ligas de alumínio 2024 e 7050 em soluções de NaCl

The 2024-T3 and 7050-T7 aluminium alloys electrochemical behavior has been studied in NaCl 5% neutral solutions and 0,1M concentration containing NO 3 - or NO 2 -. The current job supports corrosion research on aluminium alloys used in aeronautic industry. Open circuit potential, polarisation curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy techniques have been used. In chloride solutions, alloys corrosion takes place through a pitting mechanism. Added anions to aerated solutions do not possess inhibition effect. In deaerated solutions, nitrite has diminished anodic dissolution rate, probably by incorporating this anion in the oxide and/or hydroxide film.

Desenvolvimento de um dispositivo para obtenção de monocristais de ligas à base de cobre

This paper describes the drawing, construction and optimization of a device, which can be used to obtain single crystals of different metallic materials with melting point from 550 to 1050°C. Components of ease obtaining and of low cost were used. The device was based on the modified Bridgman technique and it was used to obtain single crystals of copper-based alloys. The temperature axial profiles and a difference less then 1% in the temperature between the wall and the center of the ceramic tube in the critical region for obtaining single crystals of good quality indicated that the oven presents a good thermal stability. Single crystals of CuZnAl and CuAlAg alloys of good quality were growth and characterized using optical microscopy and Laüe X-ray back reflection.

Deposição de filmes por plasma eletrolítico em ligas de alumínio

Pós-graduação em Ciência e Tecnologia de Materiais - FC

Influência da dopagem com oxigênio nas propriedades anelásticas e biocompatibilidade de ligas Ti-5%pNb e Ti-10%pNb

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Resistência à corrosão das ligas de 'TI-'MO' em meios contendo íons cloreto e fluoreto, visando à aplicação biomédica

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Caracterização das ligas Ni-Ti-Mo, Ni-Ti-Ta e Ni-Ti-Mo-Zr obtidas por moagem de alta energia e prensagem a quente

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Avaliação dos parâmetros de soldagem para compósitos de PPS/fibras contínuas com aplicações aeronáuticas

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Influência do aporte de calor e da velocidade de soldagem na tenacidade da solda HF-ERW

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Efeito do oxigênio nas propriedades anelásticas e biocompatibilidade das ligas de Ti-8%pTa e Ti-16%pTa utilizadas como biomaterial

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Caracterização microestrutural de um aço baixo carbono e baixos teores de elementos de ligas com estrutura contento ferrita acicular

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Aumento da velocidade de soldagem para processo de arco submerso em juntas de um tubo de aço API X70

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Estudo do comportamento eletroquímico e da resistência a corrosão de eletrodepósitos de ligas ZnFe e ZnFeCo para proteção de aço

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)