Atividade antimicrobiana in vitro de extrato de Punica granatum L. sobre staphylococcus aureus isolado em leite bovino

Bovine mastitis is considered important disease causing major economic losses in dairy herds. Antimicrobial drug can promote resistance, chemical residues in food and environmental contamination. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial activity in vitro of pomegranate extract on Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine milk, evaluate its antioxidant activity, and quantify levels of total phenols and fravonoides of the different extracts used. Aqueous extracts were used in nature and dry, from the peel of the fruit (EAC) and leaves (EAF). Additionally, it was evaluated the antioxidant activity (AA%), total phenols and flavonoids. Milk samples were inoculated, incubated, and the colonies were characterized as Staphylococcus aureus were adjusted to 1.0x106 UFC/mL in the 6 standard of the MacFarland scale. The sensitivity of the microbial isolates were determined in quintuplicate, in disk diffusion test. The minimum inhibitory concentration was determined by visible inhibition zone greater than 15mm. The results were evaluated by ANOVA, Tukey 5%, using the program SISVAR 5.3 - DEX/UFLA. Results implied that the aqueous extract from the bark of dried fruit was capable of inhibiting bacterial growth at concentrations of 3%. The other treatments only showed this activity, from the concentrations of 15%, 20% and 30% for dry EAF, in nature EAC and in nature EAF, respectively. Regarding the action antioxidant of dry EAC, was not correlated with total phenols and flavonoids. Probably other alkaloids substances present in the extract studied, may have been responsible for this activity. It is concluded that extracts of Punica granatum L., especially those obtained by the shell of the fruit, showed inhibitory activity against S. aureus, indicating your use potential for the control of bovine mastitis.

Concentrado proteico de vísceras de surubim híbrido em dietas para cachara

The current study evaluated the growth performance and the haematological profile of barred sorubim fed with levels of hybrid sorubim viscera protein concentrate (0.0; 5.0; 10.0 e 15.0%) in isoprotein and isoenergetic diets. Eighty fish with an average initial weight of 39.8 ± 0.28 g and an average initial length of 19.92 ± 0.25 cm were distributed in 16 aquaria of 60 L, with recirculation system and temperature control, during 35 days. The experimental design was completely randomized with four treatments and four replications. For the growth performance assay were analyzed the follows variables: weight gain (WG), feed consumption (FC), apparent feed conversion ratio (AFCR) and protein efficiency ratio (PER). Furthermore, the hemogram were assessed on the treated fish with levels of protein concentrate. It was observed no significant difference (P>0.05) for all the parameters evaluated. It was concluded that the protein concentrate from hybrid sorubim viscera can be included up to 15% in diets for barred sorubim juveniles without negative response on the performance and health.

Isolado protéico de farinha de semente de goiaba (Psidium guajava): caracterização de propriedades funcionais e térmicas

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Ação do extrato bruto da Tabernaemontana catharinensis e de seu alcalóide isolado sobre as atividades de fosfolipases A2 ofídicas em preparação neuromuscular de camundongos

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Complementação do seqüenciamento do genoma do Southern bean mosaic virus, isolado São Paulo, expressão da porção C-terminal da polimerase e produção de anti-soro policlonal

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Caracterização molecular parcial e localização subcelular de um isolado brasileiro do vírus do mosaico do feijoeiro do sul dos E.U.A

Pós-graduação em Genética - IBILCE

Aspectos da patogenia e análise da variabilidade da glicoproteína S do Coronavirus dos Perus isolado no Brasil

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Efeito da sazonalidade no teor proteico e composição de aminoácidos no pólen apícola produzido em Botucatu, Estado de São Paulo

Pós-graduação em Zootecnia - FMVZ

Seletividade de nicosulfuron isolado e em mistura com atrazine para trinta híbridos comerciais de milho

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Identificação e caracterização de isolado de Bidens mosaic virus e triagem de alface para resistência

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Identificação e caracterização de um isolado do Hydrangea ringspot virus em hortênsia no Estado de São Paulo

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Avaliação química e biológica do fungo endofítico Schizophyllum commune isolado de Alchornea glandulosa

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Estudo químico e biológico do fungo endofítico Phomopsis sp. isolado da Senna spectabilis

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Avaliação química e biológica do fungo endofítico Colletotrichum sp. isolado de Senna spectabilis

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Prospecção química e biológica do fungo endofítico Camarops sp. isolado de Alibertia macrophylla

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)