999 resultados para Contabilidade - Ensino e Pesquisa
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Participantes falam sobre o evento
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Participantes falam sobre o evento
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Este anuário apresenta sínteses de pesquisas realizadas pelos professores pesquisadores da FGV-EAESP. Os trabalhos foram financiados pelo GVpesquisa, nossa área de apoio as atividades de pesquisa, em quatro categorias, sendo duas de apoio individual, relacionadas a projetos realizados com apoio da bolsa-balcão e da bolsa-colegiado, e duas de apoio coletivo, relacionadas a projetos de Linhas de Pesquisa e de Centros de Estudos. Os textos oferecem uma visão panorâmica da contribuição dos pesquisadores da FGV-EAESP para o desenvolvimento da administração no Brasil. Oferecem, também, indicações para a construção de uma agenda de pesquisa, para o presente e para o futuro. Este anuário traz, ainda, resumos de projetos de impacto social realizados no âmbito dos Centros de Estudos da FGV-EAESP. Os Centros tem sido, ao longo dos anos, elementos cruciais na aproximação entre teoria e pratica, academia, organizações e sociedade. As sínteses das pesquisas foram preparadas pelos próprios autores e editadas por Adriana Wilner. O projeto gráfico foi conduzido pela designer Cris Tassi, e a coordenação geral do projeto coube a Daniela Mansour M. da Silveira, da equipe GVpesquisa.
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Este anuário apresenta sínteses de pesquisas realizadas pelos professores pesquisadores da FGV-EAESP. Os trabalhos foram financiados pelo GVpesquisa, nossa área de apoio às atividades de pesquisa, em quatro categorias, sendo duas de apoio individual, relacionadas a projetos realizados com apoio da bolsa balcão e da bolsa colegiado, e duas de apoio coletivo, relacionadas a projetos de Linhas de Pesquisa e de Centros de Estudos. Os textos oferecem uma visão panorâmica da contribuição dos pesquisadores da FGV-EAESP para o desenvolvimento da Administração no Brasil. Oferecem, também, indicações para a construção de uma agenda de pesquisa, para o presente e para o futuro. Como parte das comemorações de 60 anos da FGV-EAESP, este anuário traz, ainda, seis entrevistas especiais sobre administração de empresas, administração pública e gestão pública, finanças, marketing, operações e tecnologia de informação. Registramos nosso agradecimento aos professores entrevistados – Carlos Osmar Bertero, Fernando de Souza Meirelles, João Mário Csillag, Juracy Gomes Parente e Luiz Artur Ledur Brito, Luiz Carlos Bresser Pereira e William Eid Jr. – que partilharam sua valiosa perspectiva sobre a evolução do campo da Administração e sobre o papel da FGV-EAESP. As sínteses das pesquisas foram preparadas pelos jornalistas Adriana Wilner, Anne Dias, Elisa Correa e Lucas Callegari. O projeto gráfico foi conduzido pela designer Cris Tassi, e a coordenação geral do projeto coube a Ana Paula Rodrigues Diniz, da equipe GVpesquisa. A preparação das sínteses contou com apoio dos próprios autores.
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Este anuário apresenta sínteses de pesquisas realizadas pelos professores pesquisadores da FGV-EAESP. Os trabalhos foram financiados pelo GVpesquisa, nossa área de apoio às atividades de pesquisa, em quatro categorias, sendo duas de apoio individual e duas de apoio coletivo, relacionadas a projetos de Linhas de Pesquisa e de Centros de Estudo. Este anuário traz, também, cinco matérias sobre temas que têm ganhado destaque na FGV-EAESP e reflete áreas emergentes de expertise da instituição: competitividade internacional, qualidade da gestão pública, políticas de desenvolvimento, economia verde e inclusiva, e educação e capital humano. Examinados em conjunto, estes textos oferecem uma visão panorâmica da diversidade e da riqueza das reflexões realizadas pelos pesquisadores da instituição. Permitem, ainda, identificar oportunidades para futuros desenvolvimentos, tanto teóricos como de aplicação prática. As sínteses das pesquisas foram preparadas pelos jornalistas Lucas Callegari e Adriana Wilner. As matérias foram escritas pelas jornalistas Verônica Couto e Adriana Wilner. O projeto gráfico foi conduzido pela designer Cris Tassi, e a coordenação geral do projeto coube a Daniela Mansour M. da Silveira, da equipe GVpesquisa. A preparação das sínteses contou com decisivo apoio dos próprios autores.
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Este anuário apresenta sínteses de pesquisas realizadas pelos professores pesquisadores da FGV-EAESP. Os trabalhos foram financiados pelo GVpesquisa, nossa área de apoio às atividades de pesquisa, em quatro categorias, sendo duas categorias de apoio individual e duas categorias de apoio coletivo, relacionadas a projetos de Linhas de Pesquisa e de Centros de Estudo. Este anuário traz também matérias sobre temas que têm ganhado destaque na FGV-EAESP, retratando iniciativas que unem as atividades de ensino e de pesquisa. Examinados em conjunto, estes textos oferecem uma visão panorâmica da diversidade e da riqueza das reflexões realizadas pelos pesquisadores da instituição. Permitem também identificar oportunidades para futuros desenvolvimentos, tanto teóricos como de aplicação prática. As sínteses das pesquisas foram preparadas pelos jornalistas Lucas Callegari e Adriana Wilner. As matérias foram escritas pela jornalista Verônica Couto. O projeto gráfico foi conduzido pela designer Cris Tassi e a coordenação geral do projeto coube a Daniela Mansour M. da Silveira, da equipe GVpesquisa. A preparação das sínteses contou com decisivo apoio dos próprios autores.
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Ethics on scientific research is approached and often discussed in several areas of knowledge connected to health. In the Administration area there are very few studies which approach the topic of ethics on research. The present paper tried to fill in this gap in the production of knowledge about the topic, investigating how the ethical principles found in the literature and in the codes of conduct are noticed and taken into account in Administration research activities developed by acting researchers in Administration Post Graduation Programs. Theoretically speaking, the study was based mainly on the approaches by Creswell (2007) and Bell and Bryman (2007), which discuss the research ethical principles. Methodologically speaking it was all about an exploratory kind of study, with qualitative research approach. Upon data collection, personal interviews were made aiming at its depth and focus groups were formed. The first stage had interviews with four experienced researchers who took part on a teaching and researching event and on the second stage we used the focus group technique. The focus groups were done in four college institutions along with the post graduation programs in Administration in the states of Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba and Pernambuco, in Brazil. The results suggest the existence of general principles and parameters for the scientific research recommended in the literature and on official resolution. However, in the Administration area, there are only a few recommendations of good practices when it comes to submitting articles for scientific publications but we found no guidance with ethical principles and parameters which cover all the activities in the scientific research and which specifically meet the research particularities in Administration. The main ethical dilemma pointed by the researchers refers to ethical questions which arise at the time of data collection and on disclosing the results. Most researchers do not know the guidelines and the ethical norms on ethics about research that we have in our country neither do they send in their projects to the research ethics committee. When dilemma arises, they decide the ethical question based on their values and common sense. These elements confirm the thesis that the researcher s procedure in the research activities in Administration is predominantly signed by personal values or by common sense and less by ethical principles, whether by not knowing the normative instruments related to ethics or by disagreeing with any disciplining rules on ethical behavior in the research
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The thesis has as object of study the autobiographical memmorials. The general objective is to describe the history of the memmorial as an academic tradition of higher education in Brazil. Considered a hybrid genre, memmorials are known for focusing on life stories from a scientific perspective. The investigation revolves around three intertwined branches: History of Education, educational practices and language usages, which allow us to conduct a dialogue with multiple theoretical-methodological references with a view to supporting our analyses. The corpus used for the analysis was made up of 40 autobiographical memmorials, distributed as follows: 16 academic memmorials, dated from 1935 to 1970; 07 academic memmorials, dated from 1980 to 2007; and 17 formation memmorials, dated from 1995 to 2000. In this corpus, we also included official documents, which relate to legislation contained in edicts, resolutions, ordinances, regulations, which we used with a view to: 1) getting to know and understanding the big picture of higher education regulation in Brazil and the aspects related to the higher education teaching career; 2) investigating the text of memmorials in the light of the injunctive discourse characteristic of the edicts and resolutions in which they were based. The analysis of the memmorial supported by the legislation which regulates it allowed us to reconstitute the image of the professor throughout 80 years in the Brazilian public university. For this purpose, the study was conducted in the theoretical-methodological perspective of the (auto)biographical research in Education and of the sociolinguistic studies on discourse genres and discursive traditions. The investigations reveal the memmorial as an academic genre in which the professor's academic-professional history and the history of the higher education teaching career in Brazil intertwine. Anchored in the Bakhtinian perspective on discourse genres, according to which the memmorials evolve and become more complex as their contexts of usage also evolve and become more complex themselves, the results of our analyses allowed us to correlate genre changes to the sociohistorical context and to its usage as an educational practice in the university, in the decades under study. Therefore, the analyses showed that these self-writings: go from latent subjectivity to pure objectivity from the 1930s to 1960s; they show total annulment of the subject from the 1960s to the 1970s; they reappear in the 1980s, having Professor Magda Soares' memmorial as perspective; they expand and diversify from the 1990s onwards, taking on a formative role and a perspective of future as well. So far as language usages are concerned, we investigated the relationship of the subject with the language, especifically the manifestation of alterity on the discursive tissue of the memmorials. In this branch, the analyses pointed to the influence of the authoritative discourse on the formation of the professor and of the injunction and reinventing discourses on the authorship process. Therefore, the autobiographical memmorial reveals itself as a specific expression of the Brazilian academy's cultural sphere and allows us to confirm the hypothesis that each memorial tackles a singular-plural situation, by presenting a dialectical articulation between private and public, according to the institutional structures, in which and with which the professor has already formed him/herself and with which he/she dialogues
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Through the examination of official indicators, it can be observed that writing is pointed out as one of the main problems concerning formal basic education. However, this teaching-learning object is one of the central objectives at school, having an essential role in different curricular components as well as in the interaction demands required by society. Such paradox indicates, therefore, the relevance of investigations which analyze the intrinsic elements of child development as written text producer. Hence, the main purpose of this research consists of analyzing the treatment given to the types of discourse and the teaching situations in which the written text are produced, concerning Portuguese language didactic material collections approved by Programa Nacional do Livro Didático (PNLD 2010) the Brazilian program of didactic book and worked at elementary school. Such materials correspond to the collections adopted in municipal education system schools from Natal, RN which were below the official education indicator IDEB 2009. Thus, the questions that guide this work are: 1. During writing production lessons, is the diversity of types of discourse effectively worked on didactic collections? 2. Which are the types of discourse and the social spheres prioritized when teaching writing production? 3. How is the situation addressed in the production of the written text should be produced? For this research, we retook the authors Bakhtin, Bunzen, Faraco, Freire, Rodrigues, Rojo, Schneuwly e Dolz and we made a list of all types of discourse and spheres contemplated in the propositions of the writing production in didactical books, concerning the eight collections which compounds the first moment of analysis. Then, we verified how the situation of production is oriented by examining two didactic collections if and how they express the elements referring to the social-historical, functional and linguistic-discursive context of the text to be produced. The data obtained indicate: lack of diversification of types of discourse in the collection that compounds the Aggregate Sample of the research; the conception of a diversity based on the didactic of visiting; the recognition of all canonical and hegemonic types of text as one of the privileged objects of study; the centralization on the standard variety of the language and the devaluation of the representative types of cultural diversity; the shortage of productions which retrace to written language related to different technologies of communication and information; and the little emphasis on the types of discourse related to public language practices. As for the situations of production, it is observed the predominance of the school as a producer of dialogic relationships, whose propositions present, for example, text addressees, enunciative positions, support and contexts of restricted circulation, especially at school. Two divergent situations are observed among the collections: the lack of a work in which the situation of production is under the perspective of the types of discourse as object of teaching-learning; the concept of the types of discourse as object of reflection, presenting a differentiated didactic orientation towards the situation of production. This research contributes, therefore, with a mapping of the existence and the treatment of the types of discourse on propositions of writing production in didactic books; with the critical analysis of the approach of written activities, considering the elements of the historical-social, functional and linguistic-discursive context; thus, through teaching, research and public policies, use and selection of didactic material for the area
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The process of development of any area is closely linked to teaching and research, and in Tourism it is not different. Thus, in this area in which service is one of the factors intrinsically related to its success , it is observed the need for people with deep and critical training in the various aspects of this activity acting in this sector. However, we can see the existence of some differences between what is offered by the academy from what is required by the market. Therefore, the objective of this research is to verify the relationship between higher education in Tourism and labor market through the perception of the bachelor in this area, graduated in Natal-RN, since it is the tourismologist who makes the link between this two fields. To know the perception of these tourismologists, it was necessary to apply a questionnaire to those ones graduated in the years 2009 and 2010. In accordance with the aim of this study, this research was exploratory-descriptive. Related to the technical procedures, it was a documentary, literature and field research. To have it analyzed, some qualitative and quantitative techniques were applied according to our specific objectives and the types of data collected, such as: content analysis, factorial analysis to synthesize the information and identify the basic dimensions that represent the different variables studied, the standard deviation to verify the variation of the responses in some items and the correlation technique that allows the analysis of the relationship between two variables. In response to the objectives proposed here, we could finally conclude that: the syllabuses of these courses are too general and the graduates themselves consider them so. It was diagnosed that the graduates 1) are mostly female, 2) a very small part of them is working in the area that they are graduated in, and 3) not all of them receive satisfactory wages which contributes to having a negative view of their degree course. Moreover, the educational institution where they studied was not a decisive factor to get a job. It was still diagnosed that most part of them do not have positive perceptions when thinking about the future of their careers as bachelors in Tourism. Many of them, including, if it was possible to change something in their careers so far, they could have chosen another college degree. It was found that, although there is a negative perception about their professional future, almost half of them believe that the course met the needs of the market. However, those ones that are not working have a more positive point of view related to the applicability of higher education. On the other hand, the other ones who already worked in this area have a more negative perception about it and do not believe that the course meets the market's needs. In summary, this study allowed the understanding of the existence of some gaps that exist between higher education in Tourism and the market needs, professionally speaking, thus contributing to the spreading of ideas on that subject for teachers, researchers and the current and future students of the area.
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O Ribeirão dos Peixes é o principal corpo de água do município de Dois Córregos (SP), e as conseqüências das atividades antrópicas no local exigem urgentes providências para a recuperação do sistema. Considerando que as bacias hidrográficas representam uma temática bastante adequada para um programa de Educação Ambiental e, ainda, as dificuldades/necessidades apresentadas, pelos professores, para o desenvolvimento de práticas que estimulem a conscientização dos alunos com respeito às questões ambientais, o presente estudo visou à formação interdisciplinar de educadores que atuavam no terceiro ano do ensino médio de uma escola estadual, no sentido de possibilitar que trabalhassem posteriormente com seus alunos a dimensão ambiental da microbacia hidrográfica do Ribeirão dos Peixes. Uma investigação inicial sobre as práticas pedagógicas dos professores em relação à abordagem do tema e à Educação Ambiental forneceu subsídios para que este trabalho fosse conduzido, por meio da Pesquisa-ação-participativa e complementada pelo Ensino por pesquisa.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Pós-graduação em História - FCHS
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Partindo da premissa que O ensinar requer saber aprender e saber construir (juntamente com os nossos alunos) as aprendizagens que buscamos, desenvolvi uma proposta de atividades investigativas, para o ensino-aprendizagem em Ciências. Ressalto que ministrar aulas diferenciadas, nem sempre seria ou é fácil, pois há um conteúdo a ser cumprido e terminado, além de um tempo muito curto para realizá-las. Assim, minha dissertação é uma investigação do tipo qualitativa, que se configura como uma pesquisa-ação, sobre as atividades programadas em momentos, com alunos das 7 séries do ensino fundamental de duas escolas da rede particular de ensino do município de Belém (denominadas aqui, Escola A e Escola B), tendo como conteúdo programático o corpo humano. Na escola A, enfatizando o sistema digestório, tivemos os seguintes momentos: o grande lanche; um vídeo sobre o processo de digestão alimentar e mini-gincana (prova). Já na escola B, com o conteúdo sobre o Sistema Locomotor, os momentos: construção hipotética do corpo humano, a partir do contorno de um modelo; a caminhada até uma Academia de Ginástica com a realização de atividades; aulas na quadra da escola, em conjunto com o professor de Ed. Física; e por fim, a confecção de um CD-ROM com todos os assuntos trabalhados, durante o ano letivo. Em ambas as escolas, houve o momento da releitura dos livros didáticos. Concluímos que aprendizagens, a partir de atividades investigativas, e que levam em conta as vivências, os questionamentos e as contribuições dos alunos, são efetivas, independente do assunto que será abordado e da Instituição de Ensino (pública ou particular). Porém, consideramos que essa metodologia de trabalho funcionará se o professor: 1 estiver disposto a continuar seus estudos e 2 compartilhar com seus alunos os sabores e os saberes, assim como os ensinamentos e as aprendizagens.