La vision estrategica en el sector publico : la experiencia de las empresas publicas brasilenas

La presente tesis aborda el tema de la Visión Estratégica en el contexto de la empresa pública brasilefía, Siendo que para facilitar el análisis, la practica estratégica es evaluada en términos de Planeamiento Empresarial, Planeamiento Estratégico o Administración Estratégica según sea el caso. EI objetivo de la investigación es análizm y determinar el grado de utilización y apoyo de la referida herramienta gerencial en la optimización de la gestión cotidiana de dichas empresas públicas. Así, son analisados el nivel de suceso, las falias, así como sus oportunidades de utilización, a la luz dei referencial teórico existente y salvando las restricciones, por cuanto la mayor parte de la literatura encontrada versa sohre la empresa privada. Los resultados de la investigación, bibliográfica, documental y de campo practicadas en empresas públicas brasilefías de grande porte, tales como Compafíía Vale do Rio Doce, Petrobrás, Embratel, Eletrobrás y BNDES, muestran los diferentes grados de aplicación de la Visión Estratégica en las mismas. Siendo que su efectiva inserción en la practica gerencial, está condicionada, entre otros factores, a que se aprenda a lidiar con la variable política, y a que se trabaje ell pro de Cultura, Estructuras Organizacionales, Sistemas de Información Gerencial, Recursos Humanos para el planeamiento. Se apreció, que en la mayoría de las empresas investigadas, la Visión Estratégica cn la Gerencia y especialmcnte en el proceso de planeamicnto es rcciente pero que viene siendo inserida en la filosoFía gerencial gradual y lentamente, ganando cada vez mayor relevancia.

Inferência geográfica para delimitação de corredores ecológicos: um estudo de caso para a Mata Atlântica do município de Tibau do Sul/RN

The Atlantic Forest biome occupies much of the Atlantic coast of Brazil, in addition to portions of Paraguay and Argentina. Due mainly to its biodiversity which falls in the group of global hotspots, i.e., areas that have high priority for conservation. Although currently there are some available devices that assist in their protection in the course of the history of occupation and exploitation of the Brazilian territory, this biome has gone, and is still going through, an intense process of devastation, caused mainly by the pressure from economic activities, culminating in a significant reduction of its area and consequent fragmentation of the landscape, which brings with hosts a series of problems at various scales and aspects. As in most municipalities included in the reach area of the biome, the situation of forest fragmentation in Tibau do Sul / RN is quite critical, reflecting on a truly diverse landscape with broad typology of land uses. Among the alternatives aimed at the conservation of this biome include the creation of protected areas and the creation of ecological corridors, the latter being more efficient by connecting the remaining forests, increasing landscape connectivity, providing significant gains in relation to biodiversity. However, a major problem on implementation of Ecological Corridors projects is related to the selection of areas for this purpose, in this sense Geography can provide important contributions through the integrated study of landscape in the light of the geosystemic approach and the use of Geographical Information System (GIS) in order to permit assessment of reality having as a base the integration of ecological, biological and man-made aspects. Thus, this research aims to indicate potential areas and propose scenarios delimitation of Ecological Corridors in the municipality of Tibau do Sul / RN through Geographic Inference techniques in GIS platform. Therefore, the methodology adopted is based on the Geosystemic approach. From these elements were created 4 models to indicate potential areas for implementation of Ecological Corridors from the environmental perspective (potential erosion), socioeconomic (cover and land prices), legislative (areas protected by environmental legislation) and integrated (combination of environmental factors, socioeconomic and legislative), which in turn served as a basis for proposing scenarios aimed at this purpose. The results showed that all models can be quite useful in indicating potential areas for the establishment of ecological corridors, especially when based on an integrated approach between environmental and anthropogenic. The Corridors delimitation proposes shown may perform duties beyond the establishment of connectivity between fragments, since they also may have usefulness in controlling erosion and protecting fragile environments. Among the models developed, the integrated constituted itself as the best option because it enabled the interconnection of a larger number of fragments from a better use of the potentialities present in the landscape

La facilitación del comercio en las negociaciones comerciales, multilaterales y bilaterales

Incluye Bibliografía

Manual del usuario del Observatorio de Comercio e Integración de Centroamérica

Incluye Bibliografía

Indicadores de desempeño en el sector público

Incluye Bibliografía

Perspectivas de sostenibilidad energética en los países de la Comunidad Andina

Incluye Bibliografía

Función de pensamiento de largo plazo: acción y redimensionamiento institucional

Incluye Bibliografía

Modelagem de distribuição geográfica potencial de macrófitas aquáticas em bacias hidrográficas

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Gestão de recursos hídricos e sistemas de informações geográficas: contribuições para a organização sócio-espacial do Pontal do Paranapanema-SP

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Análise espacial da Leishmaniose Visceral Canina em Presidente Prudente – SP: abordagem geográfica da saúde ambiental

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Acompanhamento da dinâmica do uso do solo em uma bacia hidrográfica no Município de Botucatu (SP) por meio de geotecnologia

The increasing expansion of agricultural activities, without considering the potential and limitations of soils is a potential source of environmental degradation. Thus, the present study assessed the variation of use and occupation in 49 years, between 1962 and 2011 scenarios of watershed of São Caetano - Botucatu (SP). geoprocessing techniques were used in this study. In a Geographic Information System (GIS) - IDRISI – it was integrated information from IBGE digital cards, scale 1:50,000, plus aerial photographs (1962) and satellite images LANDSAT - 5 (2011). In the study area, we can view the progress of the urban area, which in 1962 was not present in the watershed. In 2011, the urban area occupied 21.37% of the total area. Even with this breakthrough occurring in the period of 49 years, there was an increase in the area of natural vegetation, which once occupied only 12.33% of the area (1962), and in 2011 represents 25% of the total area of the watershed, showing an increase in awareness on the importance of preserving nature. Thus, we can conclude that the analysis tools based on GIS enabled us to analyze variations in space and time and to propose alternatives to the correct use and occupation of land.

Selección de atributos en aprendizaje automático basada en teoría de la información

Premio Extraordinario, Área de Tecnológicas

Infraestructura polivalente basada en sensores inalámbricos aplicada a la monitorización medioambiental georreferenciada.

Máster Universitario en Sistemas Inteligentes y Aplicaciones Numéricas en Ingeniería (SIANI)

Diseño e implementación de un sistema GIS 3D para plataformas móviles

Máster Universitario en Sistemas Inteligentes y Aplicaciones Numéricas en Ingeniería (SIANI)