Recerca feminista en geografía: mètodes i pràctiques per a la visibilització de la diferència (part 3 de 4)

Ponent: Anna Ortiz / Presenta: Bárbara Biglia

Recerca feminista en geografía: mètodes i pràctiques per a la visibilització de la diferència (part 4 de 4)

Ponent: Anna Ortiz / Presenta: Bárbara Bligia

Què ens oculta el vel estadístic? Reflexió feminista entorn del disseny i l'explotació de les fonts de dades socials (part 1 de 5)

Ponent: Marta Luxan / Presenta: Ruth Vilà

Què ens oculta el vel estadístic? Reflexió feminista entorn del disseny i l'explotació de les fonts de dades socials (part 2 de 5)

Ponent: Marta Luxan / Presenta: Ruth Vilà

Què ens oculta el vel estadístic? Reflexió feminista entorn del disseny i l'explotació de les fonts de dades socials (part 3 de 5)

Ponent: Marta Luxan / Presenta: Ruth Vilà

Què ens oculta el vel estadístic? Reflexió feminista entorn del disseny i l'explotació de les fonts de dades socials (part 4 de 5)

Ponent: Marta Luxan / Presenta: Ruth Vilà

Què ens oculta el vel estadístic? Reflexió feminista entorn del disseny i l'explotació de les fonts de dades socials (part 5 de 5)

Ponent: Marta Luxan / Presenta: Ruth Vilà

Discursivitzant la immigració i el dret d'asil: utilitzant l'anàlisi textual en la investigació-acció feminista i antirracista (part 1 de 2)- Anglès

Ponent: Erica Burman / Presenta: Jordi Bonet

Discursivitzant la immigració i el dret d'asil: utilitzant l'anàlisi textual en la investigació-acció feminista i antirracista (part 2 de 2) - Anglès

Ponent: Erica Burman / Presenta: Jordi Bonet

Discursivitzant la immigració i el dret d'asil: utilitzant l'anàlisi textual en la investigació-acció feminista i antirracista (part 1 de 2) - Castellà

Ponent: Erica Burman / Presenta: Jordi Bonet

Numerical Simulation of Two-Part Underwater Towing System

The motion instability is an important issue that occurs during the operation of towed underwater vehicles (TUV), which considerably affects the accuracy of high precision acoustic instrumentations housed inside the same. Out of the various parameters responsible for this, the disturbances from the tow-ship are the most significant one. The present study focus on the motion dynamics of an underwater towing system with ship induced disturbances as the input. The study focus on an innovative system called two-part towing. The methodology involves numerical modeling of the tow system, which consists of modeling of the tow-cables and vehicles formulation. Previous study in this direction used a segmental approach for the modeling of the cable. Even though, the model was successful in predicting the heave response of the tow-body, instabilities were observed in the numerical solution. The present study devises a simple approach called lumped mass spring model (LMSM) for the cable formulation. In this work, the traditional LMSM has been modified in two ways. First, by implementing advanced time integration procedures and secondly, use of a modified beam model which uses only translational degrees of freedoms for solving beam equation. A number of time integration procedures, such as Euler, Houbolt, Newmark and HHT-α were implemented in the traditional LMSM and the strength and weakness of each scheme were numerically estimated. In most of the previous studies, hydrodynamic forces acting on the tow-system such as drag and lift etc. are approximated as analytical expression of velocities. This approach restricts these models to use simple cylindrical shaped towed bodies and may not be applicable modern tow systems which are diversed in shape and complexity. Hence, this particular study, hydrodynamic parameters such as drag and lift of the tow-system are estimated using CFD techniques. To achieve this, a RANS based CFD code has been developed. Further, a new convection interpolation scheme for CFD simulation, called BNCUS, which is blend of cell based and node based formulation, was proposed in the study and numerically tested. To account for the fact that simulation takes considerable time in solving fluid dynamic equations, a dedicated parallel computing setup has been developed. Two types of computational parallelisms are explored in the current study, viz; the model for shared memory processors and distributed memory processors. In the present study, shared memory model was used for structural dynamic analysis of towing system, distributed memory one was devised in solving fluid dynamic equations.

Relativistic effects in physics and chemistry of element 105. [Part] I.

A detailed study of the electronic structure and bonding of the pentahalides of group 5 elements V, Nb, Ta, and element 105, hahnium (and Pa) has been carried out using relativistic molecular cluster Dirac-Slater discrete-variational method. A number of calculations have been performed for different geometries and molecular bond distances. The character of the bonding has been analyzed using the Mulliken population analysis of the molecular orbitals. It is shown that hahnium is a typical group 5 element. In a great number of properties it continues trends in the group. Some peculiarities in the electronic structure of HaCl_5 result from relativistic effects.

Relativistic effects in physics and chemistry of element 105. [Part] II.

Relativistic self-consistent charge Dirac-Slater discrete variational method calculations have been done for the series of molecules MBr_5, where M = Nb, Ta, Pa, and element 105, Ha. The electronic structure data show that the trends within the group 5 pentabromides resemble those for the corresponding pentaclorides with the latter being more ionic. Estimation of the volatility of group 5 bromides has been done on the basis of the molecular orbital calculations. According to the results of the theoretical interpretation HaBr_5 seems to be more volatile than NbBr_5 and TaBr_5.

Relativistic effects in physics and chemistry of element 105. [Part] III.

Electronic structures of MOCl_3 and MOBr_3 molecules, where M = V, Nb, Ta, Pa, and element 105, hahnium, have been calculated using the relativistic Dirac-Slater discrete variational method. The character of bonding has been analyzed using the Mulliken population analysis of the molecular orbitals. It was shown that hahnium oxytrihalides have similar properties to oxytrihalides of Nb and Ta and that hahnium has the highest tendency to form double bond with oxygen. Some peculiarities in the electronic structure of HaOCl_3 and HaOBr_3 result from relativistic effects. Volatilities of the oxytrihalides in comparison with the corresponding pentahalides were considered using results of the present calculations. Higher ionic character and lower covalency as well as the presence of dipole moments in MOX_3 (X = Cl, Br) molecules compared to analogous MX_5 ones are the factors contributing to their lower volatilities.

Relativistic effects in physics and chemistry of element 105. [Part] IV.

Results of relativistic (Dirac-Slater and Dirac-Fock) and nonrelativistic (Hartree-Fock-Slater) atomic and molecular calculations have been compared for the group 5 elements Nb, Ta, and Ha and their compounds MCl_5, to elucidate the influence of relativistic effects on their properties especially in going from the 5d element Ta to the 6d element Ha. The analysis of the radial distribution of the valence electrons of the metals for electronic configurations obtained as a result of the molecular calculations and their overlap with ligands show opposite trends in behavior for ns_1/2, np_l/2, and (n -1 )d_5/2 orbitals for Ta and Ha in the relativistic and nonrelativistic cases. Relativistic contraction and energetic stabilization of the ns_1/2 and np_l/2 wave functions and expansion and destabilization of the (n-1)d_5/2 orbitals make hahnium pentahalide more covalent than tantalum pentahalide and increase the bond strength. The nonrelativistic treatment of the wave functions results in an increase in ionicity of the MCl_5 molecules in going from Nb to Ha making element Ha an analog of V. Different trends for the relativistic and nonrelativistic cases are also found for ionization potentials, electronic affinities, and energies of charge-transfer transitions as well as the stability of the maximum oxidation state.