982 resultados para Formas sociales de conocimiento
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Notas sobre la política energética brasileña en la producción de electricidad de fuente hídrica; las formas en que el sector eléctrico concibe y trata a la población; las formas en que actúan las empresas del sector y los modos de resistencia de algunas poblaciones afectadas por los grandes proyectos hidroeléctricos.
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Incluye Bibliografía
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Incluye Bibliografía
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Homenaje a Aldo E. Solari
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Incluye Bibliografía
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Incluye Bibliografía
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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
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The marginalized children’s psychosocial and educational issues, in this essay, are referred to the theoretical debate upon knowledge development and the possible solutions for those children.This issue will be addressed through the analysis of structures or forms of knowledge organization and from the necessary differentiation of social and individual cognitive development. Basedontheseobjectives, we will analyzethe classical theoriesrelated to cognitive developmentofdisadvantaged children, discussindividual andsocialcognitive developmentand, based on our empirical research, postulatean explanationforthese children’s cognitive development. Finally we will discuss and propose some educational solutions.
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The management of information and knowledge has been one of the areas of expertise of the fastest growing Brazilian information science. The purpose of this work is to observe how this research front structure from the point of view of the subjects that compose and intellectual frameworks which supports. For this we have analyzed the content of scientific production published in four majo r national journals of the discipline: Ciência da Informação, DataGramaZero, Perspectivas em Ciência da Informação and Transinformação over 2000-2009. The methodology is based on co-occurrence analysis of keywords of articles and co-citation analysis of authors. For the representation and interpretation of the results are used to social network analysis (SNA). We conclude that both information management and knowledge management are closely linked areas within topics including approaches but no consensus answer from the point of view of intellectual frameworks referenced.
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The Digital Age, with its new interactive and converging technologies, stimulates original forms of sociability, which are interconnected, intercommunicating and virtualized through hyperscreens. Another kind of interaction arises from the digitization and new speeds of contemporary communicative process. With the new order of knowledge, it is now possible to transgress the limits of physical space and linear time sequence, through the collective development of content through such telematics networks. Youth gives voice to a new type of user, or a social actor, whose thinking is connected to other communication habits, consolidating singular cultural standards, demanding new languages and skills. Here, we address the nature of this Design of new relations, interactions, behaviors and social systems that emerge in the so called Information Society.
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This study aims to contribute to understanding the complexity related to the definition and practice of "Didactics of Physics" in initial physics teachers training. We intend to make evident how is understood the Didactics of Physics in curricular organizations, since an "observation" from a perspective based on an analysis of theoretical frameworks of Science Teaching, according to which "Didactics of Physics" is an articulating axis between different disciplines and constitutes the knowledge body to be taught in order to teachers learn to teach physics. For that, we used techniques of documentary analysis, constituting a text from a systematic search of information about Physics teachers’ initial education programs, looking for criteria justifying their organizations and contents of disciplines that aim to contribute to the training for teaching, in a study carried out during 2011. We found on these curricular organizations the presence of disciplines in fields such as: Exact Sciences, Humanities, Social Sciences and Teaching Practice, which indicates a consideration of interdisciplinary training which must receive the future teacher. However, without being consistent with Science Education' epistemology, requesting the integration of interdisciplinary knowledge to solve problems related to teach physics in high school, with some exceptions in the preparation for the subject "traineeship" or training for "Didactic transposition", but since different interpretations.
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El proyecto buscan reconectar economía y sociedad, describiendo fenómenos situados en la confluencia de la organización económica y el conocimiento. La problemática tiene como foco el mercado, visto desde una perspectiva de construcción social, analizando su génesis y sin considerarlo un ordenamiento inevitable y natural. Comprende dos líneas principales: a) el estudio de las prestaciones y sistemas de intercambio al interior de la familia (circulación de bienes a través de la herencia, intercambios matrimoniales, formas de cooperación y ayuda mutua, agroindustrias familiares, etc.); y, b) el análisis de los procesos de institucionalización de la economía en el agro, mediante el estudio etnográfico de las prácticas de cálculo y estimación de pequeños productores y asalariados rurales (constitución del trabajo como mercancía, participación de los pequeños productores en mercados, cooperativas, grupos de crédito, cadenas agroindustriales, etc.). La principal hipótesis de trabajo es que la institucionalización de la economía depende de un conjunto de mediadores (redes sociales, instrumentos y tecnologías de cálculo, determinados tipos de expertise que actúan como “prescriptores del mercado”, orientando el encuentro de la oferta y la demanda a través de revistas especializadas, etc.), cuya existencia no es tenida en cuenta por la visión económica estándar y que nos proponemos explorar a partir de herramientas de la sociología económica, la etnografía económica y la antropología de las ciencias y las técnicas.