997 resultados para Swetchine, Madame (Anne-Sophie), 1782-1857.
Resumo:
An assessment of wood workers' exposure to airborne cultivable bacteria, fungi, inhalable endotoxins and inhalable organic dust was performed at 12 sawmills that process mainly coniferous wood species. In each plant, samples were collected at four or five different work sites (debarking, sawing, sorting, planing and sawing cockpit) and the efficiency of sampling devices (impinger or filter) for determining endotoxins levels was evaluated. Results show that fungi are present in very high concentrations (up to 35 000 CFU m(-3)) in all sawmills. We also find that there are more bioaerosols at the sorting work site (mean +/- SD: 7723 +/- 9919 CFU m(-3) for total bacteria, 614 +/- 902 CFU m(-3) for Gram-negative, 19 438 +/- 14 246 CFU m(-3) for fungi, 7.0 +/- 9.0 EU m(-3) for endotoxin and 2.9 +/- 4.8 g m(-3) for dust) than at the sawing station (mean +/- SD: 1938 +/- 2478 CFU m(-3) for total bacteria, 141 +/- 206 CFU m(-3) for Gram-negative, 12 207 +/- 10 008 CFU m(-3) for fungi, 2.1 +/- 1.9 EU m(-3) for endotoxin and 0.75 +/- 0.49 mg m(-3) for dust). At the same time, the species composition and concentration of airborne Gram-negative bacteria were studied. Penicillinium sp. were the predominant fungi, while Bacillus sp. and the Pseudomonadacea family were the predominant Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria encountered, respectively. [Authors]
Resumo:
But : L'objectif de ce projet est de fournir un outil didactique pour l'apprentissage de la vascularisation du genou en première année de médecine. Méthode : Une angiographie est effectuée sur les membres inférieurs d'un cadavre. Des colorants rouges et bleus sont injectés respectivement dans les artères et les veines des genoux. Par la suite, une dissection du genou gauche est accomplie et six coupes transverses du genou droit sont mises en relation avec les images CT correspondantes. Une reconstruction tridimensionnelle de l'angiographie est enfin réalisée. Résultats : Les préparations citées ci-dessus sont présentées aux étudiants lors de séances de travaux pratiques sous forme d'un cours de 30 minutes environ. Conclusion : Il est possible d'améliorer l'enseignement de l'anatomie en faisant varier les angles d'approche d'une même région anatomique. Cette pratique est très appréciée des étudiants. En effet, ceux-ci montrent une grande motivation lors de ces séances de travaux pratiques, ce qui renforce bien évidemment l'apprentissage.
Resumo:
The year 2011 was full of significant advances in all areas of medicine. Whether small or large issues, they all have an impact on daily practice in general internal medicine. For example, intravenous administration of diuretics in heart failure shows no benefit. But double dose may improve symptoms faster. Direct Xa inhibitors are emerging as alternative to anti-vitamin K. beta-blockers reduce overall mortality in COPD and do not worsen lung function significantly. Each year, the chief residents from the Department of internal medicine at the University hospital of Lausanne meet to share their readings. Twelve new therapeutic considerations of 2011 are reviewed here.
Resumo:
Donateur : Bonaparte, Roland (1858-1924)