La Traca : semanari pa la gent de tro: Año IV Número 119 - 20 noviembre 1887

Recurso electrónico. Valencia: BVNP, 2014

A RELIGIÃO NO CONFLITO ENTRE ISRAEL E PALESTINA NO CONTEXTO DA CRIAÇÃO DO ESTADO JUDAICO: ASPECTOS HISTÓRICOS (1896-1948)

O presente trabalho analisa o papel da religião no conflito entre Israel e Palestina, principalmente no contexto da implantação do Estado de Israel, em 1948. A análise toma como delimitação histórica do conflito o período de 1896 a 1948, quando ocorre a migração das primeiras levas de judeus para os territórios palestinos. A pergunta inicial é sobre como judeus e muçulmanos se relacionavam nos primeiros anos de imigração até a criação do Estado de Israel. O problema principal a ser esclarecido é como a construção cultural ocidental em relação aos palestinos interferiu no conflito, principalmente no que tange à tomada da terra e à construção de um novo país dentro de um já existente, socialmente, religiosamente e culturalmente. Finalmente a pesquisa pergunta pela repercussão do conflito entre israelenses e palestinos no campo religioso protestante, principalmente entre grupos conservadores e fundamentalistas deste ramo do cristianismo. A pesquisa é totalmente bibliográfica e toma como referência as teorias pós-coloniais para debater a história do território, no que se refere aos aspectos religiosos do conflito.

El discurso antisemita en España (1936-1948)

Si bien es posible establecer un hilo de continuidad con los discursos y las actitudes antisemitas de la España de los siglos XV y XVI, fechas en las que la agresividad contra los judíos alcanza sus cotas más elevadas (no sólo por la expulsión colectiva de las comunidades hebreas en 1492, sino por la actuación represiva desplegada por la Iglesia Católica y la Monarquía, esto es, por la Inquisición y el nuevo Estado unificado tras la unión de las coronas de Aragón y Castilla y la conquista del último enclave musulmán en la Península), lo cierto es que la participación de nuestro país en el proyecto político alemán que culminó con la aniquilación de más de cinco millones de judíos europeos fue solamente tangencial. Tenía razón el embajador israelí ante las Naciones Unidas, Abba Eban, cuando tomó la palabra el 16 de mayo de 1949 para explicar por qué el recién creado Estado de Israel no aceptaría al régimen de Franco en la comunidad internacional. Eban reconoció que España no tomó parte “directamente” en la política de exterminio llevada a cabo por Alemania con la colaboración de otros Estados europeos, pero su alineamiento ideológico con el Tercer Reich “contribuyó a la eficacia” de los objetivos que se proponía: hacer de una Europa bajo domino germano, un espacio “libre de judíos”. Quizá porque España, o al menos de ello presumían las autoridades del nuevo Estado franquista, como lo habían hecho, si bien con bastante más prudencia política, las republicanas en los años 30, ya era un país sin judíos. Efectivamente. Según las estimaciones aceptadas por la mayor parte de los historiadores en base a un censo elaborado en 1933, la comunidad judía en España no estaba compuesta por más de 6.000 personas, muchas de las cuáles decidieron emigrar al comienzo de la Guerra Civil. Y esa ausencia de judíos será la que determine no sólo la actuación política del régimen en los años de mayor persecución contra ellos en el continente, sino el discurso propagandístico que hacía del antisemitismo un punto de encuentro ideológico entre el nuevo Estado franquista y los Estados totalitarios consolidados en Europa en el período de entreguerras...

Portrait of Josephine Evans: 1887-1969

The genre of historical women's biography has a moderately short history, and has evolved into the twenty-first century as women's studies. Simultaneously, biography has become a multifaceted genre that keeps a close relationship between biography, history, women's studies, and cultural studies. The biography of Josephine Evans embraces the genre as a vehicle to enlighten broader historical issues, as the life of an ordinary woman and her position in an historic Colorado family is revealed. Her story contributes to the history of women's roles and rights in the late nineteenth and twentieth century as her life story is representative of the time period. This biography of Josephine Evans is an illustration of a biography written from personal letters, diaries, and recollections.

¿Plagió José Arévalo Baca el libro “Aves de España” (1887) de un manuscrito ornitológico de Rafael Cisternas?

Una sospecha de usurpación y plagio se cierne sobre el libro de José Arévalo Baca Aves de España (1887). Una carta en 1893 de Mariano de la Paz Graells a Víctor López Seoane es un documento probatorio de que Arévalo Baca robó a la viuda de Cisternas un manuscrito y lo utilizó apropiándoselo para la redacción del considerado primer libro español de ornitología ibérica. Además de mostrar aquí esta prueba, se presentan otros indicios y evidencias que hemos podido reunir para fundamentar la sospecha de que Arévalo Baca cometió un fraude científico.

Catharine Waugh McCullouch papers in the Mary Earhart Dillon collection, 1869-1945

Collection primarily documents McCulloch's research on women's legal status, and her work with the Illinois Equal Suffrage Association, the National American Woman Suffrage Association, and the League of Women Voters. There is also documentation of women in the legal profession, of McCulloch's friendships with the other women suffragists and lawyers, and some biographical material. The papers contain little information about her family or social life.

Central & Eastern Africa, 1887 (Raster Image)

This layer is a georeferenced raster image of the historic paper map entitled: Central Africa : on a scale of 1:10,000,000, By Dr. F. Boas. It was published by Hart & Von Arx in 1887. Scale 1:10,000,000 The image inside the map neatline is georeferenced to the surface of the earth and fit to the Africa Sinusoidal projected coordinate system. All map collar and inset information is also available as part of the raster image, including any inset maps, profiles, statistical tables, directories, text, illustrations, index maps, legends, or other information associated with the principal map. This map shows features such as drainage, cities and other human settlements, shoreline features, and more. Relief shown by shading. This layer is part of a selection of digitally scanned and georeferenced historic maps from the Harvard Map Collection. These maps typically portray both natural and manmade features. The selection represents a range of originators, ground condition dates, scales, and map purposes.

Rhode Island, 1887 (Raster Image)

This layer is a georeferenced raster image of the historic paper map entitled: Map of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations. It was compiled and published by J.C. Thompson in 1887. Scale 1:95,000. Source map and image missing bottom panels, including part of title; description based partly on published bibliography. The image inside the map neatline is georeferenced to the surface of the earth and fit to the Rhode Island State Plane Coordinate System (Feet) (FIPS 3800). All map collar and inset information is also available as part of the raster image, including any inset maps, profiles, statistical tables, directories, text, illustrations, or other information associated with the principal map. This map shows features such as roads, railroads, drainage, public buildings, schools, churches, cemeteries, industry locations (e.g. mills, factories, mines, etc.), selected private residences, town and county boundaries and more. Relief shown by hachures. Includes population statistics from the census of 1875 and 1885. This layer is part of a selection of digitally scanned and georeferenced historic maps of New England from the Harvard Map Collection. These maps typically portray both natural and manmade features. The selection represents a range of regions, originators, ground condition dates, scales, and map purposes.

Rome, Italy, 1887 (Raster Image)

This layer is a georeferenced raster image of the historic paper map entitled: Plan of Rome 1887 : the ancient monuments, the gates, and the other important places are coloured red; the numbers correspond with those in the accompanying lists. It was published in [1887]. Scale [1:9,000]. Covers Rome, Italy and Vatican City. Map in English with Italian place names.The image inside the map neatline is georeferenced to the surface of the earth and fit to the "European Datum 1950 UTM Zone 33N" coordinate system. All map collar and inset information is also available as part of the raster image, including any inset maps, profiles, statistical tables, directories, text, illustrations, index maps, legends, or other information associated with the principal map.This map shows features such as roads, railroads, drainage, built-up areas and selected buildings, walls, gates, fortification, ground cover, and more. Relief is shown by hachures. Includes indexes.This layer is part of a selection of digitally scanned and georeferenced historic maps from The Harvard Map Collection as part of the Imaging the Urban Environment project. Maps selected for this project represent major urban areas and cities of the world, at various time periods. These maps typically portray both natural and manmade features at a large scale. The selection represents a range of regions, originators, ground condition dates, scales, and purposes.

Hidāyat al-murīd lil-sabīl al-ḥamīd li-Shaykh al-Islām al-Ustādh Abī Bakr Muḥammad ibn Abī al-Ḥasan al-Bakrī al-Ṣiddīqī : manuscript, 1887 or 8

Unbound.

[ vīrā:mārā:dhan:pûtr:māeā:sarve:karmī:kahīe] : manuscript, ca. 1887

Local paper. Pages slightly discolored.

The Significance of the Disputed Territory in Bechuanaland 1887-1893

British Imperial policy in Southern Africa in the last three decades of the nineteenth century oscillated between two extremes. It began in the early 1870's with Lord Kimberley's attempt to effect confederation as a means of devolving Imperial responsibility and expenditure. It ended in 1899 with Britain's active intervention against the Boers. For most of the remaining years of those decades a middle course was adopted while the British Government struggled to reconcile its diverse political interests. Strategy, supremacy, economy, humanitarianism, and recognition of colonial aspirations were all at one time or another, in varying degrees, motivating forces behind Imperial policy. Many historians have pointed out how incompatible many of these ends were and how the attempt to pursue them all at once almost inevitably ended in at least one of them being sacrificed on the way. This study focusses on a relatively minor problem over a period of about seven years. It attempts to show how the British Government tried to reconcile, in this case, the predominant motives of economy and supremacy. The problem of the Disputed Territory now seems like a small fish in a big ocean because non the great hopes and fears that it raised were ever realized. But the anticlimactic nature of the outcome of events should not be allowed to conceal two important points: first, that the problem loomed large at the time in the eyes of the Imperial Government; and second, that in the case of its policy towards the Disputed Territory, the Government gained a greater degree of success in trying to reconcile seemingly incompatible ends than it did in many other instances.