Antiphonarium (MS A.ö.II.29, Ilmajoen antifonarium)

Complete critical and codicological description of the book and its contents available in the Codices Fennici -database.

Psalterium Davidicum (MS C.IV.24)

Complete critical and codicological description of the book and its contents available in the Codices Fennici -database.

Graduale (MS Coll. 762.3)

A Lutheran gradual copied apparently by one scribe at the end of the sixteenth century and probably repaired (fol. 29) in the beginning of the seventeenth century.

Graduale (MS C.ö.III.17)

A Lutheran gradual from Kalanti. As covers used a fragment of the Liturgical calendar of the Diocese of Turku, Saec. XIV 2/2, Diocese of Turku.

Legendarium (MS C.ö.I.1)

Much of the manuscript is taken up by a collection Sunday sermons and by a selection from Legenda Aurea. The manuscript features several scribes and may be a result of compiling text from different sources.

Summa Theologiae (MS Coll. 762.2)

An abridgement or selections from Thomas Aquinas, Summa theologiae. The text strongly modifies and abridges the original.

Sermones de tempore et de sanctis (MS C.ö.I.6)

Complete critical and codicological description of the book and its contents available in the Codices Fennici -database.

Missale (MS C.ö.IV.7, "Oripään missale I")

Complete critical and codicological description of the book and its contents available in the Codices Fennici -database.

Kyriale, Sequentiarium (MS C.ö.I.23)

A graduale and a sequentiarium were copied in the reformation period for use in the Diocese of Turku, possibly in Raisio. The graduale in Finnish appears to depend on Jacobus Finno's hymnbook of 1586, whereas the sequentiarium is probably somewhat older, possibly even coeval with Mathias Westh's liturgical codex (1540's). The present fragments probably come from at least two (possibly three) originally distinct books or booklets.

Antiphonarium (MS C.ö.III.22, "Pöytyän antifonarium")

A Lutheran copy of a Dominican antiphonary, copied with modifications some time after the middle of the sixteenth century. The very selective sanctoral reflects Lutheran tastes, with only biblical saints (and possibly St Henry).

Tractatus (MS D.II.46)

Complete critical and codicological description of the book and its contents available in the Codices Fennici -database.

Magnus Erikssons stadslag et al. (MS F.ö.V.25)

A collection of laws prepared copied ca. 1591 by a Mathias Erici from Rauma, perhaps a judge or a teacher.

Antiphonarium (MS C.ö.III.20, "Michael Ericin antifonarium")

A copy of a Dominican antiphonary produced for Lutheran use in the second half of the sixteenth century. The sanctoral reflects Lutheran tastes, with St Henry, the patron of Finland, being the only non-biblical saint.

Graduale (MS A.ö.II.41, "Graduale Uskelense")

Complete critical and codicological description of the book and its contents available in the Codices Fennici -database.

(E)-2-Nonenal determination in brazilian beers using headspace solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatographic coupled mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC-MS)

(E)-2-nonenal is considered an important off-flavor of beer, related to the flavor of beer staling. In this study, a new method for determination of (E)-2-nonenal in beer using headspace solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatographic coupled mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC-MS) was developed and applied in Brazilian beer samples. The extractions were carried out in CAR-PDMS (carboxen-polydimethylsiloxane) fiber and the best results were found with 15 minutes of equilibrium and 90 minutes of extraction at 50 °C. The method was linear in the range from 0.02 to 4.0 μg.L-1 with correlation coefficient of 0.9994. The limits of detection and quantification were 0.01 and 0.02 μg.L-1, respectively. 96.5% of recovery and 4% precision (RSD) were obtained in the fortification of beer samples with 2.0 μg.L-1 of (E)-2-nonenal. The developed method proved to be simple, efficient and highly sensitive to the determination of this analyte being easily applied in the quality control of the brewery. (E)-2-nonenal was found in all beer samples analyzed with levels between 0.17 and 0.42 μg.L-1.