Con las experiencias de vida tambi?n se hace educaci?n popular

El presente texto es el resultado de un peque?o ejercicio de investigaci?n que se propuso aplicar el legado de la Educaci?n Popular en el reconocimiento de las historias de vida como herramienta para la comprensi?n de la realidad social y el momento hist?rico. Para ello se retomaron conceptos y teorizaciones acerca del trabajo dom?stico, presente en la realidad social y pol?tica de un pa?s como Colombia, pero sobre todo en una sociedad como Santiago de Cali, donde la econom?a del cuidado y el trabajo dom?stico hacen parte de la condici?n de las mujeres, al igual que las diferencias en cuanto a g?nero y las posibilidades de empoderarse aparecen como elementos que contribuyen a la transformaci?n social. La propuesta se desarroll? desde un modelo cualitativo donde se utiliz? la historia de vida, que se construy? a partir de una entrevista en profundidad, la discusi?n con otras compa?eras y las t?cnicas de la producci?n audiovisual. Al final se concluye que la historia de vida no solo es una herramienta ?til para la Educaci?n Popular, sino que permite la compresi?n de los sujetos inmersos en un contexto social que los atraviesa y define, desde unas relaciones de poder que a su vez definen el lugar social que se ocupa.

Ser recreador, un oficio con lenguajes, t?cnica y materiales

Este documento es una monograf?a que aborda la recreaci?n desde su dimensi?n pedag?gica, espec?ficamente desde los lenguajes l?dico-creativos, sus t?cnicas y materiales que se integran o confluyen en el marco de la recreaci?n guiada. El objetivo es contribuir al oficio del recreador y reflexionar sobre esa caja de herramientas con que cuenta desde la recreaci?n guiada: los lenguajes l?dico-creativos. El documento presenta la recreaci?n como campo de estudio, sus n?cleos problem?ticos y sus dimensiones, hace ?nfasis en la dimensi?n pedag?gica donde se encuentra la recreaci?n guiada para poder abordar los lenguajes l?dico ? creativos (LLC), sus t?cnicas y materiales. En este recorrido se realiza una descripci?n de los elementos antes mencionados con el objeto de acercarnos a algunas caracter?sticas comunes de los LLC. Este es un documento atravesado por la subjetividad del autor1 y en la discusi?n afloran preguntas recurrentes en la formaci?n como profesional en recreaci?n, se presentan interpretaciones personales teniendo como referente discusiones con maestras del programa acad?mico de recreaci?n y el di?logo permanente con otros autores. Confiamos estas discusiones contribuyan al oficio de ser recreador desde esa caja de herramientas que son los LLC.

Gerald Thomas e a (des)encenação do mundo : as paisagens visuais como grafia de intertextualidades, citações e hipertextos

This work is the result of a personal uneasy about the form and development taken by contemporaneous theater concerning its relationship with other media to create new hybrid organisms and organizing itself through new possibilities, connections, as well as with different levels of arrangements in the construction of the scene. The purpose of this research is to study the connections between the scene and the media within the context of the formation of hybrid organism wich is the key element. That stands for an aesthetic characteristic of the post-dramatic condition of contemporary theatre in Brazil. Thus, this work will investigate the concept of visual landscapes within the context of Gerald Thomas Sievers work in Brazil in the period of the first decade of twenty-first century having the play Rainha Mentira (2007) (Queen Liar, 2007) as the main empirical object of analysis, discussion and application of the framework developed in the text

O tema no processo criativo da Asmarias Companhia de Teatro

Seted in the context of the educational actions of Casa Renascer, a non-governmental organization, located in Natal city, which had as its primary purpose the care with children and adolescent girls in vulnerable situations, this research is based on describing and analysis on the topic in the creative process developed by Asmarias Theatre Company from 1993 to 2003, a process that culminated in the assembly of the dramatic text, Mateus e Mateusa, of Qorpo-Santo. In this research is focused on the route of the Theatre Company has done so much theater in its early history (1993), with the practice of reading and dramatic writing in the preparation of didactic material called Primer of Inventions, as in the procedures with theater street and forum theater (1997 to 2000) to the reunion in 2001 of seven teenagers which articulated the last group formation next to the assembly's text Qorpo-Santo (2002- 2003). During the development on this learning, the evolution of the creative process based on institutional theme when asked if one can provide moments of educational experiences through the traditional form of theater, with reference to the issues inherent in the dramatic texts considered classics. The debate on the issue through research and analysis in its descriptions and finds in the interim between his past and present indications that lead to conclusive guises. The methodology, which is guided by research, is based in theatrical archeology (PAVIS, 2005), the evidential paradigm (GINZBURG, 1989) and the second approaches the experiences narrated by Benjamin (1985). We selected documents in formats of written texts, photographic and filmed, and identified in these files, marks and tracks which took us to understand the subject in the creative process of Asmarias Theatre Company during the tests with the dramatic text, Mateus and Mateusa, of Qorpo-Santo. In this theatrical practice, located in the field of the theater pedagogy, it appears that the actions across thematic theater in the Casa Renascer and allowed the formation of critical aesthetic perspective and personal social dimension of the subjects involved. The theme has gained a significant proportion in the theatrical activity as a guiding point of the creative process of Theatre Company, taking in the theatrical art form. In this sense, the creative process with the dramatic and classic texts won the educational dimension to address the issue in the movement of the drama as the focus of individual creation which added to the collective universe of the interactive game

A cena contemporânea aos pedaços : observação de um experimento pedagógico

We try to relate this research with other logic, to discover a path of practical approach to approach a creation composed of fragments and a search of parameters for the aesthetics of appropriation. Accordingly, we find relationship with the theater composed of fragments, where different styles are appropriate theatrical and representational styles are merged with each other. Discusses in the first chapter on the theater composed of fragments, and stroll through lanes of the strategies of some directors in the ways of the contemporary scene. In the second chapter we seek procedures and concepts of atmosphere Mikhail Tchekhov (TCHEKHOV, 1996), and the transition from point-to-point by Scott McCloud (2005). In the third part we describe the observation of the experiment conducted by the students of the Bachelor's Degree in Regional Theatre at the University of Cariri in Juazeiro, Ceará, in 2010. Using the methodology of "pesquisa-ação", observing that the scenic writing end of the experiment, called "Toque Me", and the presentation in the cities of Crato and Barbalha, in August 2010, contained elements of the strategies from theater fragmentary scenes and conceptual contents of contemporary theater

A experiência no Tai Chi: possibilidades para pensar o corpo sem órgãos e a preparação do ator

Although research in the field of performing arts has substantially advanced over the last century, the actor, in general, still needs a repertoire of specific references to guide or support his practice. But how the actor must work the material foundation of his art that is his own body? Starting from a prerogative of a idiosyncrasy that is part of theater, this study intend, from the description and reflection about one physical experience with the Tai Chi, to weave relations between this experience and the possible developments of acting preparation. This research is also aimed to highlight the elements of connection between the principles that rules Tai Chi and the body without organs, idealized by Artaud, with the perspective of pointing possible contributions for actors work. The work presented here refers to a qualitative study that considers the body experience in practice of Tai Chi as a reference to dialogue and reflect about the acting preparation. The process of acting preparation presupposes a constant redoing of the body by certain practices. My experience with Tai Chi within this research allowed me verify that the work from established body techniques could be a way of technical preparation for the actor. As the body conscience expands, Tai Chi promotes a greater freedom of creation and expression, giving the actor the possibility of experience the body without organs, the artistic equivalent of the daily body, present, conscious, the organic foundation of emotions, in wich it is possible the materiality of ideas

Escarcéu e escassez no teatro de Mossoró: percursos e percalços de uma dramaturgia na rua

This research is a result of the theatrical Street show named A Árvore dos Mamulengos, an appropriation of the drama text by Vital Santos, this presentation was done from 1989 to 2001, with the Companhia Escarcéu de Teatro, in the city of Mossoró/RN, Brazil. The intention here is to mapping the voices and memories of actors and actresses who have experienced the performance, the developments and achievements which resulted from twelve years of the season. In our study, we consider the importance of the choice for the open space such as streets and squares as the main local for representation considering it as a catalyst factor of aesthetic choice. However, we`ve consider the option for the collaborative process as the methodology staging by interpreters, as well as, the social and cultural determinants that were taking place deeming the realization of the spectacle

O entre do carvão ao corpo - em - arte de ator-brincante

I propose with this paper a reflection on the experiences contained in the creation of the body- in-art (FERRACINI, 2006a, b) that originated the show Rosmaninhos... This process was developed within the coletivo UZUME teatro from João Pessoa PB, through recreations and resignifications of the corporeity and physicality contained in the steps, loas, aboios, songs and choreography observed in the manners that Mestre Zequinha plays in his group of Cavalo Marinho (Sea Horse), resident in the city of Bayeux - PB, and starting from the appropriation of the text Hamlet of William Shakespeare. The body-in-art is understood in this work as a vectorial body that dilates its daily functionality, recognizing a potential learning area capable to generate creative escape lines that destabilize the "subject centered in an individuality and identity" (FOUCAULT apud FERRACINI, 2006b, p.14), being open to the differentiation of itself, indicating the possible existence of an itself-other and of the exchange-in-art space. This process of construction of the body-in-art based on Master Zequinha s ways of playing the Cavalo Marinho was methodically guided by the appropriation of the coletivo UZUME teatro of the stages of Observation, Codification and Theatricalization contained in the technique of corporal mimeses proposed by the LUME Teatro (Campinas - SP). That use resulted in two phases: Active Observation and Composition of the body-in-art. Through the repetition of these aesthetic matrixes of the Cavalo Marinho, the actors discovered actions that when, codified and organized, can configure their body-in-art, which created a vectorial exchange-in-art space to what was found in the Cavalo Marinho party. This search proposed the means of potentiating the actors' work when it comes to a preparation that allowed to dilate the scenic presence and stimulated the production of actions, which culminated in the mounting of the show Rosmaninhos...

O ator que canta um conto: a manipulação de parâmetros musicais na voz do ator

This research started with an investigation about the theatrical speaking. Through an empirical methodology that analyzed a practical experience of creating a play and bibliographical research, the actress/researcher investigated ways to manipulate musical parameters as tools in the creation process of the actor s voice. The actress/researcher attempted to connect theory and practice, moved by the desire to find a vocal expression in theater that unfolds as living and transforming movement. This dissertation also contains the report of pedagogical experiences, in which the actress/researcher explored strategies to teach the appropriation of musical parameters in the construction of the vocal work of the actor. Considering that speaking in theater is closer to singing than everyday speech, she concluded that the actor may compose music as a music composer does in the elaborating process of building vocal scores. Therefore, she demonstrated that it is of fundamental importance a musical training in the development of the actor.

Ampliação de movimentos na dança circular com pessoas com deficiência visual

This paper aims at studying how circular dance can afford to sight-disabled peoples movement and how they can learn to cope with the deep movement of relation, consciousness, appropriation and communion with the world. Inside circular dance, a cosmic metaphor, is inscribed the movement of the world, which tells and changes amorously the human history. In the works of Paulo Freire and Maurice Merleau-Ponty one can find the necessary support to discuss, as long as possible, movement and existence. Research-action is used as a methodological approach whose empirical center is placed on the Institute of Education and Rehabilitation of Blind, in Natal, which shelters eight sightdisabled adults. The research s data reveal that the practice of circular dance concurs to enlarge the movement of the research s subjects, to develop a more accurate perception of their selves and of their own capacities, as well as improve the relations Me/Others, Me/World, which require a context of differences. The study has revealed that the practice of dance develops a better perception of the limits and surpasses as a human condition and, in consequence, the discovery of one s own body and the other s body as a resource of lessons and representations of the self and of the world. It lets out the development of a new way of thinking and coping with discrimination surrounding the disabled persons. In movement, in circular dance, the barrier between sight disablement and vision loses force.

Dançando às avessas: relatos de um processo de criação

The term body without organs is present in a poem by the french writer, actor and director Antonin Artaud, written in 1947 and titled: To Have Done with the Judgement of God. I aim, in this work, from what we call investigative scenic writing, to problematize this term and its possible relations with the theater and also with some aspects of the Hindu myths. I unite the idea of the body without organs with the body in trance present in the stories of an Indian master named Caitanya Mahaprabhu. These ideas, along with the development of practices that come from some principles of Theatre Anthropology, are incentives for a creation process that highlights the work of preparation and creation of corporeal work of the actor. The relationship between the concepts and the practice raise discussions about where I stand as an actor-researcher in process

No palco, os quadrinhos: a influência do teatro judaico no desenvolvimento das histórias em quadrinhos modernas

This dissertation has its main goal on signing the modern Comic Books` narrative development aspects. It goes from its relationship with performing arts, specifically with the Yiddish (Jewish theatre). The research was done from the Will Eisner´s work analysis. He is a cartoonist and has a wide and influent in his area. Moreover he clearly reflects the similarities between Comic Books and Theatre. In this study was adopted the qualitative methodology on historic-comparative procedure through bibliography. The study indicates that, although their media and distinct principles, the Comic Books and Yiddish Theatre have close influence relationship considering their narrative solutions

Da poética das lágrimas a uma poética do riso: de Aristóteles ao One-man show

Since the 1970s, the world observes the fragmentation, hybridity, plurality and miscegenation that are taking over the scenic arts. The contemporary poetry feels free of the classical rules; theater no longer obeys the requirements of the poetic "manuals"; the rigid boundaries between genres disappears; artists cease to represent to the public to talk with him. In the last decades of twentieth century and in the twenty-first century, emerges the laughable phenomenon of One-man Show in the brazilian scene, object of this research, as a result of this evolution of the performing arts. It is a form of theater that emerged in the brazilian context, snatching public attention in alternative spaces, theaters and, as it should be, also on the Internet, often confused with the Stand-up Comedy. It is necessary a research that delimitate and pursue to identify the essential characteristics of the brazilian One- Man Show, not only by the absence of theoretical references concerning this, but also to understand some aspects of the brazilian scene and the situation of laughter and comedy in it. In the first chapter, a discussion about comedy and laughter in classical antiquity is presented, using the writings of Plato and Aristotle as a starting point; in the second, some of the main classical theories of laughter are reviewed, attempting to identify the general characteristics that enable to understand the construction of the comedy; the third chapter generally dicusses about the moment of the brazilian theatrical scene in which emerges the One-man Show; and in the fourth chapter, there is an explanation about this phenomenon and a description of the practical exercise titled Experimento One-person Show: Damas

Propuesta pedag?gica que permite el desarrollo de las competencias cient?ficas en el aula de manera que se articule la evaluaci?n interna con la evaluaci?n externa

El presente trabajo plantea la necesidad de articular la evaluaci?n interna del proceso de E-A-E de las ciencias naturales con las orientaciones de las pruebas saber 9? la cual constituye a la evaluaci?n externa en el presente trabajo de investigaci?n. Considerando que en Colombia se aplican peri?dicamente pruebas acad?micas censales, y que se ha vuelto una necesidad permanente preparar a los estudiantes para el desarrollo de estas, las instituciones educativas buscan diferentes alternativas para que los resultados de estas pruebas sean ?ptimos, y de esta manera, entre otros aspectos, contar con el reconocimiento y ayudas econ?micas que le son otorgadas a la instituci?n. Sin embargo, a pesar de la importancia que se le otorga a estas pruebas los resultados no reflejan el trabajo que se realiza con los estudiantes en los diferentes escenarios educativos, por lo que se evidencia un desencuentro en lo que se eval?a y la forma en que se est? ense?ando e impartiendo al evaluaci?n interna dentro de las instituciones educativas. Bajo este panorama, se construye un marco conceptual donde se define el termino evaluaci?n que oriente la construcci?n de la propuesta pedag?gica, se analiza: la evaluaci?n en el sistema educativo en Colombia y en la evaluaci?n en Ciencias Naturales en el contexto de las prueba SABER, el desarrollo de competencias cient?ficas en el aula de clases y finalmente las condiciones que deben generar los docentes para favorecer el aprendizaje, lo que lleva a plantear como metodolog?a un estudio de caso. El estudio de caso responde a la necesidad de estudiar un caso particular que depende de las condiciones espec?ficas del contexto, y permite indagar detalladamente con mayor profundidad el problema. De all?, se plantean tres fases (i) PREACTIVA: Esta fase consta de 3 etapas en las cuales definiremos las unidades de an?lisis que nos permita lograr la articulaci?n propuesta, por lo cual se analizaran los documentos establecidos por el MEN y pruebas saber 9?, que nos permita acceder a informaci?n valedera y actualizada en cuanto a temas que competen en esta investigaci?n. Esta fase corresponde a la relaci?n de los constructos te?ricos entre la evaluaci?n externa, espec?ficamente las pruebas saber 9? y la evaluaci?n interna, espec?ficamente las orientaciones del MEN dirigidas a los docentes. Las etapas de la fase 1 son las siguientes: Etapa 1: Identificar las orientaciones con las que eval?a pruebas saber, la cual es el referente de evaluaci?n externa de la presente investigaci?n. Etapa 2: Identificar las orientaciones del MEN para la ense?anza de las ciencias dirigida a docentes, lo cual constituye a la informaci?n en relaci?n a la evaluaci?n interna. Etapa 3: Contraste etapa 1 y etapa 2. (ii) INTERACTIVA: Teniendo en cuenta que como hip?tesis asumimos que el desarrollo de competencias cient?ficas permite articular la ense?anza de las ciencias con las pruebas saber grado 9?, en esta fase har? una recopilaci?n de informaci?n de diferentes fuentes que nos permita conocer los aspectos necesarios para que se puedan desarrollar competencias cient?ficas, por esto surgen 4 etapas las cuales una tras otra permitir? consolidar la informaci?n encontrada. Esta fase corresponde al trabajo de campo, donde se busca conocer los criterios espec?ficos para el desarrollo de las competencias cient?ficas, empleando diferentes t?cnicas para obtener informaci?n, tales como la aplicaci?n de encuestas a docentes en ejercicio y b?squeda en la literatura. La fase 2 se compone de las siguientes etapas: Etapa 1: Conocer los criterios espec?ficos para el desarrollo de competencias cient?ficas a partir de investigaciones realizadas. Etapa 2. Conocer los criterios espec?ficos para el desarrollo de competencias cient?ficas a partir de experiencias de docentes en ejercicio. Etapa 3: Selecci?n de criterios espec?ficos para el desarrollo de competencias cient?ficas.Etapa 4: Dise?o de propuesta pedag?gica para el desarrollo de ... competencias cient?ficas. (iii) POSTACTIVA: Esta fase, siendo la ?ltima nos permitir? construir el informe despu?s de haber hecho una minuciosa investigaci?n, donde se exponen cada uno de los aspectos que se consideran claves para el desarrollo de competencias cient?ficas que permitan articular la evaluaci?n interna con la evaluaci?n externa, entendi?ndose a la evaluaci?n interna como los procesos educativos E-A-E que desarrolla el docente con los estudiantes al interior de las instituciones educativas y la evaluaci?n externa a las pruebas saber 9? desarrolladas por el ICFES. La fase 3 consta de 1 etapa: Etapa 1: Construcci?n del informe. Como principal resultado se plantea a trav?s de una propuesta pedag?gica debe cumplir 9 criterios espec?ficos para el desarrollo de competencias cient?ficas en el proceso de ense?anza- aprendizaje ? evaluaci?n de tal manera que, permita fortalecer los resultados de las pruebas saber 9?.

Grupo Totem: a infecção pela performance e a encenação performática

The issue of creating productions of hybrid matrices has demanded, for more than three decades, the attention of several theater theorists (COHEN: 1995; LEHMANN: 2007). The study of philosophers (DELEUZE & GUATTARI: 1995) has contributed for new concepts of the scene. These artistic practices, depending on the context, have been generating, more and more, new ways of staging. I will discuss the contamination caused by Antonin Artaud in contemporary theater, and the theater s infection by the performance, based on the thought of Barbara Browning (1995), from its capacity to penetrate and invade territories, and installs a new system. I affirm that the Totem Group (Recife PE) was contaminated by the performance and analyze two performative plays of the group, their points of convergence and separation. The first one is Ita, the search for the origin, the animal devir; the second is Caosmopolita, the body as a reflex of urbanity