873 resultados para CHARGE SEPARATION


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Choice of industrial development options and the relevant allocation of the research funds become more and more difficult because of the increasing R&D costs and pressure for shorter development period. Forecast of the research progress is based on the analysis of the publications activity in the field of interest as well as on the dynamics of its change. Moreover, allocation of funds is hindered by exponential growth in the number of publications and patents. Thematic clusters become more and more difficult to identify, and their evolution hard to follow. The existing approaches of research field structuring and identification of its development are very limited. They do not identify the thematic clusters with adequate precision while the identified trends are often ambiguous. Therefore, there is a clear need to develop methods and tools, which are able to identify developing fields of research. The main objective of this Thesis is to develop tools and methods helping in the identification of the promising research topics in the field of separation processes. Two structuring methods as well as three approaches for identification of the development trends have been proposed. The proposed methods have been applied to the analysis of the research on distillation and filtration. The results show that the developed methods are universal and could be used to study of the various fields of research. The identified thematic clusters and the forecasted trends of their development have been confirmed in almost all tested cases. It proves the universality of the proposed methods. The results allow for identification of the fast-growing scientific fields as well as the topics characterized by stagnant or diminishing research activity.

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Although gap junction channels are still widely viewed as large, non-specific pores connecting cells, the diversity in the connexin family has led more attention to be focused on their permeability characteristics. We summarize here the current status of these investigations, both published and on-going, that reveal both charge and size selectivity between gap junction channels composed of different connexins. In particular, this review will focus on quantitative approaches that monitor the expression level of the connexins, so that it is clear that differences that are seen can be attributed to channel properties. The degree of selectivity that is observed is modest compared to other channels, but is likely to be significant for biological molecules that are labile within the cell. Of particular relevance to the in vivo function of gap junctions, recent studies are summarized that demonstrate that the connexin phenotype can control the nature of the endogenous traffic between cells, with consequent effects on biological effects of gap junctions such as tumor suppression.

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Preparative liquid chromatography is one of the most selective separation techniques in the fine chemical, pharmaceutical, and food industries. Several process concepts have been developed and applied for improving the performance of classical batch chromatography. The most powerful approaches include various single-column recycling schemes, counter-current and cross-current multi-column setups, and hybrid processes where chromatography is coupled with other unit operations such as crystallization, chemical reactor, and/or solvent removal unit. To fully utilize the potential of stand-alone and integrated chromatographic processes, efficient methods for selecting the best process alternative as well as optimal operating conditions are needed. In this thesis, a unified method is developed for analysis and design of the following singlecolumn fixed bed processes and corresponding cross-current schemes: (1) batch chromatography, (2) batch chromatography with an integrated solvent removal unit, (3) mixed-recycle steady state recycling chromatography (SSR), and (4) mixed-recycle steady state recycling chromatography with solvent removal from fresh feed, recycle fraction, or column feed (SSR–SR). The method is based on the equilibrium theory of chromatography with an assumption of negligible mass transfer resistance and axial dispersion. The design criteria are given in general, dimensionless form that is formally analogous to that applied widely in the so called triangle theory of counter-current multi-column chromatography. Analytical design equations are derived for binary systems that follow competitive Langmuir adsorption isotherm model. For this purpose, the existing analytic solution of the ideal model of chromatography for binary Langmuir mixtures is completed by deriving missing explicit equations for the height and location of the pure first component shock in the case of a small feed pulse. It is thus shown that the entire chromatographic cycle at the column outlet can be expressed in closed-form. The developed design method allows predicting the feasible range of operating parameters that lead to desired product purities. It can be applied for the calculation of first estimates of optimal operating conditions, the analysis of process robustness, and the early-stage evaluation of different process alternatives. The design method is utilized to analyse the possibility to enhance the performance of conventional SSR chromatography by integrating it with a solvent removal unit. It is shown that the amount of fresh feed processed during a chromatographic cycle and thus the productivity of SSR process can be improved by removing solvent. The maximum solvent removal capacity depends on the location of the solvent removal unit and the physical solvent removal constraints, such as solubility, viscosity, and/or osmotic pressure limits. Usually, the most flexible option is to remove solvent from the column feed. Applicability of the equilibrium design for real, non-ideal separation problems is evaluated by means of numerical simulations. Due to assumption of infinite column efficiency, the developed design method is most applicable for high performance systems where thermodynamic effects are predominant, while significant deviations are observed under highly non-ideal conditions. The findings based on the equilibrium theory are applied to develop a shortcut approach for the design of chromatographic separation processes under strongly non-ideal conditions with significant dispersive effects. The method is based on a simple procedure applied to a single conventional chromatogram. Applicability of the approach for the design of batch and counter-current simulated moving bed processes is evaluated with case studies. It is shown that the shortcut approach works the better the higher the column efficiency and the lower the purity constraints are.

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It is well known that the interaction of polyelectrolytes with oppositely charged surfactants leads to an associative phase separation; however, the phase behavior of DNA and oppositely charged surfactants is more strongly associative than observed in other systems. A precipitate is formed with very low amounts of surfactant and DNA. DNA compaction is a general phenomenon in the presence of multivalent ions and positively charged surfaces; because of the high charge density there are strong attractive ion correlation effects. Techniques like phase diagram determinations, fluorescence microscopy, and ellipsometry were used to study these systems. The interaction between DNA and catanionic mixtures (i.e., mixtures of cationic and anionic surfactants) was also investigated. We observed that DNA compacts and adsorbs onto the surface of positively charged vesicles, and that the addition of an anionic surfactant can release DNA back into solution from a compact globular complex between DNA and the cationic surfactant. Finally, DNA interactions with polycations, chitosans with different chain lengths, were studied by fluorescence microscopy, in vivo transfection assays and cryogenic transmission electron microscopy. The general conclusion is that a chitosan effective in promoting compaction is also efficient in transfection.

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Cocaine-induced behavioral sensitization and weight loss were investigated in periadolescent Wistar rats kept with their mothers or subjected to repeated maternal separation. Litters allocated to the separation procedure were placed in a temperature-controlled (33ºC) chamber for 3 h per day from postnatal day 6 (P6) to P20. Non-handled rats were left undisturbed until weaning. Treatments were started on P30-31 and the test was performed on P36-37. Animals received injections of saline or cocaine (10 mg/kg, sc) twice daily for 5 days. On day 6 all animals received saline. On day 7 animals were challenged with 10 mg/kg cocaine and their locomotion was evaluated in activity cages. A third group received saline throughout the 7-day period. Body weights were recorded on P30-31 and P36-37. Two-way ANOVA on body weights showed a main effect of treatment group (F(1,35) = 10.446, P = 0.003; N = 10-12). Non-handled rats treated with cocaine for 5 days gained significantly less weight, while no significant effect was observed in maternally separated rats. Two-way ANOVA revealed a main effect of drug treatment on locomotor activity (F(2,32) = 15.209, P<0.001; N = 6-8), but not on rearing condition (F(1,32)<0.001, P = 0.998). Animals pretreated with cocaine showed a clear behavioral sensitization relative to the saline group. No difference in the magnitude of sensitization was found between separated and non-handled animals. Only the effect of cocaine on weight gain was significantly affected by repeated episodes of early maternal separation during the pre-weaning period.

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In this work the separation of multicomponent mixtures in counter-current columns with supercritical carbon dioxide has been investigated using a process design methodology. First the separation task must be defined, then phase equilibria experiments are carried out, and the data obtained are correlated with thermodynamic models or empirical functions. Mutual solubilities, Ki-values, and separation factors aij are determined. Based on this data possible operating conditions for further extraction experiments can be determined. Separation analysis using graphical methods are performed to optimize the process parameters. Hydrodynamic experiments are carried out to determine the flow capacity diagram. Extraction experiments in laboratory scale are planned and carried out in order to determine HETP values, to validate the simulation results, and to provide new materials for additional phase equilibria experiments, needed to determine the dependence of separation factors on concetration. Numerical simulation of the separation process and auxiliary systems is carried out to optimize the number of stages, solvent-to-feed ratio, product purity, yield, and energy consumption. Scale-up and cost analysis close the process design. The separation of palmitic acid and (oleic+linoleic) acids from PFAD-Palm Fatty Acids Distillates was used as a case study.

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Milk is an important source of bioactive compounds. Many of these compounds are released during fermentation and refrigerated storage. The aim of this study was to determine the release of peptides by lactic acid bacteria in commercial fermented milk during refrigerated storage. The size and profile of peptides were analyzed by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and sizeexclusion HPLC. During electrophoresis, it was observed that the peptides were released from caseins, whereas β-lactoglobulin was the whey protein with the highest degradation. HPLC analysis confirmed the pattern of peptide formation observed in electrophoresis. Two fractions lower than 2 kDa with aromatic amino acids in their structure were separated. These results were consistent with those reported for structures of peptides with antihypertensive activity. Therefore, the presence of aromatic amino acids in the peptide fractions obtained increases the likelihood of finding peptides with such activity in refrigerated commercial fermented milk. In conclusion, during cold storage, peptides with different molecular weights are released and accumulated. This could be due to the action of proteinases and peptidases of the proteolytic system in lactic acid bacteria.

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The aim of this thesis is to define effects of lignin separation process on Pulp mill chemical balance especially on sodium/sulphur-balance. The objective is to develop a simulation model with WinGEMS Process Simulator and use that model to simulate the chemical balances and process changes. The literature part explains what lignin is and how kraft pulp is produced. It also introduces to the methods that can be used to extract lignin from black liquor stream and how those methods affect the pulping process. In experimental part seven different cases are simulated with the created simulation model. The simulations are based on selected reference mill that produces 500 000 tons of bleached air-dried (90 %) pulp per year. The simulations include the chemical balance calculation and the estimated production increase. Based on the simulations the heat load of the recovery boiler can be reduced and the pulp production increased when lignin is extracted. The simulations showed that decreasing the waste acid stream intake from the chlorine dioxide plant is an effective method to control the sulphidity level when about 10 % of lignin is extracted. With higher lignin removal rates the in-mill sulphuric acid production has been discovered to be a better alternative to the sulphidity control.

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Mesoporous metal oxides are nowadays widely used in various technological applications, for instance in catalysis, biomolecular separations and drug delivery. A popular technique used to synthesize mesoporous metal oxides is the nanocasting process. Mesoporous metal oxide replicas are obtained from the impregnation of a porous template with a metal oxide precursor followed by thermal treatment and removal of the template by etching in NaOH or HF solutions. In a similar manner to the traditional casting wherein the product inherits the features of the mold, the metal oxide replicas are supposed to have an inverse structure of the starting porous template. This is however not the case, as broken or deformed particles and other structural defects have all been experienced during nanocasting experiments. Although the nanocasting technique is widely used, not all the processing steps are well understood. Questions over the fidelity of replication and morphology control are yet to be adequately answered. This work therefore attempts to answer some of these questions by elucidating the nanocasting process, pin pointing the crucial steps involved and how to harness this knowledge in making wholesome replicas which are a true replication of the starting templates. The rich surface chemistry of mesoporous metal oxides is an important reason why they are widely used in applications such as catalysis, biomolecular separation, etc. At times the surface is modified or functionalized with organic species for stability or for a particular application. In this work, nanocast metal oxides (TiO2, ZrO2 and SnO2) and SiO2 were modified with amino-containing molecules using four different approaches, namely (a) covalent bonding of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES), (b) adsorption of 2-aminoethyl dihydrogen phosphate (AEDP), (c) surface polymerization of aziridine and (d) adsorption of poly(ethylenimine) (PEI) through electrostatic interactions. Afterwards, the hydrolytic stability of each functionalization was investigated at pH 2 and 10 by zeta potential measurements. The modifications were successful except for the AEDP approach which was unable to produce efficient amino-modification on any of the metal oxides used. The APTES, aziridine and PEI amino-modifications were fairly stable at pH 10 for all the metal oxides tested while only AZ and PEI modified-SnO2 were stable at pH 2 after 40 h. Furthermore, the functionalized metal oxides (SiO2, Mn2O3, ZrO2 and SnO2) were packed into columns for capillary liquid chromatography (CLC) and capillary electrochromatography (CEC). Among the functionalized metal oxides, aziridinefunctionalized SiO2, (SiO2-AZ) showed good chemical stability, and was the most useful packing material in both CLC and CEC. Lastly, nanocast metal oxides were synthesized for phosphopeptide enrichment which is a technique used to enrich phosphorylated proteins in biological samples prior to mass spectrometry analysis. By using the nanocasting technique to prepare the metal oxides, the surface area was controlled within a range of 42-75 m2/g thereby enabling an objective comparison of the metal oxides. The binding characteristics of these metal oxides were compared by using samples with different levels of complexity such as synthetic peptides and cell lysates. The results show that nanocast TiO2, ZrO2, Fe2O3 and In2O3 have comparable binding characteristics. Furthermore, In2O3 which is a novel material in phosphopeptide enrichment applications performed comparably with standard TiO2 which is the benchmark for such phosphopeptide enrichment procedures. The performance of the metal oxides was explained by ranking the metal oxides according to their isoelectric points and acidity. Overall, the clarification of the nanocasting process provided in this work will aid the synthesis of metal oxides with true fidelity of replication. Also, the different applications of the metal oxides based on their surface interactions and binding characteristics show the versatility of metal oxide materials. Some of these results can form the basis from which further applications and protocols can be developed.

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Contient : « Relation de ce qui s'est passé », le 6 juin, dans l'île de la Conférence, entre les deux rois, pour la prestation du serment de la paix des Pyrénées et la signature du traité, ainsi qu' « à la ceremonie faite à St Jean de Luz, pour » le renouvellement du « mariage de Sa Maté, le [9e] juin 1660 ». Ciboure, 10 juin 1660

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Contient : 1 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII]... à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon,... Escript à Paris, le 14 febvrier 1635 » ; 2 « Lettre d'[ABEL] SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Paris, le 14 febvrier 1635 » ; 3 « Pouvoir de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON pour commander l'armée que le roy faisoit assembler en Lorraine... Donné à Paris, le XVIIIe jour de febvrier, l'an de grace mil six cens trente cinq » ; 4 « Controolle des trouppes qui vont aux environs de St Dizier, et de leurs logemens, donné à M. le mareschal de Chastillon » ; 5 « Lettre de [FREDERIC-HENRI DE NASSAU], prince D'ORENGE, à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de La Haye, le 18e mars 1635 » ; 6 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon,... Escript à Chantilly, le XXXe jour de mars 1635 » ; 7 « Lettre d'[ABEL] SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte à Paris, le mesme jour XXXe mars 1635 » ; 8-9 Deux lettres « du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon,... Escrit à Escouan, le XXX mars 1635 » ; 10 « Lettre d'[ABEL] SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte à Paris, le dernier mars 1635 » ; 11 « Lettre de [GASPARD III DE COLIGNY], mareschal DE CHASTILLON, à Mr Servien, escripte du Pont à Mousson, le premier d'apvril 1635 » ; 12 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon,... Escrite à St Germain en Laye, le 3e jour d'avril 1635 » ; 13 « Lettre de [GASPARD III DE COLIGNY], mareschal DE CHASTILLON, au roy, escripte du Pont à Mousson, le cinquiesme avril 1635 » ; 14 « Lettre de [GASPARD III DE COLIGNY], mareschal DE CHASTILLON, à Mr Servien. Du mesme jour, 5 apvril 1635 » ; 15 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon,... Escript à St Germain en Laye, le cinquiesme avril 1635 » ; 16 « Lettre de [JACQUES NOMPAR DE CAUMONT, duc et] mareschal DE LA FORCE, à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Metz, le cinquiesme apvril 1635 » ; 17 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon,... Escript à St Germain en Laye, le 9 d'apvril 1635 » ; 18 « Ordre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon,... Faict à St Germain en Laye, le IXe jour d'apvril M.VI.C.XXXV » ; 19 « Lettre d'[ABEL] SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Ruel, le 9 apvril 1635 » ; 20 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr le mareschal de Brezé, escripte du Pont à Mousson, le 9 avril 1635 » ; 21 « Estat de l'armée de Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé, envoyé par Mr Servien » ; 22 « Estat des trouppes dont sera composée l'armée que le roy faict assembler en Lorraine soubz le commandement du Sr Thibault, avecq les lieux de leur rendez vous. Envoyé par monseigneur Servien à monsieur le mareschal de La Force » ; 23 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr Servien, escripte du Pont à Mousson, le 9 avril 1635 » ; 24 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon,... Escript à St Germain en Laye, le dixiesme jour d'avril mil six cens trente cinq » ; 25 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte à Ruel, le dixiesme apvril 1635 » ; 26 « Lettre de Mgr le cardinal duc DE RICHELIEU à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Ruel, le unziesme avril 1635 » ; 27 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr Servien, escripte du Pont à Mousson, le 12 avril 1635 » ; 28 « Memoire envoyé à Mr Servien », concernant les « troupes qui ont servy en Allemaigne soubz Mr de Rohan, qui ont ordre de se rendre à Mezieres, le 22me de ce mois d'apvril... Faict au Pont à Mousson, le 12 avril 1635 » ; 29 « Commission à Mr de Miromenil pour la charge d'intendant de la justice, police et finances, en l'armée commandée par Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé,... Donné à St Germain en Laye, le quatorziesme jour d'avril, l'an de grace mil six cens trente cinq » ; 30 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé,... Escript à Paris, le XVIme jour d'avril 1635 » ; 31 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon,... Escript à Paris, le dix septiesme apvril 1635 » ; 32 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mr le mareschal de La Force,... Escript à Paris, le 17me apvril 1635 » ; 33 « Commission à Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon, de La Force et de Brezé pour procedder au jugement du Sr Des Chapelles, cy devant gouverneur de la ville et chasteau de Circk... Donné à Paris, le seiziesme jour d'apvril mil six cens trente cinq » ; 34 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé,... Escript à Paris, le 17 apvril 1635 » ; 35 Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon,... Escript à Paris, le dix septiesme jour d'apvril 1635 » ; 36 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr Servien, escripte de Verdun, le 19 apvril 1635 » ; 37 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon,... Escript à Senlis, ce vingtiesme apvril 1635 » ; 38 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte du Bois le Vicomte, le dixiesme apvril 1635 » ; 39 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Paris, le 21 apvril 1635 » ; 40 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon,... Escript à Compiengne, le vingt deuxiesme jour d'apvril 1635 » ; 41 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Paris, le 22 apvril 1635 » ; 42 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr Servien, escripte de Verdun, le vingt troisiesme avril 1635 » ; 43 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon,... Escript à Compiegne, le 23 apvril 1635 » ; 44 « Lettre de Mr PAW, ambassadeur extraordinaire de Mrs les Estats à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Paris, le 23 d'apvril 1635 » ; 45 « Instruction aux Srs de Chastillon et de Brezé, mareschaux de France et lieutenans generaulx pour le roy en son armée... Faict à Compiengne, le vingt troisiesme avril 1635 » ; 46 « Traitté d'alliance de ligue offensifve et deffencifve entre le roy et les Srs les Estats generaux des provinces unies du Païs Bas... Faict à Paris, le huictiesme de febvrier 1635 » ; 47 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon,... Escript à Compiengne, le 14 d'apvril 1635 » ; 48 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mrs les mareschaulx de Chastillon et de Brezé, escripte de Paris, le 14 apvril 1635 » ; 49 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON au roy, escripte de Verdun, le XXIIIIme apvril 1635 » ; 50 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr Servien, escripte de Verdun, le 24 apvril 1635 » ; 51 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Compiengne, le vingt sixiesme apvril 1635 » ; 52 « Lettre de monseigneur le mareschal de Chastillon à monseigneur Servien, escripte de Verdun, le 26 apvril 1635 » ; 53 « Estat des troupes dont doibt estre composée l'armée des mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé. Envoyé à Mr Servien,... Faict à Verdun, le vingt sixiesme apvril mil six cens trente cinq » ; 54 « Lettre du roy à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon,... Escript à Compiengne, le 28e jour d'apvril 1635 » ; 55 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Compiengne, le 28 apvril 1635 » ; 56 « Instruction » de « LOUIS [XIII] aux Srs de Chastillon et de Brezé, du 28 apvril 1635 » ; 57 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Compiengne, le 29 avril 1635 » ; 58 « Responce du roy [LOUIS XIII] au memoire envoyé par le mareschal de Chastillon, adressée aux Srs mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé,... Faict à Compiegne, le 29 apvril 1635 » ; 59 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr Servien, escripte de Mezieres, le 2 may 1635 « ; 60 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mrs les mareschaulx de Chastillon et de Brezé, escripte de Peronne, le quatriesme may mil six cens trente cinq » ; 61 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte du mesme lieu et en mesme datte que la preceddente » ; 62 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé,... Escript à Peronne, le 5 may 1635 » ; 63 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Peronne, le cinquiesme may 1635 » ; 64 « Lettre de Mrs les mareschaulx DE CHASTILLON et DE BREZE à Mr Servien, escripte de Mezieres, le 6 may 1635 » ; 65 « Lettre particuliere de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr Servien, escripte de Mezieres, le 6 may 1635 » ; 66 « Lettre d'[HONORE D'ALBERT], duc DE CHAULNES, à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Peronne, le 6 may 1635 » ; 67 « Responce du roy [LOUIS XIII] à la despesche de Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé, du 6 may 1635... Faict à St Quentin, le septiesme may mil six cens trente cinq » ; 68 « Extraict » d'une lettre « du Sr BRASSET, dernier apvril » ; 69 Extrait d'une lettre du « Sr BRASSET, 26 apvril » ; 70-72 Trois lettres « de Mr SERVIEN à Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé. De Sainct Quentin, le 7e may 1635 » ; 73 « Lettre de Mrs les mareschaux DE CHASTILLON et DE BREZE à Mr Servien, escripte de Mezieres, le 9 may 1635 » ; 74 « Arrest du conseil de guerre de l'armée de Sa Majesté commandée par Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé, contre le sieur Des Chappelles, cy devant gouverneur de la ville et chasteau de Circk... Le 9me may 1635 » ; 75 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à [Mrs les] mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé, escripte de Sainct Quentin, le 9 may 1635 » ; 76 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Sainct Quentin, le 10 may 1635 » ; 77 « Estat des troupes qui composent l'armée du roy commandée par Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé » ; 78 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr le mareschal de Brezé, escripte du village de Geponsart, le XI may 1635 » ; 79 « Lettre de Mr OXENTERN, grand chancellier de la couronne de Suede, à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de La Haye, le 28 may 1635 ». En latin ; 80 « Lettre de Mgr GUILLAUME, landgrave DE HESSEN, à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Cassel, le premier de juin 1635 » ; 81 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé,... Escript à Chasteauthierry, le dernier jour de may 1635 » ; 82 « Lettre de Mgr le cardinal duc DE RICHELIEU à Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé, escripte de Condé, le XXX may 1635 » ; 83 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé, escripte de Condé en Brie, le 1er juing 1635 » ; 84 « Lettre particuliere de Mr SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, de mesme datte que la precedente » ; 85 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON au roy, escripte du camp de Ejden, le 1 juin 1635 » ; 86 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mgr le cardinal duc de Richelieu, escripte du camp d'Eisden, le 1er juin 1635 » ; 87 « Estat des trouppes de l'armée de Mrs les Estatz et de la separation qui a esté faicte de leur cavalerie » ; 88 « Lettre d'ARNAULD D'ANDILLY à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte d'Espinal, le 5 juing 1635 » ; 89 « Lettre de Mgr le cardinal duc DE RICHELIEU à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Bois le Vicomte, le 8 juing 1635 » ; 90 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé,... Escript à Monceaux, le 9e jour de juing 1635 » ; 91 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Bois le Vicomte, le 9 juing 1635 » ; 92 « Lettre de [FERDINAND], electeur de Coloigne, à Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé,... Datae in civitate nostra Bonnensi, 9 junii anno 1635 ». En latin ; 93 « Lettre des consulz et senat de la cité de Cologne à Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé,... Datae 13 junii anno 1635 ». En latin ; 94 « Lettre de [LOUIS DE NOGARET], cardinal DE LA VALLETTE, à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte du camp devant Porentru, le XI juin 1635 » ; 95 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr Servien, escripte du camp de Brasen, le XIIII juing 1635 » ; 96 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Paris, le 20 juing 1635 » ; 97 « Declaration du roy [LOUIS XIII]... Donné à Chasteauthierry, le sixiesme jour de juing, l'an de grace mil six cens trente cinq » ; 98 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr Servien, escripte du camp devant Louvain, le 17 juin 1635 » ; 99 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Paris, le 30 juin 1635 » ; 100 « Lettre », avec chiffre, « du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé,... Escrit à Fontainebleau, le dernier de juing 1635 » ; 101 « Lettre à Mgr le cardinal duc de Richelieu, escripte du camp de Buggemon, le 14 juillet 1635 » ; 102 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr Servien, escripte du camp de Buggemon, le 14 juillet 1635 » ; 103 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mgr le cardinal duc de Richelieu, escripte de Nimmeghen, le 3 d'aoust 1635 » ; 104 « Lettre », avec chiffre, « de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr Servien, escripte de Nimmeghen, le 3e d'aoust 1635 » ; 105 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon,... Escript à Chantilly, le 1 jour d'aoust 1635 » ; 106 « Lettre de Mgr le cardinal duc DE RICHELIEU à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Ruel, le 31 juillet 1635 » ; 107 « Lettre de Mr SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Ruel, le 1er aoust 1635 » ; 108 « Extraict des logemens de l'armée de Sa Majesté commandée par Mrs les mareschaux de Chastillon et de Brezé » ; 109 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr le prince d'Orange, escripte de Paris, le cinquiesme octobre 1635 » ; 110 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr le lantgrave de Hessen, escripte de Paris, le 5 octobre 1635 » ; 111 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr Oxenstern, chancellier de la couronne de Suede, escripte de Paris, le 5 octobre 1635 » ; 112 « Estat des troupes dont sera composée l'armée du roy en Picardie, commandée par Mrs les mareschaux de Chaulnes et de Chastillon. Donné par Mr Servien à Mr de Chastillon, s'en allant en Picardie » ; 113 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr Servien, escripte du camp d'Outrebois, le 15 octobre 1635 » ; 114 « Lettre de Mrs les mareschaux DE CHAULNES et DE CHASTILLON au roy » ; 115 « Lettre du roy [LOUIS XIII] à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon. Escript à St Germain en Laye, le XXVIIe octobre 1635 » ; 116 « Lettre de monseigneur SERVIEN à Mr le mareschal de Chastillon, escripte de Ruel, le 17 octobre 1635 » ; 117 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr Servien, escripte d'Amiens, le 1er novembre 1635 » ; 118 « Lettre de Mr le mareschal DE CHASTILLON à Mr d'Aersens, seigneur de Sommersdik, escrite de Paris, le 21 novembre 1635 »