Corrositex®, BCOP and HET-CAM as alternative methods to animal experimentation

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Tiouréia no desenvolvimento de girinos de rã-touro e no desempenho de animais pós-metamórficos

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Leishmanioses: estado da arte

There is no vaccine available against leishmaniasis. Drug resistance, variable efficacy, toxicity, parenteral administration, and requirement for long courses of administration are the main drawbacks of current leishmanicidal drugs. Infections by protozoans of the genus Leishmania are the major worldwide health problem, with high endemicity in developing countries. The drugs of choice for the treatment of leishmaniasis are the pentavalent antimonials, which exert renal and cardiac toxicity, thus, there is a strong need for safer and more effective treatments against leishmaniasis.

Escalas de desenvolvimento infantil e o uso com bebês

The present study aimed to describe the scales (tests or inventories) commonly used to evaluate the development of babies, in terms of objectives, population in which it is destined to, suggested material, what is evaluated and evaluation criteria. It also intended to analyze studies which employed instruments here described, from the late 90s, considering the objectives,the population evaluated, and the main results obtained and, finally, it aimed to identify health professionals who have employed it, since the articles published. The study highlights the important role of evaluating babies, as information source which help decision taking about the elaboration of essential or early intervention programs. However, it is difficult to find standardized instruments for Brazilian child population.

Efeitos da prematuridade sobre o desenvolvimento de lactentes

The aim of this study was to evaluate the behavioral aspects of infants relating them to prematurity. A total of 130 lactentes were evaluated every month during the first year of life, employing the Operational Portage Inventory . Group 1, 56 newborns with no life risk at birth and Group 2, 74 premature babies, those that was born until 37 gestation weeks. The outcomes obtained showed that the premature babies (Group 2) presented a totally different performance than Group 1 in 68% of the analyses made, especially for motor development, cognition and socialization. The outcomes are in accord to the ones obtained in the literature, which indicate prematurity as one of the most harmful proximal conditions for the development of infants.

Currículo na educação infantil: implicações da teoria Histórico-Cultural

Pós-graduação em Educação - FFC

O resgate cultural por meio do desenvolvimento de uma coleção de brinquedos

Toys are undoubtedly an important tool for healthy child development. Designers, as toys creators need to get theoretical bases of multidisciplinary to be able to define the issues around them with clarity and certainty. To analyze what makes the toy be efficient and present on child's routine is crucial to define this problem. To this end we need to probe his universe and find ways to turn the products more attractive to him. This paper discusses issues about the toy's world and describes a project developed in its bases that must value the national culture.

Autismo e família: revisão bibliográfica em bases de dados nacionais

Early studies involving childhood autism attributed to family involvement in impairment of psycho-emotional development of the child. The purpose of this study was to review the literature related to autism and family in two national databases (Theses Database of Capes and Scientific Electronic Library Online) without defining a specific period as well as identify the main thematic focused. Were located 29 studies in Theses Database of Capes, the first record in 1990 and 12 in Scientific Electronic Library Online, the first publication in 2001. The results were grouped into seven categories. The categories “Quality of Life” and “Family Relations” concentrate most of publications on Theses Database. Already in Scientific Electronic Library Online, mostly refers to the “Family Relations” and “literature review”. It was found that none of theses or dissertations was published in scientific paper format, hampering the dissemination of research in the area.

Cultivo de Haematococcus pluvialis Flotow (Chlorophyceae) em sistema fototrófico e mixotrófico a base de meio alternativo

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Morfologia do útero e ovários de Artibeus planirostris (Phyllostomidae: Chiroptera) durante as fases do ciclo reprodutivo

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Educação: transformação ou reprodução

Among the various school functions in capitalist society there in the literature and common sense that the school would have a central role in correcting social inequalities produced by the capitalist mode of production. We see, in today's society, children and young people who moved by the desire to get out of where they are, usually on the outskirts, in a vulnerable situation, seek growth through the study; They see it as a way out to another reality with more opportunit ies and chances for improvement, both as regards their quality of life, and even want to change, change and influence their own reality or part of it, with the knowledge learned in school. On the other hand, there are theorists who maintain that the school reproduces the basic features of the social structure and the current system of power in society. Our goal is to discuss the transformative potential of education as opposed to its role of reproduction of social inequalities, through the essential role of the teacher, who has a high profile role when it comes to change. The teacher is one of the first professionals that we remember when we turn to the school and refer to the systematic teaching. But sometimes forms of education present in the school, afflicting much of children and young people and are characterized in order to favor certain classes and eventually stop the growth and development of those who do not meet the required standards. In this paper we intend to compare two lines of thought, alluding to pedagogical activities in class, the Paulo Freire, which brings the teacher's figure with a responsible actor for lead students to reflection of their practice; and Pierre Bourdieu, which considers the pedagogical practice as an act of imposition of values of the ruling class. The work will address the issue from literature

Desenho animado: contribuição moral e intelectual ao desenvolvimento infantil

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo identificar de que forma os desenhos animados contribuem na formação da criança na faixa etária de 3 à 7 anos. Adotando como referência os desenhos animados O Peixonauta e Meu Amigãozão, produzidos pela TVPinguim (Brasil) e por uma parceria entre a brasileira 2DLab e a canadense Breakthrough Animation respectivamente, pretende-se analisar de que modo as animações semeiam valores essenciais da sociedade ao mesmo tempo que cultiva o intelecto adaptando conhecimentos científicos à percepção infantil. Utilizando da abordagem qualitativa, e tendo como referencial a pesquisa bibliográfica, o presente estudo visa apresentar as animações definidas acima e desenvolver uma análise acerca de sua relação com o telespectador infantil

Formulação estratégica: teoria do planejamento e do posicionamento e um estudo de caso da JBS

A competição nos mercados, o fácil acesso a informação tornou a estratégia, nas últimas décadas, um campo de estudos e de essencial importância para o crescimento e desenvolvimento das companhias, um aliado para a empresa se diferenciar no mercado, conseguindo destaque e atingir seus objetivos, minimizando riscos. Esse artigo tem como objetivo, demonstrar duas correntes de formulação estratégica, sendo uma teoria do Posicionamento, tendo como principal mentor Michael Porter, e a segunda a teoria do Planejamento, sendo Chiavenato como principal autor. Após isso, será caracterizado o setor do Agronegócio brasileiro, que possui um papel fundamental no cenário econômico nacional, que irá subsidiar a análise estratégica e estudo de caso da empresa JBS S.A. O objetivo final é entender o processo estratégico da empresa e caracteriza-lo de acordo com as teorias apresentadas

Caracterização morfológica e divergência genética em acessos de meloeiro

Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Genética e Melhoramento de Plantas) - FCAV

A situação social de desenvolvimento das crianças de dois a três anos: um estudo com enfoque nas experiências vivenciadas na escola de Educação Infantil

Pós-graduação em Educação - FFC