1000 resultados para 330.191.6
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Abstract Background: More than 50% of the patients with heart failure have normal ejection fraction (HFNEF). Iodine-123 metaiodobenzylguanidine (123I-MIBG) scintigraphy and cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) are prognostic markers in HFNEF. Nebivolol is a beta-blocker with vasodilating properties. Objectives: To evaluate the impact of nebivolol therapy on CPET and123I-MIBG scintigraphic parameters in patients with HFNEF. Methods: Twenty-five patients underwent 123I-MIBG scintigraphy to determine the washout rate and early and late heart-to-mediastinum ratios. During the CPET, we analyzed the systolic blood pressure (SBP) response, heart rate (HR) during effort and recovery (HRR), and oxygen uptake (VO2). After the initial evaluation, we divided our cohort into control and intervention groups. We then started nebivolol and repeated the tests after 3 months. Results: After treatment, the intervention group showed improvement in rest SBP (149 mmHg [143.5-171 mmHg] versus 135 mmHg [125-151 mmHg, p = 0.016]), rest HR (78 bpm [65.5-84 bpm] versus 64.5 bpm [57.5-75.5 bpm, p = 0.028]), peak SBP (235 mmHg [216.5-249 mmHg] versus 198 mmHg [191-220.5 mmHg], p = 0.001), peak HR (124.5 bpm [115-142 bpm] versus 115 bpm [103.7-124 bpm], p= 0.043), HRR on the 1st minute (6.5 bpm [4.75-12.75 bpm] versus 14.5 bpm [6.7-22 bpm], p = 0.025) and HRR on the 2nd minute (15.5 bpm [13-21.75 bpm] versus 23.5 bpm [16-31.7 bpm], p = 0.005), but no change in peak VO2 and 123I-MIBG scintigraphic parameters. Conclusion: Despite a better control in SBP, HR during rest and exercise, and improvement in HRR, nebivolol failed to show a positive effect on peak VO2 and 123I-MIBG scintigraphic parameters. The lack of effect on adrenergic activity may be the cause of the lack of effect on functional capacity.
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Magdeburg, Univ., Fak. für Verfahrens- und Systemtechnik, Diss., 2013
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In der Arbeit werden die Einsatzmöglichkeiten von Gleichspannungsnetzen, sowie deren grundsätzlicher Aufbau anhand einer Literaturrecherche herausgestellt. Es wird ein wirtschaftlicher Vergleich zwischen Gleich- und Wechselspannungsnetzen durchgeführt. Außerdem wird die Möglichkeit der Diagnose solcher Netze mittels der Teilentladungsmessung bei Gleichspannung mit dem Schwerpunkt auf verschiedene Sensoren, sowie der besonderen Auswertung bei Gleichspannung untersucht. Die gewonnenen Ergebnisse zeigen, dass die Auswertung von Gleichspannungsteilentladungsmessungen mittels neuartiger Diagramme möglich ist. Hierfür müssen jedoch noch weitere Erfahrungen für die Interpretation der neuen Darstellungsarten gewonnen werden.
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Neste trabalho foi estudada a composição de 14 variedades de feijão de mesa comumente encontrados em nosso mercado. Os teores médios encontrados foram: umidade 11,6%, proteína, 21,5%, lipídeos 1,3%, polissacarídeos 45,2% açúcares solúveis 4,7%, cinzas 3,9%. Os aminoácidos livres também identificados e dosados variaram de 610 a 1442 mg/100 g. O conteúdo médio dos macronutrientes minerais, em percentagem foram: fósforo 0,17, potássio 1,88, cálcio 0,23, magnésio 0,24 e enxofre 2,23. Os valores médios encontrados para os micronutrientes, em ppm foram: boro 24,3, zinco 47,9, cobre 17,4, molibdênio 0,11, ferro 330,8 e manganês 17,6. Houve grande variação no teor de boro (14,2 a 73,8 ppm), molibdênio (0,02 a 0,32 ppm) e ferro (167,9 a 598,6 ppm) tendo-se mantido os demais, entre limites mais estreitos. Pelos resultados encontrados o feijão foi considerado uma boa fonte de carbohidratos e minerais (macro e micronutrientes) e uma fonte relativamente boa de proteina.
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Magdeburg, Univ., Fak. für Naturwiss., Diss., 2015