821 resultados para alumínio
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Pós-graduação em Biopatologia Bucal - ICT
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Pós-graduação em Odontologia Restauradora - ICT
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Descrito como o presente Modelo de Utilidade, refere-se a um dispositivo para medição das forças exercidas pelos dedos e pelas mãos, para tanto, o mesmo é composto por uma estrutura (1), dotada de orifícios (2) para a sua fixação, a qual se dá, por meio de parafusos (3), podendo também, ser simplesmente colada com cola de acrílico, unindo as peça por meio das colunas, nas quais são previstas duas ranhuras (4) em cada uma, as quais são utilizadas para a montagem da lâmina sensora (5) que é conformada em material metálico apropriado, tal como duro-alumínio, sendo dotada de quatro extensómetros metálicos (6), ligados em Ponte de Wheatstone, sendo que, em cada uma de suas extremidades é instalado um parafuso (7) para o encaixe da mesma junto as ranhuras (4).
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Embalagem para armazenamento e transporte de ovos compreendida por bandejas (1) apropriadas e submetidas à condição de vácuo parcial por meio de sacolas plásticas (5) com saches (2) sequestrantes de gás oxigênio, de maneira que a bandeja (1) permite, por meio de colunas (3) centrais, meios de sustentação para o empilhamento sem quebra de ovos (4), sendo ditas embalagens (1) recobertas por sacolas plásticas (5), sendo os saches sequestrantes (2) de 02 compostos com pó a base de óxido de ferro e silicato de alumínio com microporos adsorventes, de modo que a quantidade de saches é determinada em função do tempo de armazenagem e da quantidade de ovos embalados em uma unidade.
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The effects on soil chemical properties brought about by cover crops vary considerably. This study was conducted to evaluate nutrient uptake by five cover crops used for grain, seed and forage production at different seed densities per hectare, as well as uptake by spontaneous vegetation, and their effect on the chemical properties of two Oxisols when grown in rotation with soybean and corn. The experiments were set up in Votuporanga, SP, Brazil and Selvíria, MS, Brazil in March 2008 after conventional soil tillage. A randomized complete block experimental design was used with four replications with the following cover crops at different seed densities: Sorghum bicolor at 6, 7 and 8 kg ha-1; Pennisetum americanum at 10, 15 and 20 kg ha-1; Sorghum sudanense at 12, 15 and 18 kg ha-1; hybrid of Sorghum bicolor with Sorghum sudanense at 8, 9 and 10 kg ha-1; and Urochloa ruziziensis at 8, 12 and 16 kg ha-1. We also used a spontaneous vegetation control. After management of the cover crops, in the first year of study, soybean was sown in no-tillage system and, in the second year, corn was sown, also in a no-tillage system. We evaluated the dry matter yield of different cover crops, nutrient uptake by the cover crops, and the chemical changes in the soil. It was found that in clayey soils with high aluminum content, as in Selvíria, sudan grass at a seed density of 18 kg ha-1, and sorghum at a seed density of 6 kg ha-1, in combination with liming, contributed to reduction of aluminum content and high potential acidity and an increase in base saturation. The different seed densities of each cover crop did not affect the dry matter yield of the cover crop itself, but affected nitrogen uptake of the hybrid Sorghum bicolor with Sorghum sudanense at a seed density of 10 kg ha-1, with lower uptake than at a seed density of 8 kg ha-1. Seed density also affected the organic matter content in the soil with sudan grass, with the seed density of 15 kg ha-1 providing more organic matter content than a seed density of 18 kg ha-1.
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This study attempted to observe the performance of three types of diamonds, two natural and one synthetic, to determine which features longer life and greater wear than the others. The methodology employed in this study was to dressed an aluminum oxide grinding wheel, and every twenty paces with a advance of depth dressing of 40 µm per passes, take an image of the tip in a horizontal position and the other in the vertical position of this diamond in a stereoscopic. Thereafter, the dresser was replaced in the rectifier to conduct a new dressing. The criteria to completion of the test was the spark generated by the grinding wheel contact with the base of the dresser, which indicates the end of the contact with the diamond wheel. After the tests, was calculated the areas worn of each diamond in accordance with each image obtained through the aid of a graphics software. The data were then arranged in graphs.
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Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Ciência do Solo) - FCAV
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Pós-graduação em Ciências Biológicas (Botânica) - IBB
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Pós-graduação em Odontologia - FOAR
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Pós-graduação em Reabilitação Oral - FOAR
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Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Agricultura) - FCA
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Pós-graduação em Engenharia Mecânica - FEG
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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The aim of this study was evaluate the response of two coffee cultivars (tolerant and sensitive to aluminum - Al), inoculated or not by two arbuscular mycorriza fungi (AMF), Gigaspora margarita and Glomus etunicatum, in cerrado Oxisol, with different base saturation. This experiment was conducted under greenhouse conditions, with a complete randomized design, in a 2x3x2 factorial scheme, consisting of 2 cultivars (tolerante and sensitive to Al), 3 treatments with mycorrhizal (inoculated with two species of AMF and without inoculation) and 3 levels of soil base saturation (30, 45 and 53 V%), with five replicates per treatment. The variables were: plant height, stem diameter, leaf area, shoot dry weight, root fresh weight, nitrate reductase activity, chlorophyll concentration, root colonization and number of AMF spores. Mycorrhizae isolates promoted greater response of coffee plants, in acid soil with high concentration of Al, but this response was observed for both cultivars when plants were colonized by G. margarita. The cultivars evaluated showed no differences in Al tolerance when non inoculated.