832 resultados para Formação contínua de professores


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As Inteligências Emocionais (IEs) têm sido objeto de estudo e discussão nos últimos quinze anos. Todavia, escassos são os estudos científicos, sobremaneira no campo da educação, voltados para o entendimento dos desafios e possibilidades das IEs no cenário do ensino superior. O modelo newtoniano-cartesiano, assumido por setores dominantes de nossa cultura de forma racionalista e reducionista, vem se estabelecendo desde tempos remotos, mais especificamente a partir do século XVI, avançando até os tempos atuais e trazendo muitas marcas para os diferentes campos da cultura ocidental, inclusive para a educação. Como características deste modelo, passíveis de crítica, estão a fragmentação do conhecimento, o foco na especialização e, a instituição de uma relação pedagógica dominadora e não dialogal que negligencia as múltiplas inteligências desenvolvidas e presentes nos indivíduos. Essas características contribuíram para o estabelecimento de uma sociedade de conhecimentos parcelares, para a disjunção entre sujeito e objeto, o descuido nas relações do homem para consigo mesmo, dele para com os demais homens e, dele para com os demais seres vivos que cohabitam o planeta, culminando numa intensa crise planetária. Urge discutir e rever o paradigma newtoniano-cartesiano, dado ao fato de que os resultados colhidos nestes últimos quinhentos anos, se por um lado nos beneficiaram do ponto de vista científico e tecnológico, não mais respondem aos problemas e necessidades com os quais nos deparamos, de modo especial na educação. Delimito esta pesquisa no âmbito do Ensino Superior e, no interior deste, no campo dos estudos de graduação em Administração. As perguntas que motivam o meu trabalho são: 1. Os professores do Curso de Administração consideram as dimensões emocionais em seu trabalho docente? 2. Eles sabem o que são IEs? 3. Que dificuldades eles vêem para desenvolver um trabalho com as dimensões emocionais? 4. Eles vêem possibilidades positivas no trabalho com as IEs? 5. Que pistas as respostas às perguntas acima sugerem à formação continuada de professores no campo da Administração? 6. Ao planejar e organizar suas aulas o professor tem vista o trabalho com a dimensão afetiva? Para fazer a crítica da educação construída na perspectiva newtoniano-cartesiana assumi como referências principais Morin (1995, 2000), Santos (1988) e Moraes (1997). Para estudar a construção do conhecimento considerando as IEs tomei como referências para esta pesquisa Gardner (1995), Izquierdo (2002) e Valle (2003). Foi realizada uma pesquisa de campo com seis (6) professores de um Curso de Administração, mediante um questionário estruturado. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi identificar as principais dificuldades dos docentes quando se pensa num trabalho pedagógico sensível às inteligências emocionais e, estudando estas dificuldades à luz dos teóricos por mim trazidos, construírem possíveis pistas para uma ação formativa, na perspectiva da formação continuada, que considere também o determinante das inteligências emocionais.(AU)

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The overall objective of this research is to identify and analyze social representations of (the) teachers(the) Ranciere the Initial Training Program for Teachers in Office in Early Childhood Education - PROINFANTIL - UFRN/MEC on the teaching work, seeking to identify their constituent elements and understand the dynamics of your organization. We assume that these teachers work fundamentally, in the institutions of Early Childhood Education, with knowledge of common sense and related cultural inherent to be/do professor in the design of education guardian/giving handouts to ensure the physical integrity of children, causing a rift between the caring and educating. From this general objective, we elected as specific objectives: identify the social, economic and cultural backgrounds of these (the) teachers (sa); identify what is teaching work for them (the) as well as identify which the psychosocial implications driven by RS on teaching work that point to tensions between the training and the exercise teacher as activity profissional.Como theoretical foundation we opted for Social Representations Theory of Moscovici (2003), Jodelet (2001); Specificities of the teaching Work in Early Childhood Education: Kramer (2002; 2006); OliveiraFormosinho (2007); Zilma de Oliveira (2007), Teacher Training: Ramalho, Nunez and Galthier (2003) and Tardif and Lessard (2008), content Analysis: Bardin (2004). As methodological procedure, we chose the Central Nucleus theory, developed by Jean Claude Abric (2000). Contributed to the scope of this objective the 171 teachers (the) that concluded the Proinfantil NBs to participate of TALP with justifications. The corpus arising from evocations around the words suggested by Carlos Chagas Foundation: give classrooms, teacher, pupil and added the word Child Education, were subjected to a treatment with the aid of the EVOC software (2000), identifying the central nucleus. The results indicate the words more evoked and significant: Planning, child care, educating, and play. Indicating that for these (the) teachers (the) the teaching work in Early Childhood Education must have a systematic pedagogical to educate children. These words correspond to the specificity of being/doing teaching in Early Childhood Education. However, the data shows that it is a job with different characteristics of the teaching work in other stages of education

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This study aimed to understand how the educational context contributes to the professional development of future teachers on introduction to teaching practice. To this end, we seek to characterize what the learning and the difficulties experienced in training contexts by future teachers, as well as the intrinsic elements to the training contexts that enable professional development. The investigated contexts were the Institutional Program Initiation Grant to Teaching (Programa Institucional de Bolsa de Iniciação à Docência – PIBID), specifically the sub-projects of Chemistry and Physics of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte – UFRN) and Masters in Teaching of Physics and Chemistry of the University of Lisbon (MEFQ ). In both contexts, the future teachers are in contact with the school in a systematic way. The methodology used in our study is rooted in qualitative research with interpretative guidance and the design in the study of multiple cases with instrumental purpose. Participated in this study as the main subject, 40 future teachers PIBID of Physics, 24 PIBID future teachers of Chemistry and 5 future Master Teachers in Teaching Chemistry and Physics. As supporting subjects, participated in 3 PIBID Area Coordinators, the teacher of Introduction to Professional Practice of MEFQ, and 8 teachers who teach chemistry and / or physics in public schools. Multiple data collection tools were used: naturalistic observation, descriptive questionnaire, individual interviews, focus groups, reading of written records and official documents. In analyzing the data, we used the method of questioning and constant comparison. The results showed that the main learning of future teachers are related to the strategy employed in class, the change in the understanding of the role of teacher and student in the classroom, the construction of the professional profile and the development of collaborative practices. The main difficulties were related to the development of activities, the management of time and group, the dynamics of the classroom and the material conditions of work. The characteristics inherent in training contexts investigated for professional development are: the practice itself of the research, the collaboration, the focused reflection on practice, focus on student learning and the improving public schools. From the results, it is evidenced that the training contexts centered at school have the capability to resize the practice based on the analysis of actions, in a collaborative work as well as create opportunities for awareness of the concepts, the acting and the way to understand the profession. It is needed for effective mediation trainers, so that future teachers undertake their own practice and, therefore, they can build teaching strategies that promote learning which, in addition to increase the quality of education, favor the professional development throughout life.

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The research deals with the constitution of the pedagogical praxis of a teacher trainer, understood as objectification of theoretical and practical unity in the teaching field. It was achieved by means of a didactic-training intervention. The research problem: as a teacher trainer in a continuous training process is a pedagogical praxis, outlined to the overall objective: investigate the establishment of the pedagogical praxis of teacher trainer in a continuous formation process. The specific objectives were: 1) outline principles and foundations theoretical-methodological course of intervention research on appropriate teaching assumptions of historical-cultural theory; 2) systematic principles of constitution of the pedagogical praxis of a teacher trainer and 3) synthesize foundations of continued training of teacher trainers in view of the historical-cultural theory, to collaborate with design of institutional policies for continuing training of university teachers. The research was developed at the Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro University - UFTM, with teachers who work in their degree courses. It was developed in three stages: diagnosis, didactic-formative intervention and analysis of data. In the diagnostic step attended five teacher educators of degrees in: history, geography, physics, chemistry and letters. At this stage were used identification questionnaires, interviews, classroom observation and document analysis. In the next stage, with participation of a trainer, it was held educational-training intervention understood as the collective research-training process that is involved intervening in teaching with the development of interdependent and simultaneous actions trainings, planning and implementation of educational activities and study, classroom observation and evaluation from the perspective of dialectical unity in order to contribute to the integral development of teachers and students. The intervention were also held interviews and document analysis. The last stage of the research was the analysis of the data. In the diagnosis of education, among other analyzes, three references were found of the trainer's training-action: memorized references, empirical and praxis. It was the analysis of the references of the trainer's training-action that guided referrals ways of teaching-training intervention. As a result, it was concluded that the teacher educator is their pedagogical praxis in the dialectical units theoretical and practical appropriation of concepts and imitation-creation. Were the two principles analyzed in the research. It was also systematized some essential elements of the formation of the teacher educator: the needs of trainers are decisive in the choice of concepts that will be appropriate; the organization of the training process should take place hand in hand with planning and development classes; the theory need to be experienced in training so that appropriation/objectification of education come true, and also, participants must be strengthened as a collective studies, since we have not learned by linearity but connections. It is hoped that the research will create opportunities to deepen the debate on the continuing education of teacher educators and contribute to scientific production in the area.

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This paper intends to analyze which contribution for teachers formative training the participation on extension projects can bring to the bachelors in Mathematics teaching. The research was conducted during the developing of a Project from the Program of Extension - Programa de Extensão UFU/Comunidade (PEIC) in a municipal school located in a country zone from Uberlândia-MG. The research was constituted by a series of activities with students from the ninth year of the Fundamental Education, Middle School. The main focus is the work developed by two bachelors of Mathemactics teaching from the Federal University from Uberlândia who were part of the PEIC team. This present research intends to answer the following question: How the extension project “Information technology and communication on Mathematics problem resolution in country zone schools” has contribited to reinforce and to (re)criate the fomative experiences of students from the Mathematics teaching course who have developed such project? The presente study is from a qualitative nature and has made use of the partaker searching methodology. The presente paper was organized in three chapters. On chapter I evidence is given to theoretical discussion made, having as main references the works of Larrosa, Ponte e Shön. Chapter II brings the description of the three activities that were developed and aplied during the PEIC Project, which are: Problems in the Park, Inaccessible Hight and Lili Game. On chapter III, the data analysis is presented. The data was obtained through instruments of registration such as: camera recording, photografic material, meetings reports, field notes, surveys and semi-structured interviews. The initial hypothesis aim is on the fact that the participation on extention projects during the graduation course can bring rich contribution for the teachers to be, since it’s going to provide the knowledge and chalenge close to the one from the future profession. With the analysis of the obtained results from the colected data, it was possible to conclude that the PEIC has provided the bachelors in Mathematics teching the opportunity of recreate and potenciate their formative experiences. Such opportunity happened in situations that involved, for example, planning makings, development of colective work, softwares usage, different school spaces and the direct interaction with school bureaucracy. Beyond that, it was possible to work with the cocepts of reflection in action in a way to contribute to the professional development of the future Mathematics teachers. Thereby, in our final considerations, is possible to conclude that extension projects performed during the graduation course can bring great contributions to the professional formation of the bachelors in Mathematics teaching, among them we highlight the potentiation of the previous formative experiences and the development of colective work and behavior related to a reflexive teacher.

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Tendo em conta que as orientações internacionais para a educação em ciências recomendam complementar o currículo de ciências com aprendizagens em contextos não formais. O estudo que aqui se relata consistiu na concepção, implementação e avaliação de um programa de formação continuada para professores do 1ºCEB sobre atividades integradas de educação em ciências (AIEC), a desenvolver em ambientes de educação formal e não formal. Após a implementação dessas AIEC, os professores manifestaram elevada satisfação com o empenho e motivação dos seus alunos e sentem-se muito mais motivados e seguros na exploração de temáticas de ciências em sala de aula.

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Relatório de Estágio apresentado à Escola Superior de Educação de Paula Frassinetti para obtenção de grau Mestre em Educação Pré-Escolar e Ensino 1º ciclo do Ensino Básico

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Relatório de Estágio apresentado à Escola Superior de Educação de Paula Frassinetti para obtenção de grau Mestre em Educação Pré-Escolar e Ensino 1º ciclo do Ensino Básico.

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Na formação inicial de professores, consideramos fundamental desafiar os futuros professores a conceber experiências de planificação de atividades de caráter transdisciplinar, naturalmente suportadas por conhecimento científico específico a cada disciplina, mas que revelem integração de saberes de distintos âmbitos disciplinares, atribuindo-lhes assim sentido(s). Com este texto, propomo-nos partilhar uma destas experiências, realizada no âmbito da Prática de Ensino Supervisionada do Mestrado em Ensino do 1º e do 2º Ciclo do Ensino Básico. Os percursos desenhados por estes estudantes evidenciam a possibilidade de planificação de práticas transdisciplinares em contextos tradicionalmente e organizacionalmente disciplinares e também a mais-valia que a conceção de estratégias integradoras representa na construção da profissionalidade de futuros docentes.

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A investigação-ação realizada com futuros professores numa escola superior de educação teve como objetivo capacitar estes participantes a desenvolver iniciativas de ativismo e avaliar o impacte deste processo. Os dados revelam algumas dificuldades e apontam para um contexto de formação favorável a uma ação informada e negociada perante problemas ambientais.

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Trabalho de projeto apresentado à Escola Superior de Educação de Paula Frassinetti para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciências da Educação Especialização em Supervisão Pedagógica

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A investigação-ação realizada com futuros professores numa escola superior de educação teve como objetivo capacitar estes participantes a desenvolver iniciativas de ativismo e avaliar o impacte deste processo. Os dados revelam algumas dificuldades e apontam para um contexto de formação favorável a uma ação informada e negociada perante problemas ambientais.

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Esta comunicação procura refletir e apresentar algumas propostas metodológicas e recursos científico-pedagógicos que visam responder a uma questão que exige resposta urgente: Como compatibilizar as exigências do ensino e aprendizagem da literatura com o défice de competência leitora e de memória textual dos nossos estudantes do ensino superior, nomeadamente na formação inicial de professores?Nesta comunicação divulgamos um estudo de caso que visou conhecer como os candidatos a professores fizeram a sua própria sensibilização para o texto literário, na família e na escola. Os resultados que aqui se apresentam dão conta da memória textual comum a um grupo de 117 candidatos a professores de Educação Básica (Educadores de Infância e Professores do 1º e 2º ciclos do Ensino Básico) e permitem desenhar um corpus comum à maioria destes candidatos a professores, bem como as formas de que se revestiu a recepção. Na análise dos dados apresentados, sublinhar-se-ão aspectos como os tipos de leitura, os suportes utilizados, a constituição do corpus literário e os produtos culturais directa ou indirectamente relacionados com este corpus. Propor-se- ão metodologias, estratégias e recursos a implementar na formação de professores, que visam uma Educação Literária fundamental destinada a capacitar os futuros professores para o exercício da sua formação.

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A educação, a escola, os professores e os alunos têm vindo a adaptar-se às transformações que ocorrem na sociedade, declinando muitos dos paradigmas educativos tradicionais, inovando a forma de ensinar e de aprender com e através das novas tecnologias. Ao nível da formação inicial de professores é fundamental preparar os futuros professores para as inovações educativas e tecnológicas emergentes. Mas estarão os alunos, futuros professores, recetivos a uma nova visão da educação? Mais tecnológica, digital, colaborativa e centrada no desenvolvimento de competências para uma cidadania ativa, informada, esclarecida, crítica e criativa que seja capaz de dar resposta aos problemas e desafios da sociedade do século XXI? Nesta comunicação, pretende-se partilhar algumas práticas, experiências e reflexões da formação inicial de professores, para uma discussão de ideias sobre a formação de futuros professores inovadores com TIC.