Investigation on moleculare and crystal structures of metal complexes with aminopolycarboxylic acids (VII) - Syntheses and structure determination of Na-3[Hg (I) (edta) C1] center dot 6H(2)O

In this paper we describe the moleculare and crystal structures of the Na-3[Hg( II )(edta)Cl] . 6H(2)O (edta=ethylenediamine-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetate). The crystal data are as follows: orthorhombic, a=8. 083 (2) Angstrom , b=13. 870(3) Angstrom , c=38. 617(5) Angstrom , v=4329. 4 (13) Angstrom(3) , Z=8, Dc= 1. 798 g . cm(-3), mu=5. 564 mm(-1), P(000)=2280, R=0. 0317 and R-w=0. 0731 for 3883 unique reflections. In complex, the complex anion [Hg ( II ) (edta)Cl](3-) has a seven-coordination structure like a mono-capped trigonal-prism (C-2v-MTP) in which the edta(4-) acts as a hexadentate ligand with four O atoms and two N atoms and a Cl- caps a quadrilateral face as a seventh ligand. It can be known that the Hg2+ which has a d(10) electronic structure can form a high-coordinate compound with a hexadentate ligand (edta) because it has a big ionic radius.

金属-氨基多羧酸类配合物分子结构的研究(Ⅶ)——Na_3[Hg(Ⅱ)(edta)Cl]·6H_2O配合物的合成及结构测定

各种各样的氨基多羧酸类配合物多年来一直是化学家们较为感兴趣的研究课题之一［1～4］。特别是近年来，氨基多羧酸类配体作为一些有毒重金属的排泄剂［5］和与一些放射性金属离子形成配合物后作为核医学的显影剂［6］等方面得到了广泛的应用。金属Hg是有毒的，一般…

Syntheses and structures of Na-2[Zn-II(ida)(2)].7H(2)O and Na-4[Hg-II(nta)(2)].7H(2)O

The title complexes were synthesized and the crystal structures of their salts were determined by single-crystal X-ray structure analyses. Na-2[Zn-I(ida)(2)]. 7H(2)O: Triclinic, P1, a=0.523 4(2) nm, b=0.897 10(10) nm, c=1.069 10(10) nm, alpha=85.910(10)degrees, beta= 76.380(10)degrees, gamma=83.52(2)degrees, V=0.484 2(2) nm(3), Z=1. The complex anion [Zn-I (ida)(2)](2-) has a pseudo-octahedral structure in which the two N atoms: are in a trans configuration. Na-4[Hg-I(nta)(2)]. 7H(2)O: Monoclinic, C-c, a = 1.795 0(4) nm, b = 0.892 9(2)nm, c = 1.575 4(2) nm, beta = 92.78 (3)degrees, V = 2.526 2(9) nm(3), Z = 4. The complex anion [Hg-I (nta)(2)](4-) has a pseudo-bicapped-octahedral structure in which the two N atoms are in a trans configuration.

Na_2[Zn~Ⅱ(ida)_2]·7H_2O和Na_4[Hg~Ⅱ(nta)_2]·7H_2O的合成及结构测定

金属离子ＺｎⅡ和ＨｇⅡ分别是生物体必需的微量元素和对人体有害的毒性金属．如何有效地摄取ＺｎⅡ和排除ＨｇⅡ一直是化学家感兴趣的研究课题．而ＺｎⅡ和ＨｇⅡ能与各种氨基酸形成配合物，由于它们处于同一族，电子结构都是ｄ１０，故其配位结构只取决于金属离子半径的…

粉状巯基棉富集——水中痕量CH_3Hg~+及Hg~(2+)的冷原子荧光测定

本文提出了一种新的高巯基粉状巯基棉的合成方法,按此法合成的流基棉含量在2.2%～2.5%之间.在盐酸介质中,用溴水在室温下快速分解甲基汞,冷原子荧光测定的新方法.将粉状巯基棉与稀释剂按一定比例混合装柱,用于富集水体中溶解态痕量Hg~(2+)和CH_3Hg~+,富集流速100ml/min.检出限CH_3Hg~+为4.2×10~(-5)μg/l,Hg~(2+)为6.6×10~(-5)μg/l.

THE DETERMINATION OF STANDARD ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE OF CELL Cu vertical bar CuSO4 vertical bar Hg2SO4-Hg AT DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES

The emfs of Cu|CuSO_4|Hg_2SO_4-Hg were determined at 5 temperature points from 278.15K to 313.15K. Based on the Pitzer' s Equation a polynomial approximation for the determination of standard emf, E_m, was proposed. The values of E_m obtained by author's method agree with values of E_m obtained by the extended Debye-Huckel equation within experimental errors. Compared with the extrapolation result of extended Debye-Huckel equation, the uncertainty by the selecting of parameter of ion size was avoided.By the...

维生素B_1-Hg络合物Hg_3(thiamin)Cl_8的制备及其晶体结构

维生素B_1(VB_1)是许多动物的重要的饮食成分,它的焦磷酸酯以辅酶的形式参与羧化酶的组成而催化丙酮酸及其它α-酮酸的脱羧反应。已发现某些二价金属离子能显著提高VB_1的催化活性。但迄今为止,人们对金属离子在VB_1催化过程中所起的作用尚不十分清楚。目前已见报道的VB_1与金属形成的化合物只有两种类型:离子型复盐(Cu(Ⅱ))与

在不同温度下Cu|CuSO_4|Hg_2SO_4-Hg电池标准电动势的确定

许多作者利用铜电极和汞-硫酸亚汞电极组成电池,研究硫酸铜的热力学性质,但该电池的标准电动势都是用扩展的Debye-Hükel公式外推得到的,由于Debye-Hükel公式中的离子大小参数无法实验直接测定,在选用时会给结果带来某些不确定性。本文测定了5～45℃间隔为10℃的电池。Cu|CuSO_4|Hg_2SO_4~-Hg (A)的电动势,在Pitzer电解质溶液理论基础上,提出了新的确定电池电动势的方法。

Synthesis and evaluation of a thiourea-modified chitosan derivative applied for adsorption of Hg(II) from synthetic wastewater

In this work, a thiourea-modified chitosan derivative (TMCD) was synthesized through two steps, O-carboxymethylated first and then modified by a polymeric Schiff's base of thiourea/glutaraldehyde. The adsorption behavior of mercury (II) ions onto TMCD was investigated through batch method. The maximum adsorption capacity for Hg(II) was found to be 6.29 mmol/g at pH 5.0 and both kinetic and thermodynamic parameters of the adsorption process were obtained. The results indicated that adsorption process was spontaneous exothermic reaction and kinetically followed pseudo-second-order model. The adsorption experiments also demonstrated TMCD had high adsorption selectivity towards Hg(II) ions when coexisted with Cu(II), Zn(II), Cd(II) and Ca(II) in solution and it could be easily regenerated and efficiently reused. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.