106 resultados para encenação
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Esta dissertação estuda a arquitetura teatral sob o aspecto da relação existente entre o palco e a platéia como fator determinante e conseqüente da configuração do espaço arquitetônico. Aborda a evolução tipológica dos teatros no mundo ocidental, com ênfase nas configurações do edifício como suporte para a encenação teatral, a partir de exemplos significativos de cada período. Estabelece ligação entre a produção dramática e a participação do espaço arquitetônico como facilitador do processo de percepção, considerando as propriedades geométricas do palco e sua interface com a audiência. Discute os aspectos cenotécnicos, acústicos e óticos como impositivos instrumentais de projeto do edifício teatral e suas conseqüências no resultado edificado. Gera um ponto de partida para a fundamentação teórica necessária ao desenvolvimento de projetos de teatros, em especial nas relações morfológicas entre o espaço do ator e o do público.
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A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar os aspectos que configuram o processo de integração da pessoa portadora de deficiência mental no ensino regular municipal de Florianópolis. A metodologia adotada neste trabalho é de natureza qualitativa. O estudo caracteriza-se, quanto aos fins, como descritivo/exploratório, realizado sob a forma de estudo de caso e, quanto aos meios, como uma pesquisa bibliográfica, documental e de campo. Quanto aos participantes, foram intencionalmente selecionados docentes de unidades escolares da rede municipal de ensino de Florianópolis. A coleta das informações foi realizada através de observação não-participante, de análise documental e de questionário. Para análise das informações utilizou-se as técnicas de análise de conteúdo e da triangulação. Deste modo, verificou-se que as ações voltadas ao processo de integração da pessoa portadora de deficiência no ensino regular municipal de Florianópolis foram iniciadas em 1986 com a implantação das salas de recursos e oficializadas no ano seguinte através do Plano Estadual para Campanha de Matrícula Escolar (1987-1991). Os resultados da pesquisa também evidenciaram que os aspectos que configuram o processo integracional da pessoa portadora de deficiência mental na rede de ensino regular municipal de Florianópolis, de acordo com a percepção dos Professores de Educação Física, situam-se na falta de recursos materiais e pedagógicos adaptados; na falta de profissionais capacitados para o trabalho com alunos portadores de deficiência mental; na baixa interação do aluno portador de deficiência mental acentuada; no uso restrito do sistema de avaliação adotado; na postura favorável dos Professores de Educação Física quanto à política de integração e; no reconhecimento da importância que representa o papel docente para a efetivação do processo de integração As atividades mais realizadas pelas crianças carecem de complexidade estrutural e se visualizam poucos envolvimentos com outras pessoas durante sua realização, e quando isso acontece a companhia é essencialmente dos adultos. Os papéis vivenciados pelas crianças no transcurso das atividades se repetem e, a maioria deles, são os de encenação da realidade. Considerando-se que o ambiente familiar é o primeiro contexto que possibilita a vivência de atividades e a interação com outras pessoas, é necessário investir nesse ambiente, para que possa oferecer diversidade de oportunidades às crianças com Paralisia Cerebral, e às pessoas que formam, junto com elas o núcleo familiar.
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Encontro com o cineasta Eduardo Escorel, coordenador acadêmico da Pós-Graduação em Cinema Documentário da FGV. Apresentação sobre o surgimento e desenvolvimento do que hoje se conhece como cinema documentário e sobre as noções de 'documento' e de 'verdade' que são a ele associados. [Parte 1: Introdução, Sinos da Profundeza, Werner Herzog, Encenação no Documentário]. [Parte 2: Origem do curso de Cinema Documentário da FGV]. [Parte 3: Matuszewsk, Imagem como Documento]. [Parte 4: Matuszewsk, Edward S. Curtis]. [Parte 5: Edward S. Curtis, Na Terra dos Caçadores de Cabeça]. [Parte 6: Flaherty, Moana]. [Parte 7: Grierson, Drifters]. [Parte 8: Fury, Fritz Lang, Credibilidade do Documentário]. [Parte 9: A Imagem como Prova, Carta da Sibéria, Chris Marker]. [Parte 10: Shoah, Claude Lanzmann]. [Parte 11: Shoah, Claude Lanzmann]. [Parte 12: Sinos da Profundeza, Werner Herzog, Informações sobre a Pós-Graduação em Cinema Documentário da FGV]. [Parte 13: Informações sobre a Pós-Graduação em Cinema Documentário da FGV].
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As problematizações que me levaram a realização desse estudo vinculam-se a minha formação como bióloga e professora de Biologia. A partir de aproximações com leituras do campo dos Estudos Culturais, dos Estudos Culturais da Ciência e de estudos com inspiração foucaultiana, passei a questionar tanto a formação acadêmica que me constituiu, quanto o lugar que os objetos, as classificações e as explicações ligados ao corpo no campo da Biologia adquiriam nas práticas escolares. Nesse estudo, tomo o corpo como produção de práticas sociais; inscrito por discursos e práticas de diferentes instâncias culturais que se articulam e se confrontam, constituindo corpos múltiplos, sujeitos particulares. Com esses entendimentos e questionamentos, busquei, nessa dissertação, conhecer e problematizar o corpo nas práticas escolares, ou melhor, como a escola lida com os corpos nas suas práticas cotidianas e naquelas relacionadas ao campo da Biologia, assim como alguns efeitos nos corpos dos estudantes. Realizei esta pesquisa numa escola da rede pública estadual de Porto Alegre. Para tanto, freqüentei o espaço escolar e as aulas de duas turmas do segundo ano do Ensino Médio, por aproximadamente dois meses, e também uma atividade “extra-muros”, um passeio à 4ª Bienal de Arte do Mercosul, com a turma da manhã. Para a realização da pesquisa na escola, utilizei ferramentas de cunho etnográfico e realizei entrevistas com alguns estudantes. Nas análises, fui fazendo relações com autores dos estudos anteriormente citados, conforme as questões que emergiam nessa trajetória. Ao integrar as atividades escolares cotidianas, passei a observar e analisar questões relativas aos efeitos de estratégias disciplinares, direcionadas à fabricação de corpos escolares; ao mesmo tempo, busquei apontar alguns movimentos de resistência e diferentes formas, que estudantes e professores, encontraram para lidar com tais estratégias Procurei mostrar como, nessas relações configuram-se uma pluralidade de sujeitos e práticas que significam o espaço escolar. Da imersão que empreendi na sala de aula, foram criadas questões relativas ao corpo no campo de saberes. Nessa discussão, o corpo associado aos discursos da disciplina biológica foi trazido para a sala de aula vinculado a explicações da área científica, tais como a Embriologia e a Genética, sendo que esse modo de tratar o corpo não articulou-se, muitas vezes, às experiências e problematizações dos estudantes. Por último, analisei uma aula específica, que tratou da temática do aborto numa gestação de um feto com uma patologia grave, sem perspectivas de vida. Essa aula foi uma encenação dos estudantes de um julgamento, em que a mãe pediu autorização na justiça para a interrupção da gravidez. Nesse momento, as problematizações que fiz disseram respeito ao posicionamento de sujeitos — mulher, homem, mãe, pai, filhos, experts, monstros e outros — em nossa sociedade, por diferentes discursos — médicos, biológicos, políticos, religiosos, morais, éticos, etc.
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Seted in the context of the educational actions of Casa Renascer, a non-governmental organization, located in Natal city, which had as its primary purpose the care with children and adolescent girls in vulnerable situations, this research is based on describing and analysis on the topic in the creative process developed by Asmarias Theatre Company from 1993 to 2003, a process that culminated in the assembly of the dramatic text, Mateus e Mateusa, of Qorpo-Santo. In this research is focused on the route of the Theatre Company has done so much theater in its early history (1993), with the practice of reading and dramatic writing in the preparation of didactic material called Primer of Inventions, as in the procedures with theater street and forum theater (1997 to 2000) to the reunion in 2001 of seven teenagers which articulated the last group formation next to the assembly's text Qorpo-Santo (2002- 2003). During the development on this learning, the evolution of the creative process based on institutional theme when asked if one can provide moments of educational experiences through the traditional form of theater, with reference to the issues inherent in the dramatic texts considered classics. The debate on the issue through research and analysis in its descriptions and finds in the interim between his past and present indications that lead to conclusive guises. The methodology, which is guided by research, is based in theatrical archeology (PAVIS, 2005), the evidential paradigm (GINZBURG, 1989) and the second approaches the experiences narrated by Benjamin (1985). We selected documents in formats of written texts, photographic and filmed, and identified in these files, marks and tracks which took us to understand the subject in the creative process of Asmarias Theatre Company during the tests with the dramatic text, Mateus and Mateusa, of Qorpo-Santo. In this theatrical practice, located in the field of the theater pedagogy, it appears that the actions across thematic theater in the Casa Renascer and allowed the formation of critical aesthetic perspective and personal social dimension of the subjects involved. The theme has gained a significant proportion in the theatrical activity as a guiding point of the creative process of Theatre Company, taking in the theatrical art form. In this sense, the creative process with the dramatic and classic texts won the educational dimension to address the issue in the movement of the drama as the focus of individual creation which added to the collective universe of the interactive game
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This research is a result of the theatrical Street show named A Árvore dos Mamulengos, an appropriation of the drama text by Vital Santos, this presentation was done from 1989 to 2001, with the Companhia Escarcéu de Teatro, in the city of Mossoró/RN, Brazil. The intention here is to mapping the voices and memories of actors and actresses who have experienced the performance, the developments and achievements which resulted from twelve years of the season. In our study, we consider the importance of the choice for the open space such as streets and squares as the main local for representation considering it as a catalyst factor of aesthetic choice. However, we`ve consider the option for the collaborative process as the methodology staging by interpreters, as well as, the social and cultural determinants that were taking place deeming the realization of the spectacle
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This research started with an investigation about the theatrical speaking. Through an empirical methodology that analyzed a practical experience of creating a play and bibliographical research, the actress/researcher investigated ways to manipulate musical parameters as tools in the creation process of the actor s voice. The actress/researcher attempted to connect theory and practice, moved by the desire to find a vocal expression in theater that unfolds as living and transforming movement. This dissertation also contains the report of pedagogical experiences, in which the actress/researcher explored strategies to teach the appropriation of musical parameters in the construction of the vocal work of the actor. Considering that speaking in theater is closer to singing than everyday speech, she concluded that the actor may compose music as a music composer does in the elaborating process of building vocal scores. Therefore, she demonstrated that it is of fundamental importance a musical training in the development of the actor.
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Based on the presupposition that the arts in the West always counted on resources, supports, and devices pertaining to its time context, an reflection is intended regarding the scenic compositions mediated by digital technologies do. Such technologies are inserted in the daily routine, also composing artistic experiments, thus playing a dialogical role with the art/technology intersection. Therefore, the proposal is to investigate what relationships are established in the contemporary theatrical scene from the contagion by digital technologies, aiming at establishing this parallel through a dialogue with the authors discussing the subject, and also based on the group practices having technological resources as a determinant factor in their plays. Furthermore, a reflection should be made on the scene that incorporates or is carried out in intermediatic events, analyzing how digital technologies (re)configure compositional processes of the plays by GAG Phila7, in the city of São Paulo/SP. For such, the dissertation is organized in three sections comprising four moments, to wit: brief overview of the field, contextualization, poetic analysis and synthesis. Qualitative methods are used as the methodological proposal: semi-structure interview, note and document taking (program, website, playing book, disclosure material for advertising text, photographs, and videos). Within the universe of qualitative research, it works with the epistemological perspective of the Gadamer philosophical hermeneutics. The possibilities allowed by the double virtual (Internet/web) generated a type of theater with another material basis and new forms of organization and structure, being possible to perceive that such technological advances and the arts are mutually contaminated, generating a dislocation in the logics of theatrical composition, movement beginning with the artistic vanguards, gradually intensified, thus offering new possibilities of constructions and hybridization of the of the most different possible types. Experiment ―Profanações_superfície de eventos de construção coletiva‖, idealized by Phila7 is inserted in this perspective. Object of the discussion of such research, the experiment works with possible poetics arising from the intersection with the digital technologies, aiming at identifying and problematizing the challenges from the technological evolution and expansion in a scenic context
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This research aims to investigate how the stage lighting can be articulated in the creation of theater actor process. To we reach this reflection, it is necessary to understand the space of the rehearsal room, where the actor works as a place where their function receives influences of other artists who are creating the spectacle.Collaborative processes are analyzed three Cia de Teatro Engenharia Cênica: Irremediável, 2007; Doralinas e Marias , 2009; O Menino Fotógrafo, 2011, aiming to understand the collaborative theater potentializes, the intersection and the exchange of experiences in the rehearsal room, collaborating actively for the training of persons involved in creating the show. The research proposes an investigation of how the creative process of stage lighting is gaining ground in the rehearsal room in the language of theater directing, showing mainly how is your "co-evolutionary" creation with the creative process of the actor
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This paper examines two aspects. First, the symbolic dimension of politics and some of the elements that make up this universe, as the scenario, the representation, the myth, the spectacle, the media and the political and electoral marketing. We assume that the policy brings together a set of traits related to both reason and the human subjectivity, and can not be summed up in just a few calculations based on rationality. In the case of elections, in a process (ritual, according Irlys Barrier) of choice, there is a meeting of two systems of representations: to that transmitted by a political actor, in a scene from a particular context, based on a life trajectory unique, and the other from the public, crossed by social relations, situations own wishes, desires, expectations and unique perspectives. Between them there are the means of mass media (especially television), and with them the advent of language media and advertising applied to politics, changing the layout of public visibility and inaugurating what Rejane Accioly Carvalho will call the "aesthetics of mostrabilidade". This does not necessarily mean a preponderance of media on politics as a whole but only its adaptation to that with regard to contact with the public, the ad extra portion of the policy, according to Wilson Gomes. In a second aspect, try to apply these elements to a specific study to verify them in building an effective public image, in this case, the current governor of Rio Grande do Norte, Wilma de Faria. The concept of public image is from the book of Wilson Gomes The transformation was visible in the mass media, and relates to a conceptual image to fix "personality traits" through political history, personal conduct, action of image makers and the public reception. For this we will review some videos aired on Free Time for political propaganda in the years 2002 and 2006.
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Partindo do princípio de que a força centralizadora do discurso do narrador sob o universo romanesco encontra-se regido por nuanças sócio-ideológicas que fazem parte do mundo psicológico do autor, procede-se uma leitura crítica de Os Brutos (1938), romance de estréia do escritor José Bezerra Gomes. O trabalho mencionado visa a tecer algumas considerações em torno do ponto de vista do narrador, enfocando a encenação do EU no cenário artístico-literário e sua interferência no modo de narração da citada obra. O procedimento metodológico adotado foi a pesquisa bibliográfica, e como aporte teórico recorreu-se à crítica especializada que trata da temática em questão. Ao final percebeu-se que o discurso do narrador possui um caráter ambivalente, o qual permite que o interlocutor presente não assuma uma perspectiva fixa diante do que narra
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The focus of this qualiquantitative research is the phenomenon we are denominating Drama-of-Rio-Grande-do-Norte, which contemplates short verse texts from the oral tradition, sung and presented on stage by women in communities on the south coast of the northeastern Brazilian State, Rio Grande do Norte. This tradition harkens to the medieval romance of the Iberian Peninsula (CASCUDO, 2001; GURGEL, 1999; GALVÃO, 1993; MAGALHÃES, 1973; ROMERO,1977). The objective of this research is to: identify what characterizes the genre Drama of Rio Grande do Norte; situate this genre within a systemization of genres from the oral tradition in Rio Grande do Norte; investigate the interpersonal relationships of power and solidarity through the role of the women in the discourse, how they see themselves and others, pointing out which elements of the world they evaluate and to identify representations of the feminine in the discourse. The theory of Genre and Register of Martin and Rose (2008) and Generic Structure Potential of Hasan (1989, 1996), which has as a base the Systemic Functional Linguistics of Halliday and Matthiessen (2004), Eggins (1994) among others, offers a theoretical framework for the characterization of the genre through the identification of stages and phases configuring its typology the individual schematic structure and its topology its relation to other phenomena in the oral tradition. Other groupings were mapped of the ‗Macrogenre , from the model of Martin and Rose (2008) as a continuum on two axis: between the poles of how the genre circulates orally x in writing, and recited/individually x staged/collectively; as well as mapping the samples with relation to power using the same model, but with the poles of individual voice x collective voice on an axis between increased power and diminished power. Eleven texts described as Narratives and one Anecdote were selected for the analysis of Attitudes, and Negotiations of power. Through the quantification of semantic discursive resources in the discourse systems of Appraisal (MARTIN; WHITE, 2005) and of Negotiation (MARTIN; ROSE, 2007), as well as reflections about humor (EGGINS; SLADE, 1997) we identified the Attitudes and the Negotiations of interpersonal roles. The quantification is based on the theories of Corpus Linguistics (BERBER SARDINHA, 2010), using WordSmith Tools 5.0 (SCOTT, 2010). Our results show that the Drama-of-Rio-Grande-do-Norte is characterized as a Macrogenre in the Community of Oral Stories, in the Family of Street Theatre/Games, composed of five genre types: Narratives, Praise, Complaints, Anecdotes, and Exemplum. The Macrogenre is characterized by its being circulated orally, staged collectively and the texts analyzed configure in differing degrees of power between men and woman. In synthesis we observe that through humor, the Drama-of-Rio-Grande-do-Norte functions to offer a space for women to voice, comment, judge and orient about social conditions in their communities, such as alcoholism, domestic violence, inequalities before the law etc., as well as circulating positive appreciations of rural/coastal culture and judgments about the behavior of members of the speech community, the role of women being to establish and reinforce norms. We anticipate possible benefits of the addition of the genre analyzed in literacy projects in the schools of Rio Grande do Norte
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Inserted in the schedule for Christmas celebration in the city of Natal, capital of the state of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, the spectacle so called Auto de Natal mixes the Christmas story of Jesus birth with cultural and natural heritage of the state, making possible the integration of professionals from various fields, such as: literature, theater, dance and music. Important for local identity, Auto de Natal integrates elements of intangible heritage in the state. In this context, the research analyzed the perceptions of those who were involved in the production, presentation and organization of the event, planned to be culturally attractive to tourism. For this, it was used the descriptive and exploratory method, making use of documental, bibliographic and field researches. It was applied qualitative techniques to the interpretation of the interviews, while it was applied quantitative techniques to analyze the questionnaires. The research has discovered that Auto de Natal has the potential to add value to Cultural Tourism, diversifying the tourism product. The research has also observed that most of the respondents recognized Auto de Natal as intangible heritage, and concluded that the Christmas theme, which is alluding to the nomenclature of destiny, needs to be well-done to attract more tourists to experience the Natal in Natal
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Pós-graduação em Artes - IA
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)