930 resultados para Psicologia Social Minas Gerais História


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This proposal assumes that the migration process is a socio-spatial process. Where desires, goals, fears and hopes of migrating become identities, social constructs that ultimately lead to ways of belonging. Place is a form of interaction, whether between man and the environment, or the man with a specific space. Place demand belonging. Belonging demand identity. Migration then became a strategy, a resistance, an eternal possibility or impossibility of staying or leaving. The displacements eventually cause changes in the relationships and interactions of individuals in their most different spaces. In this sense, they grasp the shifting process of an individual or social group, it is seen that migration and immigration is a process beyond "of being in different social spaces", is a mode of social reproduction defined in relations of time and space, emphasizing the duality of being in motion. Therefore, this proposal seeks to emphasize the dynamics of migration and immigration process in their contexts, as well as highlight the economic social constructions arising from these proceedings, in its social, cultural, political and, thus characterizing the various identities of individuals

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It is intended to discuss the prospect of collective work in solidarity economy, from experiences with those of the Cooperative Riachao workers, located in a rural community in the municipality of Montes Claros, Minas Gerais / Brazil, this approximately 240 farming families extractive are benefited with the generation of jobs and income through initiatives grounded in associations, cooperatives and collectives. Among the 80 to 90 years, appeared inBrazil experiences of solidarity, resulting economy of the labor market crisis and rising unemployment, and an important response to the workers in relation to changes in the world of work. It is grounded in the organization of groups of workers, by way of solidarity, community, cooperation, and self-management reactions. In this sense, we intend to present the achievements, challenges and dilemmas of workers COOPERIACHAO, around a project that aims at empowerment of social actors and social transformation of the subject

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This proposal assumes that the migration process is a socio-spatial process. Where desires, goals, fears and hopes of migrating become identities, social constructs that ultimately lead to ways of belonging. Place is a form of interaction, whether between man and the environment, or the man with a specific space. Place demand belonging. Belonging demand identity. Migration then became a strategy, a resistance, an eternal possibility or impossibility of staying or leaving. The displacements eventually cause changes in the relationships and interactions of individuals in their most different spaces. In this sense, they grasp the shifting process of an individual or social group, it is seen that migration and immigration is a process beyond "of being in different social spaces", is a mode of social reproduction defined in relations of time and space, emphasizing the duality of being in motion. Therefore, this proposal seeks to emphasize the dynamics of migration and immigration process in their contexts, as well as highlight the economic social constructions arising from these proceedings, in its social, cultural, political and, thus characterizing the various identities of individuals

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This proposal assumes that the migration process is a socio-spatial process. Where desires, goals, fears and hopes of migrating become identities, social constructs that ultimately lead to ways of belonging. Place is a form of interaction, whether between man and the environment, or the man with a specific space. Place demand belonging. Belonging demand identity. Migration then became a strategy, a resistance, an eternal possibility or impossibility of staying or leaving. The displacements eventually cause changes in the relationships and interactions of individuals in their most different spaces. In this sense, they grasp the shifting process of an individual or social group, it is seen that migration and immigration is a process beyond "of being in different social spaces", is a mode of social reproduction defined in relations of time and space, emphasizing the duality of being in motion. Therefore, this proposal seeks to emphasize the dynamics of migration and immigration process in their contexts, as well as highlight the economic social constructions arising from these proceedings, in its social, cultural, political and, thus characterizing the various identities of individuals

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It is intended to discuss the prospect of collective work in solidarity economy, from experiences with those of the Cooperative Riachao workers, located in a rural community in the municipality of Montes Claros, Minas Gerais / Brazil, this approximately 240 farming families extractive are benefited with the generation of jobs and income through initiatives grounded in associations, cooperatives and collectives. Among the 80 to 90 years, appeared inBrazil experiences of solidarity, resulting economy of the labor market crisis and rising unemployment, and an important response to the workers in relation to changes in the world of work. It is grounded in the organization of groups of workers, by way of solidarity, community, cooperation, and self-management reactions. In this sense, we intend to present the achievements, challenges and dilemmas of workers COOPERIACHAO, around a project that aims at empowerment of social actors and social transformation of the subject

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O texto abordar brevemente a história da psicologia nos pases da Amrica Latina e destaca a maior visibilidade das praticas da psicologia em comunidade. Isso acontece porque nos ltimos anos os governos neoliberais incluram em suas agendas de polticas pblicas a participao de profissionais comprometidos com os programas comunitrios. So apresentados tambm os fundamentos principais que so guias importantes para a realizao das prticas em comunidade. Esses fundamentos apiam -se em aportes de Ignacio Martin-Bar, Silvia Lane e da filosofia de Paulo Freire. Entre eles esto os processos de conscientizao e participao, e a recuperao da memria histrica dos grupos e comunidades. feita uma crtica ao fato do trabalho ser considerado indito por causa principalmente de aspectos superficiais, enquanto que os seus paradigmas permanecem os mesmos. Realiza-se uma comparao da psicologia social comunitria em seu incio e na atualidade, e para isso a anlise utiliza as dimenses da interveno comunitria e como isso se materializa na prtica dos trabalhos em comunidade. Em continuidade, faz-se uma discusso sobre os tipos diferenciados da participao que acontecem na atualidade, e tambm sobre o uso generalizado e superficial de conceitos importantes para o campo comunitrio. Finaliza-se com uma discusso sobre a possibilidade de mudana dos princpios e compromisso da psicologia social comunitria.

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Tese (doutorado)Universidade de Braslia, Faculdade de Educao, Programa de Ps-graduao em Educao, 2015.

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O crescimento urbano das metrpoles, bem como das cidades mdias, refletem graves problemas sociais, sobretudo, para a populao de baixa renda. Sendo assim, a presente pesquisa promoveu um estudo da expanso urbana do municpio de Uberlndia com enfoque na compreenso da dinmica de desenvolvimento urbano estabelecido na zona Sul da cidade, em funo da intensa diferenciao socioeconmica que constitui a referida regio. Neste sentido, foi imprescindvel realizar a caracterizao do surgimento e evoluo de desenvolvimento urbano da zona Sul, analisando a presena do processo contraditrio de desigualdade social instaurado na regio, visando identificar na cidade os problemas oriundos deste processo. Os procedimentos metodolgicos utilizados na pesquisa compreenderam-se em pesquisa bibliogrfica, trabalhos de campo, os quais adquirem fundamental importncia na averiguao emprica das questes apresentadas nos objetivos, visto que as idas a campo so viabilizadas pelo seu carter prtico ao local de estudo e facilita a compreenso da realidade por meio da aquisio de material fotogrfico, bem como anlise das informaes coletadas e redao final do artigo. Alm disso, a utilizao de mapas e fotografias areas tambm pode viabilizar a compreenso do trabalho, pois, permite a representao efetiva da realidade, a fim de clarear e simplificar o contedo apresentado na pesquisa.

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Este trabalho tem por objetivo abordar as variaes fonticas (sotaque) da lngua portuguesa, especificamente, no estado de Minas Gerais- Brasil. O estudo mostra que devido localizao geogrfica dentro do territrio brasileiro, o sotaque dos falantes varia de acordo com a regio, haja vista que o estado de Minas Gerais faz fronteira com mais seis outros estados, sendo eles: Bahia, Gois, Mato Grosso do Sul, So Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, e Esprito Santo. O trabalho abordar o fato de que cada um desses estados possui sua particularidade no que tange ao sotaque dos falantes, e, dessa forma, isso acaba influenciando os falantes do estado de Minas Gerais de acordo com cada regio desse determinado territrio. A metodologia consiste em coletar material correspondente a fala da populao de cada regio do estado, atravs de gravaes de udio, para que possam ser comparadas as caractersticas de cada uma e comprovadas as diferenas entre elas e a influncia de cada estado nas regies prximas s fronteiras. O estudo prope ainda a reflexo de William Labov a respeito da lngua em seu contexto social e a nossa reflexo a respeito da lngua em seu contexto territorial, concluindo que tudo est ligado, sendo a geografia, aliada sociolingstica, quem ir possibilitar a anlise das variantes de sotaque no estado de Minas Gerais.

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Este trabalho coloca em pauta os processos de reinsero das sociedades indgenas brasileiras nos contextos intra e extrarregional objetivando analisar a realidade vivenciada pelas sociedades indgenas (e ncleos quilombolas) do vale do Rio Doce e entorno (estado de Minas Gerais), realizando em paralelo, uma retrospectiva geohistrica da trajetria dos remanescentes de povos indgenas do Tronco Macro-J hoje sediados no sudeste do Brasil como os Krenak e Patax. A metodologia utilizada compreendeu: pesquisa bibliogrfica/ cartogrfica/ documental; reconhecimentos de campo; diagnstico da situao histrica e atual das comunidades indgenas (e quilombolas) na regio; organizao dos dados em matrizes; contextualizao e sistematizao das informaes. A interpretao dos processos abordados permitiu a associao da experincia vivida por estes atores com paisagens culturais alternativas/ excludas, de acordo com concepes em curso da Etnogeografia/ Geografia Poltica imbricadas com o Marxismo Cultural.

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Objetivo: Verificar se o novo modelo da ateno primria sade tem proporcionado mudanas de mentalidade e cultura da populao adstrita na micro-rea 01 e as contribuies percebidas pela prpria comunidade na melhoria da sade atravs dos servios prestados pela Estratgia Sade da Famlia ESF, como porta de entrada para o Sistema nico de Sade - SUS. A metodologia utilizada foi de carter quanti-qualitativa e constou de pesquisa bibliogrfica, aplicao de questionrio semi-estruturado a 25% da populao adstrita no territrio, alm de entrevistas no dirigidas. Utilizou-se observaes nas visitas a campo, anlise documental, elaborao de mapas, grficos e tabelas. O estudo poder contribuir na verificao dos avanos e aplicativos do novo modelo de ateno bsica, sob a ptica dos entrevistados, nas questes relacionadas cultura e sade. O bairro Morrinhos antigo, sem planejamento. Sua urbanizao iniciou-se a partir de 1980 e possui diversidades culturais sociais prprias. A ESF foi implantada em 2006 com a criao de trs equipes multiprofissionais para atender a demanda local, concernentes ateno primria, baseando-se nos princpios da Universalidade, Equidade, Descentralizao, Integridade, Hierarquizao, Regionalizao, Controle Social e Participao Complementar do setor privado

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O crescimento populacional elevado, associado ao comportamento social vigente, no qual h a valorizao do consumo desenfreado em detrimento da forma equilibrada de vida, representa um dos grandes problemas da atualidade no que se refere capacidade limite em recursos do planeta.

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Detailed spectroscopic and chemical investigation of matioliite, including infrared and Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and electron probe microanalysis has been carried out on homogeneous samples from the Gentil pegmatite, Mendes Pimentel, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The chemical composition is (wt.%): FeO 2.20, CaO 0.05, Na2O 1.28, MnO 0.06, Al2O3 39.82, P2O5 42.7, MgO 4.68, F 0.02 and H2O 9.19; total 100.00. The mineral crystallize in the monoclinic crystal system, C2/c space group, with a = 25.075(1) , b = 5.0470(3) , c = 13.4370(7) , = 110.97(3), V = 1587.9(4) 3, Z = 4. Raman spectroscopy coupled with infrared spectroscopy supports the concept of phosphate, hydrogen phosphate and dihydrogen phosphate units in the structure of matioliite. Infrared and Raman bands attributed to water and hydroxyl stretching modes are identified. Vibrational spectroscopy adds useful information to the molecular structure of matioliite.

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This research was done on lazulite samples from the Gentil mine, a lithium bearing pegmatite located in the municipality of Mendes Pimentel, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Chemical analysis was carried out by electron microprobe analysis and indicated a magnesium rich phase with partial substitution of iron. Traces of Ca and Mn, (which partially replaced Mg) were found. The calculated chemical formula of the studied sample is: (Mg0.88, Fe0.11)Al1.87(PO4)2.08(OH)2.02. The Raman spectrum of lazulite is dominated by an intense sharp band at 1060 cm-1 assigned to PO stretching vibrations of of tetrahedral [PO4] clusters presents into the HPO2/4- units. Two Raman bands at 1102 and 1137 cm-1 are attributed to both the HOP and PO antisymmetric stretching vibrations. The two infrared bands at 997 and 1007 cm-1 are attributed to the m1 PO3/4- symmetric stretching modes. The intense bands at 1035, 1054, 1081, 1118 and 1154 cm-1 are assigned to the v3PO3/4- antisymmetric stretching modes from both the HOP and tetrahedral [PO4] clusters. A set of Raman bands at 605, 613, 633 and 648 cm-1 are assigned to the m4 out of plane bending modes of the PO4, HPO4 and H2PO4 units. Raman bands observed at 414, 425, 460, and 479 cm-1 are attributed to the m2 tetrahedral PO4 clusters, HPO4 and H2PO4 bending modes. The intense Raman band at 3402 and the infrared band at 3403 cm-1 are assigned to the stretching vibration of the OH units. A combination of Raman and infrared spectroscopy enabled aspects of the molecular structure of the mineral lazulite to be understood.

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The mineral natrodufrnite a secondary pegmatite phosphate mineral from Minas Gerais, Brazil, has been studied by a combination of scanning electron microscopy and vibrational spectroscopic techniques. Electron probe analysis shows the formula of the studied mineral as (Na0.88Ca0.12)1.00(Mn0.11Mg0.08Ca0.04Zr0.01Cu0.01)0.97(Al0.02)4.91(PO4)3.96(OH6.15F0.07)6.222.05(H2O). Raman spectroscopy identifies an intense peak at 1003 cm1 assigned to the 1 symmetric stretching mode. Raman bands are observed at 1059 and 1118 cm1 and are attributed to the 3 antisymmetric stretching vibrations. A comparison is made with the spectral data of other hydrate hydroxy phosphate minerals including cyrilovite and wardite. Raman bands at 560, 582, 619 and 668 cm1 are assigned to the 4 bending modes and Raman bands at 425, 444, 477 and 507 cm1 are due to the 2 bending modes. Raman bands in the 26003800 cm1 spectral range are attributed to water and OH stretching vibrations. Vibrational spectroscopy enables aspects of the molecular structure of natrodufrnite to be assessed.