959 resultados para Fractional advection–dispersion equation


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Exact bounded solutions for a fermion subject to exponential scalar potential in 1 + 1 dimensions are found in closed form. We discuss the existence of zero modes which are related to the ultrarelativistic limit of the Dirac equation and are responsible for the induction of a fractional fermion number on the vacuum.

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In this work, we deal with a micro electromechanical system (MEMS), represented by a micro-accelerometer. Through numerical simulations, it was found that for certain parameters, the system has a chaotic behavior. The chaotic behaviors in a fractional order are also studied numerically, by historical time and phase portraits, and the results are validated by the existence of positive maximal Lyapunov exponent. Three control strategies are used for controlling the trajectory of the system: State Dependent Riccati Equation (SDRE) Control, Optimal Linear Feedback Control, and Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control. The controls proved effective in controlling the trajectory of the system studied and robust in the presence of parametric errors.

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

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In order to refine the solution given by the classical logistic equation and extend its range of applications in the study of tumor dynamics, we propose and solve a generalization of this equation, using the so-called Fractional Calculus, i.e., we replace the ordinary derivative of order 1, in one version of the usual equation, by a non-integer derivative of order 0 < α < 1, and recover the classical solution as a particular case. Finally, we analyze the applicability of this model to describe the growth of cancer tumors.

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The paper is devoted to the study of the Cauchy problem for a nonlinear differential equation of complex order with the Caputo fractional derivative. The equivalence of this problem and a nonlinear Volterra integral equation in the space of continuously differentiable functions is established. On the basis of this result, the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the considered Cauchy problem is proved. The approximate-iterative method by Dzjadyk is used to obtain the approximate solution of this problem. Two numerical examples are given.

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Mathematics Subject Classification: 42B35, 35L35, 35K35

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Mathematics Subject Classification: 26A33, 45K05, 60J60, 60G50, 65N06, 80-99.

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Mathematics Subject Classification: 44A40, 45B05

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2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 35A15, 44A15, 26A33

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2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 26A33, 33C45

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Mathematics Subject Classification: 26A33, 45K05, 35A05, 35S10, 35S15, 33E12

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Mathematics Subject Classification: 35CXX, 26A33, 35S10

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Mathematics Subject Class.: 33C10,33D60,26D15,33D05,33D15,33D90

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2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 45A05, 45B05, 45E05,45P05, 46E30

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Mathematics Subject Classification: 26A33, 31B10