Proceedings of the 1998 Science Board Symposium on The Impacts of the 1997/98 El Niño Event on the North Pacific Ocean and Its Marginal Seas

Preface [pdf, 0.01 Mb] James J. O'Brien The big picture - The ENSO of 1997-98 [pdf, 0.01 Mb] James E. Overland, Nicholas A. Bond & Jennifer Miletta Adams Atmospheric anomalies in 1997: Links to ENSO? [pdf, 0.54 Mb] Vladimir I. Ponomarev, Olga Trusenkova, Serge Trousenkov, Dmitry Kaplunenko, Elena Ustinova & Antonina Polyakova The ENSO signal in the northwest Pacific [pdf, 0.47 Mb] Robert L. Smith, A. Huyer, P.M. Kosro & J.A. Barth Observations of El Niño off Oregon: July 1997 to present (October 1998) [pdf, 1.31 Mb] Patrica A. Wheeler & Jon Hill Biological effects of the 1997-1998 El Niño event off Oregon: Nutrient and chlorophyll distributions [pdf, 1.13 Mb] William T. Peterson Hydrography and zooplankton off the central Oregon coast during the 1997-1998 El Niño event [pdf, 0.26 Mb] William Crawford, Josef Cherniawsky, Michael Foreman & Peter Chandler El Niño sea level signal along the west coast of Canada [pdf, 1.25 Mb] Howard J. Freeland & Rick Thomson The El Niño signal along the west coast of Canada - temperature, salinity and velocity [pdf, 0.49 Mb] Frank A. Whitney, David L. Mackas, David W. Welch & Marie Robert Impact of the 1990s El Niños on nutrient supply and productivity of Gulf of Alaska waters [pdf, 0.06 Mb] Craig McNeil, David Farmer & Mark Trevorrow Dissolved gas measurements at Stn. P4 during the 97-98 El Niño [pdf, 0.13 Mb] Kristen L.D. Milligan, Colin D. Levings & Robert E. DeWreede Data compilation and preliminary time series analysis of abundance of a dominant intertidal kelp species in relation to the 1997/1998 El Niño event [pdf, 0.05 Mb] S.M. McKinnell, C.C. Wood, M. Lapointe, J.C. Woodey, K.E. Kostow, J. Nelson & K.D. Hyatt Reviewing the evidence that adult sockeye salmon strayed from the Fraser River and spawned in other rivers in 1997 [pdf,0.03 Mb] G.A. McFarlane & R.J. Beamish Sardines return to British Columbia waters [pdf, 0.34 Mb] Ken H. Morgan Impact of the 1997/98 El Niño on seabirds of the northeast Pacific [pdf, 0.06 Mb] Thomas C. Royer & Thomas Weingartner Coastal hydrographic responses in the northern Gulf of Alaska to the 1997-98 ENSO event [pdf, 0.76 Mb] John F. Piatt, Gary Drew, Thomas Van Pelt, Alisa Abookire, April Nielsen, Mike Shultz & Alexander Kitaysky Biological effects of the 1997/98 ENSO in Cook Inlet, Alaska [pdf, 0.22 Mb] H.J. Niebauer The 1997-98 El Niño in the Bering Sea as compared with previous ENSO events and the "regime shift" of the late 1970s [pdf, 0.10 Mb] A.S. Krovnin, G.P. Nanyushin, M.Yu. Kruzhalov, G.V. Khen, M.A. Bogdanov, E.I. Ustinova, V.V. Maslennikov, A.M. Orlov, B.N. Kotenev, V.V. Bulanov & G.P. Muriy The state of the Far East seas during the 1997/98 El Niño event [pdf, 0.15 Mb] Stacy Smith & Susan Henrichs Phytoplankton collected by a time-series sediment trap deployed in the southeast Bering Sea during 1997 [pdf, 0.21 Mb] Cynthia T. Tynan Redistributions of cetaceans in the southeast Bering Sea relative to anomalous oceanographic conditions during the 1997 El Niño [pdf, 0.02 Mb] Akihiko Yatsu, Junta Mori, Hiroyuki Tanaka, Tomowo Watanabe, Kazuya Nagasawa, Yikimasa Ishida, Toshimi Meguro, Yoshihiko Kamei & Yasunori Sakurai Stock abundance and size compositions of the neon flying squid in the central North Pacific Ocean during 1979-1998 [pdf, 0.11 Mb] O.B. Feschenko A new point of view concerning the El Niño mechanism [pdf, 0.01 Mb] Nathan Mantua 97/98 Ocean climate variability in the northeast Pacific: How much blame does El Niño deserve? [pdf, 0.01 Mb] Vadim P. Pavlychev Sharp changes of hydrometeorological conditions in the northwestern Pacific during the 1997/1998 El Niño event [pdf, 0.01 Mb] Jingyi Wang Predictability and forecast verification of El Niño events [pdf, 0.01 Mb] (Document contains 110 pages)

Diário da Constituinte [gravação de vídeo] : [programa n. 338]

A sessão que votará as mudanças no regimento está marcada para esta tarde. Os grupos ainda não definiram um acordo, e continuam negociando. O Centrão assegura que tem maioria para aprovar suas propostas e mudar o sistema de votação no Plenário do Projeto de Constituição. São citadas as principais propostas do Centrão. O Deputado Carlos Sant¿anna (PMDB-BA) comenta a questão. O Deputado Jorge Leite (PMDB-RJ) afirma que o desejo dos Constituintes é colocar as coisas em ordem, e fazer uma Constituição progressista, moderna voltada para os interesses do povo brasileiro e depressa. O Deputado Sarney Filho (PFL- MA) acredita que quem deve produzir a Constituição é a maioria dos Constituintes eleitos legitimamente para elaborá-la. O Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF) havia mantido as vantagens salarias dos marajás de Alagoas. Mas o Governador Fernando Collor de Melo decidiu que não vai cumprir a sentença do Supremo e não vai pagar os marajás. A maioria da Constituinte apoia decisão do Governador de Alagoas e, dentre eles, estão os Deputados Eduardo Bomfim (PMDB-AL) e Amaury Muller (PDT-RS). O Senador Ronan Tito (PMDB-MG) deseja suprimir o artigo da Constituição que trata do direito adquirido, pois defende que o tema deve ser consagrado no Código Civil. O Deputado Francisco Kuster (PMDB-SC) afirma que se o partido não der apoio, os Constituintes irão buscar apoio suprapartidário para encaminhar um projeto de decisão na Assembleia Nacional Constituinte (ANC) para impedir que o governador de Alagoas venha a pagar os salários dos marajás.

Atuação parlamentar e coerência ideológica : o Partido dos Trabalhadores e as reformas da Previdência Social (1995-98 e 2003)

Analisa a atuação do Partido dos Trabalhadores (PT), na Câmara dos Deputados, durante as Reformas da Previdência Social, entre os anos de 1995-98 e em 2003. Problematiza o comportamento do PT em distintos momentos históricos, considerando as posições políticas ocupadas, oposição e governo, possibilita interessante debate acerca das estratégias de articulação política, da coerência ideológica ou das contradições que o Partido demonstrou diante de uma questão complexa e conflitante como as mudanças no sistema previdenciário. Discute como um partido político com uma trajetória singular, uma história de origens de bases populares, embora de constituição bastante heterogênea, conduziu o debate e os processos de reforma previdenciária, levando-se em consideração o contexto histórico, as pressões internas e externas, e também a incerteza que envolve transformações em torno de uma questão tão abrangente, cuja natureza, para além do aspecto técnico, é também social e política, como a previdência social.

Fangoptionen für die wichtigsten Fischbestände 1997/98

Information is given on the results of the last two meetings (May 97, October/November 96) of the Advisory Committee on Fishery Management (ACFM) of the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) with special emphasis on the status of those fish stocks utilized by the German fishery and/or the German fishing industry.

Feeding of Gammarus lacustris Sars under different conditions of habitation [Translation from: [Trophic relations of freshwater invertebrates.] (ed. G. G. Vinberg) pp.94-98. Leningrad, Zool.Inst.AN SSSR, 1980]

The amphipod Gammarus lacustris, a regular representative of lacustrine communities, often plays a significant role in the transformation of matter and energy. The object of the present work was to clarify the quantitative side of the feeding of the amphipod under different conditions of habitation. Experimental works on determination of the rate of consumption of food and its dependence on body-weight were carried out in the summer periods 1975-1978 on three water-bodies of the Krasnoyarsk region, of different conditions of habitation for the amphipods.

Some observations on the behaviour of plankton in waters discharged by the lakes [Translation from: Ost.bot.Zeit 103(1), 98-109, 1955]

This information is based on the limnological observations of the very interesting and remarkable discharge of the Lunzer Obersee, (1117m). On journeying towards the Mittersee, the Lunzer Obersee discharge takes on all the characteristics of spring-water; it was found to be of interest to take note of the change of the composition of the water on those stretches of the course where it flows shows the ground. For this purpose it was necessary to take temperature-recordings, chemical examination of the water and a quantitative determination of the plankton. Samples were taken in 1954 of zooplankton at different times of the year at the discharge of the lake and analysed. The significant loss of organisms in the way of discharge is discussed.

National Agricultural Research Organisation. Fisheries [Resources] Research Institute Annual Report 1997/98

About 20% of Uganda territory is surface water from which 250,000m tons of fish is produced. In addition to fish exports which earned the country US$ 40m in 1996, fish provides 50% of protein diet of the 20m people translating into a per capita consumption of 12kg. It is estimated that fishery related activities employ at least one million people.The goal of FIRRI is to generate and transfer improved technologies and policy recommendations aimed at ensuring sustainable fish production and a healthy environment in which fish is produced.

鱼苗养成夏花的成活率高达98.99％—水生生物研究所初步试验成功新的饲养方法

<正> 鱼苗养成夏花的成活率,过去一般只有50%左右,有些低的还不到10%。这是发展淡水养鱼生产的巨大障碍之一。湖北省每年从江中捕获鱼苗很多,留养的数量也很大,但每年大湖放养的鱼种,还要向外省购进。这便说明提高鱼苗养成夏花、养咸鱼种的成活率的重要意义了。我所鱼病学组的工作者,在党的支持下,进行了提高鱼苗养成夏花成活率的饲养方法的试验,已获得良好