989 resultados para 130-806C


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首次报道130Ce、129Ce和128Ce的(EC+β+)衰变纲图,其中包括核素的产生、核素的分离鉴别以及纲图的建立。着重补充了一些重要的技术细节,更新了129Ce的衰变纲图,并对这些纲图中涉及的物理问题进行了讨论。

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利用兰州SFC加速的16O束轰击同位素118Sn ,由熔合蒸发 4n反应产生目标核13 0 Ce。为了消除本底干扰并指定13 0 Ce核 ,采用溶剂萃取法对He - jet带传输系统从靶室传输出来的反应产物进行了离线分离与纯化。将目标核13 0 Ce从大量的靶材料、反应产物及母核中分离出来 ,快速制成薄源后在铅室中进行γ单谱测量及X -γ、γ -γ符合测量。从化学分离后的产物中观察到了半衰期为 2 2 .9min的 10 8条γ射线 ,其中 10 7条是新发现的 ,该活性被指定为13 0 Ce。在此基础上 ,进一步研究这些γ线的级联关系 ,建立了缺中子同位素13 0 Ce较完整的 (EC + β+ )衰变纲图。为118Sn(16O ,4n) 13 0 Ce反应体系建立的放化分离流程的分离时间仅 10min ,化学产额大于70 %。化学分离除去 98%以上的核反应生成的13 0 La ,对其它杂质的去污完全满足13 0 Ce(EC + β+ )衰变研究的要求。

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利用能量为170MeV左右的36Ar重离子束轰击96Ru和106Cd浓缩同位素靶,分别生成缺中子同位素130Nd和140Tb.借助氦喷嘴带传输系统,用 X-γ和 γ-γ符合方法,分离鉴别了这两种核素,并进一步测定了它们的衰变性质.得到130 Nd的半衰期为(13± 3)s,首次建议了它的EC/β+衰变纲图,推测了其子核130Pr的基态和低位能级的自旋宇称.修订了140Tb的原有极简单的EC/β+衰变纲图并指认140Tb的基态自旋宇称为7+.

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171MeV 36Ar束轰击96Ru靶由熔合蒸发反应生成了130 Pm和12 8Pr核 .由氦喷嘴快速带传输系统将反应产物送到低本底区 .基于X γ t,γ γ t符合测量 ,首次建立了130 Pm的 (EC + β+)衰变纲图 .重新研究了12 8Pr核的衰变 ,订正和补充了γ射线 ,建立了新的 (EC + β+)衰变纲图

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通过~(109)Ag(~(19)F, ypxn)在束流为75MeV的熔合蒸发反应,使用带BGO康普顿抑制的高纯错探测器阵列进行γ-激发函数、γ-γ符合和γ-角分布的测量,研究了~(124,125)Ba,~(124,125)Cs的能级结构,共观察和鉴别出20个新能级,29条新γ跃迁。得到了~(124)Ba核的高自旋态能级结构纲图;并首次在A-130区实验观测到了建立在组态[γh_(11/2),g_(7/2)]上的第二个负宇称带。观测到~(124)Cs高自旋态能带结构及其向基态的γ跃迁,从而使其高自旋态能级的能量和自旋指定成为可能。在此基础上建立了~(124)Cs的能级纲图。把~(125)Ba建立在H_(11/2)中子支壳上的负宇称带和建立在g_(7/2)中子壳上的正宇称带分别延伸到了35/2和23/2~+态。而对~(125)Cs则观测到了一个新的集体性很强的带

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The characteristics of the modern monsoon climate of China may be used as clues for recognizing the records of paleomonsoon climate. The present paper deals primarily with the various paleomonsoon records of the last 130,000 years in the southeast monsoon area. These records mainly come from the following three fields: (i) the historical, (ii) the geological, including loess-paleosol sequence, deserts, lakes, snowlines, timberlines, the phenomena of continental desertization and so on, and (iii) the biological, presented by vegetation a.d mammals. Among these records, the loess-paleosol sequence in the Loess Plateau reflects a climatic history characterized by alternation of two different climatic periods when the Asian winter monsoon and summer monsoon showed pronounced effects on environment, respectively.

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Based upon the effect of land-sea interaction on the paleomonsoon variation and the time series of climatic proxy-indicators, the historical Asian monsoon variation over the last 130,000 and 18,000 years has been reconstructed with an emphasis on the basic characteristics of summer monsoon circulation. The monsoon-climatic cycles and associated model of environmental development over the central and eastern China are proposed and the mechanism of paleomonsoon variation of China preliminarily discussed. The variation of East Asian monsoon circulation should be regarded as a regional result of both solar-radiation changes and the global glacial-interglacial cycles. The episodic uplifting of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau since the late Miocene has to a large extent controlled the forming and evolution of the paleomonsoon circulation of China.

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本文详细地介绍了我们研制成功的LISP-130解释系统。本系统以LISP1.5文本为主要依据,并吸取了其他LISP系统的特点,构成94个系统函数,以这94个函数为基础,可以方便地定义出各种新函数。 LISP语言是人工智能、模式识别及其他求解非数值问题的基本语言。国外越来越多的计算机开始配备LISP类型的语言,成为系统软件的基本组成部分。 随着国内计算机应用领域的不断扩大,非数值应用的比重越来越大,迫切需要适合于非数值计算的语言。同时考虑到国产DJS-130机已被广泛使用,为此研制了适用于DJS-130小型机的LISP独立解释系统。本系统于1980年11月鉴定通过。