608 resultados para Índios Juruna


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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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A presente monografia teve como objetivos recoletar, com metodologia diferenciada, itens lexicais referentes a aves em juruna, uma língua indígena brasileira, e iniciar a análise lexicológica desses nomes, com vistas à aplicação em estudo lexicográfico, que prevê a elaboração de um dicionário juruna-português. Os resultados baseiam-se em coleta de dados em campo, em pesquisa participativa, de base etnográfica

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The production of a dictionary always generates controversy about decisions to be taken by the lexicographer. They are based – a priori – in previous theoretical and methodological choices. What we mean by dictionary? Why making certain choices rather than others? How to reconcile (if there is a reconciliation) the different approaches to describe the lexicon? The objective here is to contribute with theoretical and methodological reflections related to the Juruna Lexicography (Yudjá), as well as for lexicographical studies camp. This text addresses critical points of dictionaries production processes – if we may so call it – the history of the act of making a dictionary, so we can discuss choices to be taken to the entries of verbs in the Juruna-Portuguese bilingual dictionary assembly provided as a long term project result, in which some collaborators are working, including community’s indigenous. The work contains sections that will raise historical and linguistic discussions about the compilation of a dictionary and how this act binds to the applicability for the subjects that use this instrument firming / mobilizer of the lexicon visions. The focus here will be to discuss the verbs entries in the Juruna dictionary (stemming), taking lexicographical history as a contributor to certain choices of dictionaries production nowadays, whether for mother tongue, for foreign language, specialized lexicons, semantic groups, and systematizations for languages that are starting/beginning a first publication of dictionaries

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Não disponível

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This paper presents methodological considerations related to the study of the plant lexicon of the Juruna ethnic group, an indigenous people of the Xingu Indigenous Park, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. The language of this ethnic group, along with that spoken by the Xipaya, belongs to the Juruna family of the Tupi stock. It is a tonal language with SOV syntactic structure (Fargetti 1992, 2007), and presents interesting processes of reduplication (Fargetti 1997). Part of our broader research project on the lexicology and lexicography of the language, research on the Juruna plant lexicon is still in development, together with studies of other semantic fields such as birds, material culture, and kinship relations. However, it is already possible to see interesting linguistic issues involving word formation, as well as issues of the relationship between language and culture (especially those related to “perspectivism”). These issues are presented in this paper.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Este artigo discute a existência de diferentes narrativas sobre a história e a relaçôes entre humanos e ñao-humanos, baseando-se nos dados sobre a relaçâo entre os Karitiana, povo indígena na Amazônia brasileira, e os câes e animais similares. Pretende demostrar que os estudos sobre a domesticidade na biología —que focalizam o paralelismo entre formas sociais humanas e nâo-humanasna consolidaçâo da convivência mútua—precisam levar em conta as formas culturalmente distintas de se construir o universo social.

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