989 resultados para Civil service pensions
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In June 2009, the Iowa Department of Human Service (IDHS) developed a Child and Family Service Plan (CFSP) that sets forth the Department’s vision and goals to be accomplished for FYs 2010 through 2014. The purpose of the CFSP is to strengthen the States’ overall child welfare system and to facilitate the state’s integration of the programs that serve children and families into a comprehensive and continuum array of child welfare services from prevention and protection through permanency. These programs include title IV-B, subparts 1 and 2 of the Act, the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (CAPTA), the Chafee Foster Care Independence Program (CFCIP), and the Education and Training Vouchers (ETV) programs for older and/or former foster care youth. IDHS administers the IV-B, CAPTA, CFCIP and the ETV programs described within Iowa’s CFSP. Iowa’s Annual Progress and Services Report (APSR) provides an annual update on the progress made toward accomplishing the goals and objectives identified in the state’s CFSP for the previous fiscal year (2009-2010) and the planned activities for next fiscal year (2010-2011) .
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The Iowa Department of Corrections (DOC) and the Department of Human Rights, Division of Criminal and Juvenile Justice Planning (CJJP) entered into a contract for services from September 12, 2007 to June 30, 2009 for the purposes of assisting in the evaluation component for the two-year Iowa Prisoner Re-Entry Initiative (PRI) Rural Service Delivery Model. This contract was extended to November 2009. The Rural PRI grant period ran from July 1, 2007 to June 30, 2009 and was extended to November 30, 2009. The purpose of the program was to improve community safety by providing pre-release services and successful transition planning and aftercare services to offenders released from state institutions to the Second Judicial District Department of Correctional Services. Participants included all offenders released to the Second Judicial District during the grant period.
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The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Fair Housing Act (FHA) prohibit discrimination on the basis of disability and govern the use of service or emotional support animals in places where pets may not be permitted. However, courts have been struggling with how to define and treat animals that qualify for protection under each law. This has created confusion as to what rights and duties are owed disabled persons and the animals that live with or accompany them. This essay attempts to clarify these two federal laws with regard to service or emotional support animals and the differing parties‘ rights and interests. It also includes an overview of select state laws that govern assistance animals of all types and our recommendations for enhancing the Iowa Civil Rights Act.
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La Propuesta para la Modernización del Derecho de Obligaciones y Contratos, hecha pública por la Sección Primera, de Derecho Civil, de la Comisión General de Codificación española en 2009, introduce una nueva concepción del contrato civil, de manera especial incorpora el nuevo concepto de cumplimiento contractual que se defiende en los textos legales europeos sobre la compraventa y en el borrador del Commnon Frame of Reference, así como en la normativa europea sobre los Derechos de los consumidores. En este artículo se da cuenta de tales avances en cuanto pueden referirse, no solo al contrato de compraventa, regulado ex novo en la Propuesta, sino también al contrato de servicios. Se propone centrar la mirada también en este contrato y acometer su regulación.
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The NeO'liberal State and the Crisis ofPublic Service Broadcasting in the Anglo-American Democracies The purpose ofthis analysis ofthe present condition ofpublic service broadcasting in the Anglo- American democracies was to investigate whether such media can still be regarded as the primarypublic spherefor a dialogue between each nation 's civil society and the State. The motivationfor this thesis was based on a presumption that such fora for public discussion on the central issues of each society have become viewed as less relevant bypoliticians andpolicy-makers and thepublics they were intended to serve in the Anglo-American democracies over thepast two decades. It is speculated that this is the case because ofa beliefthat the post-war consensus between the respective States andpublics that led to the construction of the Keynesian Welfare State and the notion ofpublic service broadcasting has been displaced by an individualistic, neo-liberal, laissez-faire ideology. In other words, broadcasting as a consumer-oriented, commercial commodity has superseded concerns pertaining to the importance ofthe public interest. The methodology employed in this thesis is a comparative analysisfrom a criticalpolitical economy perspective. It was considered appropriate to focus on the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada and the\ United States because they comprise the four largest Anglo-American nations with democratic political systems andprimarily market economies. Justificationfor this particular sample is reinforced by thefact that case study countries also share a common socio-political and economic tradition. The evidence assembledfor this thesis consisted almost exclusively ofexisting literature on the subjects ofpublic service broadcasting, global economic andpolitical integration, and the ascendance ofthe 'free-market ' ethos in Western democracies since the late mid- to late-1970s. In essence, this thesis could be considered as a reinterpretation ofthe existing literature relevant to these issues. Several important common features werefound among the political, economic and broadcasting systems of the four case study nations. It is proposed that the prevalence of the neo-liberal world view throughout the political and policy environments of the four countries has undermined the stability and credibility of each nation 's national public service broadcasting organization, although with varying intensity and effect,. Deregulation ofeach nation 's broadcasting system and the supremacy ofthe notion of 'consumer sovereignty' have marginalized the view of broadcasting on any basis other than strictly economic criteria in thefour case study countries. This thesis concludes that,for a reconstruction ofa trulyparticipatory anddemocraticpublicsphere to be realized in the present as well as thefuture, a reassessment ofthe conventional concept ofthe 'public sphere ' is necessary. Therefore, it is recommended that thefocus ofpolicy-makers in each Anglo-American democracy be redirectedfrom that which conceived ofan all-encompassing, large, state-ownedand operated public broadcasting service toward a view which considers alternativeforms ofpublic communication, such as local community and ethnic broadcasting operations, that are likely to be more responsive to the needs of the increasingly diverse and heterogeneous populations that comprise the modem Anglo-American democracies. The traditional conception of public broadcasters must change in accordance with its contemporary environment if the fundamental principles of the public sphere and public service broadcasting are to be realized.
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he construction market around the world has witnessed the growing eminence of construction professional services (CPSs), such as urban planning, architecture, engineering, and consultancy, while the traditional contracting sector remains strong. Nowadays, it is not uncommon to see a design firm taking over the work of a traditional main contractor, or vice versa, of overseeing the delivery of a project. Although the two sectors of contracting and CPS share the same purpose of materializing the built environment, they are as different as they are interrelated. Much has been mentioned about the nexus between the two but little has been done to articulate it using empirical evidence. This study examined the nexus between contracting and CPS businesses by offering and testing lead-lag effects between the two sectors in the international market. A longitudinal panel data composed of 23 top international contractors and CPS firms was adopted. Surprisingly, results of the panel data analyses show that CPS business does not have a significant positive causal effect on contracting as a downstream business, and vice versa. CPS and contracting subsidiaries, although within the same company, do not necessarily form a consortium to undertake the same project; rather, they often collaborate with other CPS or contracting counterparts to undertake projects. This paper provides valuable insights into the sophisticated nexus between contracting and CPS in the international construction market. It will support business executives’ rational decision making for selecting proper contracting or CPS allies, or a proper mergers and acquisitions strategy in the international market. The paper also provides a fresh perspective through which researchers can better investigate the diversification strategies adopted by international contracting and CPS firms.
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Análise das parcerias firmadas entre Organizações da Sociedade Civil de Interesse Público e municípios do interior do Estado de Pernambuco frente ao permissivo legal. Estado e neoliberalismo. O Estado visto como ineficiente e incapaz de prestar os serviços que lhe são próprios. A Reforma do Estado como mote para estimular a transferência de atividades exercidas pelo Estado para entidades privadas que “atenderiam a interesses públicos” desvinculados do assim denominado núcleo estratégico configurado por funções essenciais à definição e execução das políticas públicas. Burocracia e gerencialismo. Plano Diretor da Reforma do Aparelho do Estado. A transferência das atividades não-exclusivas do Estado vista como saída para a melhoria da capacidade de o Estado atender às demandas sociais. Serviços sociais ou não exclusivos. Publicização ou privatização? Terceiro setor. Organizações não governamentais. Entidades sem fins lucrativos. Títulos e qualificações concedidos a entidades do terceiro setor. Organizações sociais - OSs: a tentativa de privatização de entidades estatais. Os contratos de gestão como mecanismo de obtenção de resultados. As organizações da sociedade civil de interesse público - OSCIPs e a nova tentativa de passar atividades prestadas pelo Estado para o setor privado, o chamado “terceiro setor”. Os termos de parceria como forma de passar prestação de serviços a particular sem o devido processo de concorrência. O voluntariado como meio em si para prestação dos serviços objeto dos termos de parceria. As muitas brechas e fragilidades da Lei 9.790/1999 – Lei das OSCIPs, considerada o marco legal do terceiro setor. As “parcerias” entre municípios do Estado de Pernambuco e entidades qualificadas como OSCIPs com intuitos diversos do “proposto” na Lei.
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A Teoria da Causa Madura é um instituto de direito processual civil que visa aprimorar a prestação jurisdicional. A possibilidade conferida pelo instituto de viabilizar o julgamento direto pelos tribunais, caso estejam presentes os requisitos legais, em caso de extinção equivocada do processo sem a resolução do mérito pelo juízo de origem, encurta o trâmite processual de maneira cirúrgica, sem macular qualquer princípio constitucional. A partir desta premissa louvável é que deve ser realizada a interpretação do instituto, possibilitando a delimitação do seu campo de atuação. A rigor, a aplicação da Teoria da Causa Madura está limitada ao recurso que a disciplina, a saber, apelação, tendo em vista que o dispositivo legal que a regula, art. 515, §3°, do Código de Processo Civil, está inserido no capítulo da apelação. No entanto, a localização geográfica do dispositivo não pode servir de obstáculo à interpretação que permita alargar o seu campo de atuação. A interpretação literal do dispositivo legal que a disciplina, portanto, não é a que melhor se ajusta com a hipótese em comento. As benesses que podem ser extraídas da norma, como mencionado, bem como o objetivo constitucional de tornar célere a entrega da prestação jurisdicional, permitem maior extensão dos seus efeitos, de modo a viabilizar sua aplicação a outros recursos previstos no sistema processual civil. Neste diapasão, a presente monografia tem o condão de demonstrar, à luz dos princípios constitucionais e processuais aplicáveis ao tema, que a Teoria da Causa Madura é um instituto plenamente aplicável a outros recursos disciplinados pelo CPC. Conclusão esta extraída de acordo com a missão constitucional de abreviar a tramitação dos processos, encerrando com a maior mazela deste serviço público essencial: a morosidade.
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The increasing competitiveness of the construction industry, set in an economic environment in which the offer is now greater than the demand , causes the prices of many products and services, are strongly influenced by the processes of production and the final consumer. Thus, to become more competitive in the market and construction companies are seeking new alternatives to reduce and control costs, production processes and tools that allow for close monitoring of the construction schedule, with the consequent compliance deadline with the client. Based on this scenario, the creation of control tools, service management and planning work emerges as an investment opportunity and an area that can promote great benefits to construction companies. The goal of this work is to present a system of planning, service management and costs control that through worksheets provide information relating to the production phase of the work, allowing the visualization of possible irregularities in the planning and cost of the enterprise, enabling the company to take steps to achieve the goals of the enterprise in question, and correct them when necessary. The developed system has been used in a piece of real estate in Rio Grande do Norte, and the results showed that its use together allowed the construction company to accompany their results and take corrective and preventive actions during the production process, efficiently and effective
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Includes bibliography
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Building the infrastructure and then operating a railroad which starts on the Pacific coast of South America and which, a few score kilometres inland, must climb close to 4,000 metres above sea level in the Andes mountains has always presented challenges both for the civil engineers responsible for its construction and for the managers in charge of its operation.As at mid-2001, two of the four transandean railroads that ran 20 years ago are out of service, owing to adverse weather conditions, and a third is not operating as a result of institutional problems.Nevertheless, two of the three railroads that are now shut down could resume service soon. Furthermore, there is a possibility that a new transandean railroad could be built that would cross the Andes mountains further south, at an altitude of less than 1,750 meters.
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No presente trabalho, são discutidas questões relacionadas à verificação e à análise do nível de serviço logístico, prestado pelo Estado, na execução de perícias criminais de engenharia civil. Foram considerados fatores como equipamentos e meios de transporte utilizados, qualificação dos profissionais envolvidos, padronização de procedimentos adotados e a emissão de laudos periciais. O objetivo é a obtenção de diretrizes na atividade estudada, através da identificação das possíveis oportunidades de melhoria existentes na gestão desta área da Criminalística, considerando-se os componentes de desempenho logísticos relacionados aos fatores chaves: estoque, transporte, instalações e informação. A estratégia de pesquisa utilizada foi o estudo de caso, com o emprego de relatórios estatísticos e entrevistas semi-estruturadas aos gestores do órgão responsável pela atividade pericial no Pará. Quanto aos resultados obtidos, ao se analisar o conteúdo das entrevistas realizadas, observou-se que as hipóteses de trabalho apresentavam correlação com algumas das diretrizes logísticas elaboradas, tais como o aumento na eficiência do nível de serviço logístico na atividade estudada através da adoção de procedimentos operacionais padronizados.
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Pós-graduação em História - FCHS
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Deformability is often a crucial to the conception of many civil-engineering structural elements. Also, design is all the more burdensome if both long- and short-term deformability has to be considered. In this thesis, long- and short-term deformability has been studied from the material and the structural modelling point of view. Moreover, two materials have been handled: pultruded composites and concrete. A new finite element model for thin-walled beams has been introduced. As a main assumption, cross-sections rigid are considered rigid in their plane; this hypothesis replaces that of the classical beam theory of plane cross-sections in the deformed state. That also allows reducing the total number of degrees of freedom, and therefore making analysis faster compared with twodimensional finite elements. Longitudinal direction warping is left free, allowing describing phenomena such as the shear lag. The new finite-element model has been first applied to concrete thin-walled beams (such as roof high span girders or bridge girders) subject to instantaneous service loadings. Concrete in his cracked state has been considered through a smeared crack model for beams under bending. At a second stage, the FE-model has been extended to the viscoelastic field and applied to pultruded composite beams under sustained loadings. The generalized Maxwell model has been adopted. As far as materials are concerned, long-term creep tests have been carried out on pultruded specimens. Both tension and shear tests have been executed. Some specimen has been strengthened with carbon fibre plies to reduce short- and long- term deformability. Tests have been done in a climate room and specimens kept 2 years under constant load in time. As for concrete, a model for tertiary creep has been proposed. The basic idea is to couple the UMLV linear creep model with a damage model in order to describe nonlinearity. An effective strain tensor, weighting the total and the elasto-damaged strain tensors, controls damage evolution through the damage loading function. Creep strains are related to the effective stresses (defined by damage models) and so associated to the intact material.
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The past decade has witnessed a period of intense economic globalisation. The growing significance of international trade, investment, production and financial flows appears to be curtailing the autonomy of individual nation states. In particular, globalisation appears to be encouraging, if not demanding, a decline in social spending and standards. However, many authors believe that this thesis ignores the continued impact of national political and ideological pressures and lobby groups on policy outcomes. In particular, it has been argued that national welfare consumer and provider groups remain influential defenders of the welfare state. For example, US aged care groups are considered to be particularly effective defenders of social security pensions. According to this argument, governments engaged in welfare retrenchment may experience considerable electoral backlash (Pierson 1996; Mishra 1999). Yet, it is also noted that governments can take action to reduce the impact of such groups by reducing their funding, and their access to policy-making and consultation processes. These actions are then justified on the basis of removing potential obstacles to economic competitiveness (Pierson 1994; Melville 1999).