James Bieberkraut, der Maler und Radierer

Adolf Schaalmann

Ausstellung James Bieberkraut

S.

Die "St. James Gazette"

Israel Zangwill

Fear Reduction Processes in Imaginal and In Vivo Flooding: A Comment on James' Review

The research comparing imaginal and in vivo exposure in the treatment of clinically significant fear, recently reviewed by James (1986), is reexamined from the perspective of bioinformational theory and the concept of emotional processing. Fear is assumed to be stored in long term memory as a network of propositionally-coded information, which has to be processed if treatment is to be successful. Emotional processing is indicated by activation of fear responses and their habituation within and across treatment sessions. Consistent with the theory, our review indicates that successful treatment via imaginal and in vivo exposure is indeed related to activation and habituation of fear responses; interference with processing has a negative impact upon fear reduction, regardless of the specific treatment techniques employed. Furthermore, some apparently discrepant findings in the available research literature can be understood in terms of the theories cited. These ideas provide a useful perspective from which to plan future research efforts and to advance our understanding of the processes underlying reduction of pathological fear.

Fort Richardson Ordnance Detonations and the Harbor Porpoise: A Case Study in Marine Mammal Bioacoustics

Hearing is extremely important for cetaceans because it is their “principal sense” (Weilgart, 2007) thus the harbor porpoise and other marine animals are highly dependent on sound for survival. This is why we should care about the impact of noise on animals like the harbor porpoise. Since sound travels so well in water, an explosion, sonar, boat noise, etc. can affect a very large area and thus many different species of marine mammals. Although military actions such as low frequency sonar have made recent news, noise has been affecting cetaceans, especially beaked whales, since at least 1991 (Weilgart, 2007). This study is an investigation of the possible impacts of artillery detonated on land on harbor porpoise hearing and covers some of the history of Fort Richardson, the legal and historical aspects and history of this type of concern, the science and physics of sound, marine mammal hearing and general biology of the harbor porpoise. Data were collected at the Fort Richardson Army base during June of 2007 by researchers from the University of Connecticut and the University of Rhode Island and will be used to determine the possible impacts that these detonations could have on the harbor porpoise.

Aus Briefen von Rudolf Eucken, William James, Henri Bergson an Julius Goldstein

Henri Bergson

James Harry Blackburne

Richard Reti

James von Rothschild [Illustration] : (Porträt)

Moritz Daniel Oppenheim

Lord Artur James Balfour [Illustration] : (Porträtfoto)

Scan von Monochrom-Mikroform

Dr. James Simon [Illustration] : Bronzebüste

Kurt Harald Isenstein

Lord Arthur James Balfour

N. H.

James Joyce: Dubliners [Rezension]

J.

Politik des Tages : enthaltend: die Cabinette und die Völker von Herrn Bignon nach der dritten vermehrten Ausgabe; und die Lage Europa's im Anfange des Jahrs 1823, aus den Lettres de St. James übersetzt

Das enthaltene Werk wurde mutmaßlich bearbeitet von Joseph Apollinaris Honoratus von Theobald

Die letzte Georginen-Ausstellung in St. James-Hall (London)

anonym

James Kwast, Brustbild

Signatur des Originals: S 36/F04882