1000 resultados para exigências de ganho


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O presente artigo pretende refletir sobre a importância da função de secretariado nas organizações da sociedade contemporânea, realçando a abrangência e a influência da atividade do Secretariado no processo comunicativo interno das organizações, nas relações interpessoais e no seu contributo para a competitividade das mesmas. Por outro lado, pretende-se ainda apresentar a construção de um glossário diversificado, que verse algumas das áreas temáticas mais importantes para o desempenho da função, ferramenta essa apoiada num suporte informático para consulta on-line, constituindo-se assim como mais uma ferramenta de trabalho que promova a eficiência de cada profissional e a sua permanente atualização.

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Este trabalho teve como objetivo estimar o ganho genético esperado com a seleção em linhagens elite de feijão-caupi de porte semiprostrado para as concentrações de ferro e zinco no grão.

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Este trabalho teve como objetivo estimar o ganho genético esperado com a seleção em linhagens elite de feijão-caupi de porte semiereto para as concentrações de ferro e zinco no grão.

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Como um protótipo dos municípios do Vale do Jequitinhonha, Itinga/MG é assolado pela depauperação sociocultural. Falência esta contribuinte para parte das dificuldades de enfrentamento das doenças crônicas. O presente estudo tem como objetivo elaborar um plano de intervenção para os diabéticos adscritos na Estratégia de Saúde da Família Vida e Paz do município citado, pautado na educação em Diabetes Mellitus, apoiando-se na prevenção, no estímulo ao auto cuidado, na promoção de mudanças do estilo de vida e na participação do usuário em seu próprio tratamento. Primeiro realizou-se uma revisão na literatura dos artigos científicos publicados no período de 2005 a 2013 no banco de dados Literatura Latino Americana e do Caribe em Saúde Pública (LILACs), Scientific Eletronic Library on Line (SCIELO) e Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE). Verificou-se na literatura que a educação do paciente diabético sobre sua própria patologia, a seriedade das complicações, os mecanismos de prevenção, além das técnicas de autocuidado participativo enfatizam-se como preciosos elementos para o eficaz tratamento da doença. Não obstante, os resultados obtidos através da implantação de programas efetivos de educação em diabetes com estímulo ao autocuidado e a modificações comportamentais são notadamente positivas, sobrepondo os custos relacionados a sua implementação. Esse projeto almeja proporcionar a tais pacientes um controle mais eficaz de sua doença bem como uma melhora global da qualidade de vida dos mesmos.

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Nos dias atuais, as mudanças na alimentação e nos hábitos de vida têm sido uma grande preocupação para a área da saúde, pois se observa o aumento do sedentarismo e da alimentação inadequada, o que pode provocar ou agravar doenças como o Diabetes Mellitus (DM). Este trabalho objetivou elaborar um plano de intervenção com vistas à prevenção, controle e tratamento do Diabetes Mellitus. Na construção deste trabalho, realizou-se inicialmente uma pesquisa bibliográfica para subsidiar a elaboração do plano. O DM é uma enfermidade, que se não diagnosticada e tratada corretamente, acarreta uma série de consequências como cegueira, cardiopatias, amputação, entre outras. Além disso, seu tratamento é complexo e exige cuidado e disciplina. Por esse motivo, a importância de um trabalho educativo, buscando o controle e tratamento do paciente portador de Diabetes Mellitus. Com esta pesquisa, pode-se observar que foi importante a abordagem educativa por meio de projetos e informações para os diabéticos e a população em geral. A melhoria do atendimento também contribuiu muito para os participantes, pois nas reuniões e nas atividades desenvolvidas, os diabéticos participaram ativamente, e os relatórios mostraram melhoria no estado de saúde e no atendimento dos mesmos

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To verify the methods used by the clinical trials that assessed the effect of tactile/kinesthetic stimulation on weight gain in preterm infants and highlight the similarities and differences among such studies. This review collected studies from two databases, PEDro and PubMed, in July of 2014, in addition to bibliographies. Two researchers assessed the relevant titles independently, and then chose which studies to read in full and include in this review by consensus. Clinical trials that studied tactile stimulation or massage therapy whether or not associated with kinesthetic stimulation of preterm infants; that assessed weight gain after the intervention; that had a control group and were composed in English, Portuguese, or Spanish were included. A total of 520 titles were found and 108 were selected for manuscript reading. Repeated studies were excluded, resulting in 40 different studies. Of these, 31 met all the inclusion criteria. There were many differences in the application of tactile/kinesthetic stimulation techniques among studies, which hindered the accurate reproduction of the procedure. Also, many studies did not describe the adverse events that occurred during stimulation, the course of action taken when such events occurred, and their effect on the outcome. These studies made a relevant contribution towards indicating tactile/kinesthetic stimulation as a promising tool. Nevertheless, there was no standard for application among them. Future studies should raise the level of methodological rigor and describe the adverse events. This may permit other researchers to be more aware of expected outcomes, and a standard technique could be established.

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The aim of this work is to propose a methodology to evaluate the performance of students at Unicamp [São Paulo State University at Campinas] from admission to graduation. The sample consists of all students enrolled in Unicamp from 1997 to 2000, and the population corresponds to the universe of students throughout the existence of the university. The available database was gathered from socio-cultural questionnaires applied by the University Commission on College Entrance Examination at the time of enrollment for the examination (vestibular) and from academic information provided by the Unicamp Academic Studies Board. A methodology is proposed based on the relative gain variable suggested by Dachs and Maia (2006). This new methodology is based on the diversity measures proposed by Rao (1982) and on the use of U-statistics. Homogeneity tests have been proposed to assess whether there is a difference in performance among students from different groups.

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Swine production represents an important segment of Brazilian economy, and the possibility of increasing production is eminent mainly if considered the low pork consumption when compared to other meat and the consumption of other countries. The increasing need in the international market demands show that in a near future the commercial barriers will be based on welfare, in the protection of the environment as well as in the worker's legislation. Little knowledge is available in the subject of worker's standards in the environmental agents in rural activities as well as the air quality under Brazilian conditions. The objectives of this research were to apply the main used standards related to noise and gases and to estimate occupational risk using measurements of noise level, hydrogen sulfide, methane and oxygen in swine housing, in piglet's nursery and finishing. The results showed that the continuous noise level were below the one found in the standards, however there were observed differences (P < 0.05) in relation to the noise level measured in piglet's nursing cages and in semi-slatted floor. The respective concentrations of hydrogen sulfide and methane were less than 1 ppm and less than 0,1% by volume, which was lower than the recommended limits in NR-15, CIGR and ACGIH. The oxygen level was 21% in average.

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The dialectic tension between the phenomenon of illiteracy and the remedial efforts of the literate to provide a voice for those who don t have one, reflects at the same time the difficulties that the emerging discourses have to struggle with, and highlights the importance of this struggle as one that belongs to the opressed, not the well-meaning educators and political activists. It also informs the latter s efforts on behalf of the uneducated. Naturally these issues have attracted a good deal of attention of some specialists in South America. There is now a movement afoot there that aims at placing illiterate discourse inside the societal discourse proper without letting the latter manipulate the former for its own ends. I will address the typical exigencies and limitations inherent in such efforts, but at the same time point to new ways of understanding and handling the problem of literacy in a developing country.

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The XX male syndrome - Testicular Disorder of Sexual Differentiation (DSD) is a rare condition characterized by a spectrum of clinical presentations, ranging from ambiguous to normal male genitalia. We report hormonal, molecular and cytogenetic evaluations of a boy presenting with this syndrome. Examination of the genitalia at age of 16 months, showed: penis of 3.5 cm, proximal hypospadia and scrotal testes. Pelvic ultrasound did not demonstrate Mullerian duct structures. Karyotype was 46,XX. Gonadotrophin stimulation test yielded insufficient testosterone production. Gonadal biopsy showed seminiferous tubules without evidence of Leydig cells. Molecular studies revealed that SRY and TSPY genes and also DYZ3 sequences were absent. In addition, the lack of deletions or duplications of SOX9, NR5A1, WNT4 and NROB1 regions was verified. The infant was heterozygous for all microsatellites at the 9p region, including DMRT1 gene, investigated. Only 10% of the patients are SRY-negative and usually they have ambiguous genitalia, as the aforementioned patient. The incomplete masculinization suggests gain of function mutation in one or more genes downstream to SRY gene.

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The recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) can improve weight gain, physical growth, clinical and lung in cystic fibrosis (CF). However, the routine use, although promising, is not established in the literature. The objective of this study was to assess the benefits of rhGH in children and adolescents with CF. We conducted a systematic review in the database PubMed, Lilacs, SciELO and Cochrane, in the period 2000-2010, using the keywords: cystic fibrosis, growth hormone, children and adolescents. We found 77 articles and included 11 randomized controlled trials, with 290 children and adolescents with CF. The short-term use (1-24 months) of rhGH improved the height, weight, growth rate, bone mineral content and components of pulmonary function. Adverse effects, like diabetes, were not observed in the studies. The short-term use of rhGH improved growth and body composition in patients with CF.

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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física