1000 resultados para Seguretat social -- Espanya|
Resumo:
O poder judicial hoje independente na RFA, sendo ainda o direito baseado no direito romano, com algumas referncias germnicas. O Tribunal Federal Constitucional uma instituio sagrada que prima pela reverncia absoluta ao Estado de Direito social e controla a constitucionalidade. Existe ainda o Tribunal de Justia Federal e os Tribunais Federais do Trabalho, o Social Federal, o Federal das Finanas e o Administrativo Federal. O sistema penal alemo destinado recuperao do criminoso. O Vlkerstrafgesetzbuch/Cdigo Penal Internacional d aos tribunais alemes jurisdio universal caso a acusao por um tribunal do pas onde o crime foi praticado, ou por um tribunal internacional, no for possvel. Abstract: The judiciary is independent today in the Germany, still being the right based on Roman law with some Germanic references. The Federal Constitutional Court is a sacred institution that excels in absolute reverence for the rule of law and social controls constitutionality. There is also the Federal Court of Justice and the Federal Courts of Labor, the Federal Social, the Federal Finance Administration and the Federal. The German penal system is aimed at the criminal recovery. The Vlkerstrafgesetzbuch / "International Criminal Code" gives German courts universal jurisdiction if prosecution by a court of the country where the crime was committed, or by an international court, is not possible.
Resumo:
Aos direitos fundamentais no basta a letra da lei. preciso pratic-los a todo o momento: Canotilho e Vital. Respeito Constituio da informao! fundamental o direito expresso e informao, seja ou no seja por meio da comunicao social dirigida s massas. Os direitos fundamentais das liberdades de expresso e de imprensa compreendem dentro de si o direito de expresso do pensamento e o direito de informao. Abstract: Fundamental rights not just the letter of the law. You need to practice them all the time: Canotilho and Vital. Respect for the Constitution of information! It is essential the right to expression and information, whether or not it is through social communication to the masses. The fundamental rights of expression and press freedoms include within itself the right of expression of thought and the right to information.
Resumo:
fundamental, j o dissemos, o direito expresso e informao, seja ou no seja por meio da comunicao social dirigida s massas. Muita gente morre por este direito ou pela falta dele. Abstract: It is essential, as we have said, the right to expression and information, whether or not it is through social communication to the masses. Many people die for this right or the lack thereof.
Resumo:
...mas temos mais respeito ainda pela Liberdade, pelos Princpios Constitucionais como so a Presuno de Inocncia e o Princpio da Legalidade Criminal ou o Princpio da Culpa, entre outras conquistas do Ser Humano ao longo de milnios. Abstract: ... but we have more respect even for Freedom, the Constitutional Principles as are the Presumption of Innocence and the Principle of Criminal Legal or the Principle of Guilt, among other achievements of the human being over millennia.
Resumo:
As IPSSs visam dar uma estrutura organizada ao dever tico de solidariedade e justia valores incalculveis entre os indivduos. No so administradas pelo Estado, nem por corpos autrquicos. E tm por objectivo, como informa a Segurana Social tambm, o apoio a crianas e jovens, o apoio famlia, a proteco dos cidados na velhice e invalidez e nas situaes de diminuio de meios de subsistncia ou de capacidade para o trabalho, promoo e proteo da sade designadamente por meio da prestao de cuidados de medicina preventiva, curativa e de reabilitao, educao e formao profissional dos cidados, resoluo dos problemas habitacionais das populaes.; Abstract: The IPSS's aim to give an organized structure to the ethical duty of solidarity and justice - incalculable values - between individuals. Are not run by the state or by municipal bodies. And aim, as reported by the Social Security also, support for children and youth, family support, the protection of citizens in old age, disability and decrease in situations of subsistence or capacity for work, promotion and health protection including through the provision of care preventive medicine, curative and rehabilitation, education and vocational training of citizens, solving the housing problems of the people.
Resumo:
The authors are developing a pilot project for a Municipality in the North of Portugal, envisaging the definition and implementation of an e-marketplace for healthcare and social services, in order to facilitate the interaction between healthcare and social services professionals and people with special needs (or their relatives). Based on the results of a survey on user needs analysis and expectations conducted in 2011, the paper discusses the relevance and interest of such platforms and the main drivers and motivations of the population for using such services, as well as which services would motivate citizens to use the platform. The results of the study will be used to select the products and services perceived to be the most desired by the potential users. The paper thus makes three main contributions: (1) the results of the study confirm the interest and the perceived potential of such a service, from the end-users perspective; (2) the findings support the advantage of expanding this pilot project to a full scale implementation; and (3) the performed analysis improves our understanding of the relations between the characteristics of the inquired population and the perceived interest in such platforms.
Resumo:
In a Europe increasingly aging, it is now recognized the importance and potential of the service industry for ageing well based on information and communication technologies (ICT), as exemplified by the electronic market of social services and health care, the GuiMarket, proposed by the authors. However, this new range of services requires that individuals have advanced digital skills to fully participate in society. Based on the results of a survey made on a sample of 315 individuals, this paper discusses the importance granted GuiMarket and the intended frequency of use, concluding there is a close relationship between ICT access and use that respondents anticipate making of GuiMarket and alike services.
Resumo:
A governana corporativa e a responsabilidade social corporativa so dois instrumentos que tm o carter de atingir a excelncia da organizao empresarial. Por sua vez, os mesmos foram instrumentalizados como meio de proteo dos interesses dos agentes privados com vista potencializao da sociedade empresarial, motivados pela desconfiana dos processos decisrios dos administradores societrios. Posteriormente, evoluiram sob a forma de cdigos de condutas, ditados pelos organismos de controle empresarial, sempre conservando o carter voluntrio de sua aceitao. Alguns objetivos sequer foram includos nos seus processos internos de excelncia, como por exemplo os direitos humanos de determinados stakeholders. Esse ponto o objeto principal desta investigao, que busca evidenciar a hiptese de integrao da governana corporativa e da responsabilidade social corporativa sob o enfoque dos direitos humanos. The Corporate governance and corporate social responsibility are two instruments that have the character to achieve excellence in business organization. On the other hand, they have been exploited as a way of protecting the interests of private agents for enhancement of corporate society, motivated by the distrust of the decision-making process of corporate managers. Later, it evolved in the form of codes of conduct, dictated by the bodies of corporate control, always preserving the voluntary nature of their acceptance. Some objectives were not even included in its internal process of excellence, such as the human rights of certain stakeholders. This point is the main object of this research, which seeks to demonstrate the possibility of integration of corporate governance and corporate social responsibility in the human rights perspective.
Resumo:
o Acrdo do Tribunal Constitucional portugus n. 353/2012, de 5 de Julho de 2012, ao declarar a respectiva inconstitucionalidade com fora obrigatria geral, colocou em evidncia a existncia de bens jurdicos individuais e bens jurdicos colectivos, bens jurdicos supra-individuais, bens jurdicos comunitrios. Bens jurdicos estes que devem e tm que ser tutelados e protegidos. A legtima defesa pode existir quer em relao agresso actual e ilcita de bens jurdicos individuais, quer em relao agresso actual e ilcita de bens jurdicos colectivos, bens jurdicos supra-individuais e/ou bens jurdicos comunitrios? Parte muito substancial e importante da Doutrina indica que sim. Mas, ento, como reagir, no contexto da hipottica legtima defesa, face eventual agresso actual e ilcita dos bens jurdicos tutelados, agora com valor reforado, pelo prprio Tribunal Constitucional? E qual o papel do direito constitucional de resistncia? Este artigo pretende fornecer um muito breve contributo para a soluo das correspondentes questes. A questo dos Direitos Fundamentais, o Desenvolvimento e a modernidade. the Sentence of the (Portuguese) Constitutional Court n. 353/2012 of July 5, 2012, declaring its generally binding unconstitutionality, has highlighted the existence of individual legal goods and collective legal goods, supra-individual legal goods, community legal goods. These legal goods, that should and must be defended and protected. Legitimate defense can be either relative to the current and illicit aggression to individual legal goods, whether in relation to the current and illicit aggression to collective legal goods, supra-individual legal goods or community legal goods? Very substantial and important part of the Doctrine would appear so. But then how to respond, in the context of hypothetical self-defense, in the face of possible current and illicit aggression of the protected legal goods, now with enhanced value, by the Constitutional Court? And what is the role of the constitutional right of resistance? This article is intended to provide a very brief contribution to the solution of the corresponding questions. The question of Fundamental Rights, Development and modernity.