The theory of our national existence, as shown by the action of the government of the United States since 1861.

Mode of access: Internet.

Aerial -- Lodge Expressway

On verso: Michigan Central Railroad grade separation in foreground looking northwest beyond end of expressway. Altitude - 2500 ft.

Southeastern Archaeological Conference

verso: Conference at Macon, Georgia, Nov. 10-11, 1939; First row sitting. James A. Ford, John Alden, Joseph R. Caldwell, Dr. Frederick S. Hulse, John Bennett, ? ?, George I. Quimby Jr., Joffre Coe. Second row standing left to right: John C. Ewers, James B. Griffin, Madeline Kneberg, Marion L. Dunlevy, Charles H. Fairbanks, J. Joe Finkelstein, Karl Schmitt Jr., Charles G. Wilder, Carl F. Miller, Ralph Brown, ? Third row: Harold F. Dahms, Andrew H. Whiteford, Charles Snow, H. Thomas Cain, ? ?, Robert Ritzenthaler, Robert Wauchope, ? ?, ? West

1896 University of Michigan Baseball Team

UM Men's Swimming Club Team, 1922

Back Row: Eric C. Mildner, James C. Aldrich, Kenneth Babcock, Stuart Ullman, Irwin Koch

Middle Row: Wallace Elliot, John W. Kearns, captain Lyndon Babcock, John S. Valentine, coach John Jerome

Front Row: E. Lawrence White, Lyle S. Hubbard, John C. Frost

UM Men's Swimming Team, 1923,

Back row: head coach W. Sterry Brown, Allison W. Haidle, Louis A. Vaupre, stud. mngr. Wallace Elliott

Middle Row: John C. Aldrich, Norman Hanson, captain Francis L. Smith, John W. Kearns, John G. Searle

Front Row: Richard Papenguth, Eric C. Mildner, Lyle S. Hubbard, Alfred Meilziner

UM Men's Swimming Team, 1928

Back Row: Henry Dinkelspiel, John C. Benedict, Charles F. McCaffree, William F. McDonald, Edward L. Warner, Robert C. Goldsmith, Jack L. Lair,

Third Row: Harold W. Bailey, Ernest C. Reif, Frank W. Walaitis, Walter Chaffee, Robert P. Walker, J.J Thompson, Garnet Ault,

Garfield Hubbell, Thomas Y. Watson, J. B. Allan Seager, captain Carl R. Darnall, head coach Matt Mann, Robert W. Wagner, Richard S. Spindle, Clarence Batter

Front Row: Byron O. Hughes, J.M. Halstead, Clarence A. Horn, Meyer Rosenberg

UM Men's Swimming Team, 1940

Back Row: Jorge Carulla, Joseph Blake Thaxter, John C. Gillis, Thomas V. Williams, Sr., Richard J. Riedl, William Dobson Burton.

Middle Row: Robert H. Newton, William F. Beebe, John Sharemet, Gus Sharemet, Francis E. Heydt, James E. Welsh.

Front Row: William F. Holmes, Edward J. Hutchens, asst. coach Harvey Mueller, captain. Hal T. Benham, head coach Matt Mann, John H. Haigh, Charles L. Barker.

UM Men's Swimming Team, 1955

Front Row: John Hubley, Jim P. Thurlow, Burwell O. Jones, Glennwood I. Miller, Tom O'Keiffe.

Middle Row: head Gus Stager, Ron Pudduck, Thomas W. Prunk, J. Michael Delaney, Peter A. Dow, Donald E. Potter, Joseph W. Haselby, Al Hangelman.

Back Row: Lee Gunn, David Fritz Meyers, Theodore C. Reissing, Harrison G. Wehner, Jr., Wally Goldsmith, Buz Gutowski, Robert Wardrop, John C. Wardrop.

UM Men's Swimming Team, 1958, diving team

Front Row: John C. Smith, Theodore C. Reissing, Richard D. Hanley, Cyrus C. Hopkins, Anthony Tashnick, Carl T. Woolley, Peter H. Fries

Middle Row: Thomas W. Prunk, M. Allen Maten, Jr., Myril Kaplan, Brian L. Browne, Edward R. Pongracz, Jim Tanner, E. Lee Fitzhugh.

Back Row: diving coach Bruce Harlan, head coach Gus Stager, manager Ray Haselby, Tony A. Turner, Edward W. Cole, Richard J. Kimball, Alvaro Gaxiola, Theodore Pong.

UM Men's Swimming Team, 1959, diving team

Front Row: John C. Smith, Ronald L. Clark, Edward R. Pongracz, Tony A. Turner, Richard D. Hanley, captain Cyrus C. Hopkins, Peter H. Fries, Anthony Tashnick, Carl T. Woolley.

Middle Row: John Urbanchek, John J. McGuire, Gerald P. Price, J. David Gillanders, Harry W. Huffaker, Andrew B. Morrow, Alejandro Gaxiola, Frank L. Legacki.

Back Row: head coach, Gus Stager, manager Ray Hazelby, Jerry Holtrey, Michael Natelson, Richard Han, John D. Pettinger, Jozsef Gerlach, Ernest Meissner, Richard J. Kimball, diving coach, Bruce Harlan.

1898 UM Track Team

Top Row: Thomas Flournoy, Robert Dye, Charles Tryon, John Bennett, Junius Boyd Wood, Fred Tryon

3rd Row: H. Russell, Clayton Teetzel, Albert Webster, Arthur Brookfield, Herbert Lehr, Julian H. Thompson, Frank Hatch, st. mngr. Allan Campbell

2nd Row: Herbert Runnels, Cuthbert Adams, trainer Dr. C.A. Rabethge, captain Joseph Thomas, John McLean, Fred Turner

Front Row: Howard Hayes, William Westfall, Fred Hartsburg, Elisha Case, Wareham Baldwin, Henry Baker, John C. Spaulding

1910 UM Track Team

Back Row: st. mngr. Ben Boynton, ? Crossman, Harold Christopher, Louis Haller, John C. Bogle, Robert Hammond, Benjamin Reck, Fred Ross, Clarence Keck, trainer Keene Fitzpatrick

Middle Row: Hugh Gamble, John Hodgen, Charles Hall, captain Joe Horner, May, Ralph Craig, John Lapham, Arthur Bohnsock, Eugene Leger

Front Row (in floor): Walter Willits, Frederick (?) Beardsley, Cleon Spangler, William Kerr(?), James Angell McLaughlin

1932 University of Michigan Men's Golf Team

assistant coach Ray Courtright, George David, Alexander Jolly, John C. Howard, captain John Lenfesty, John Fischer, John Root, Edwin Dayton, Robert Montague, John Loveland, coach Thomas Trueblood