645 resultados para Compras


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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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Este trabalho tem como objetivo a implantação do Mercado Viver em substituição ao atual Mercado Modelo. O intuito é propor um novo programa de mercado, baseado na interação social, sociabilidade, agregando diversidade de usos, estimulando e desenvolvendo as economias locais. O espaço escolhido para implantação localiza-se na área central contígua a umas das principais vias da cidade, a Avenida Brasil. Esta área vem acrescentar a proposta de um projeto no qual se espera que seja acessível a todos e que contenha fluxo constante de pessoas. Atualmente a área encontra-se subutilizada e degradada e, portanto a intervenção arquitetônica do Mercado Viver surge como proposta não apenas de revitalização desta área, mas principalmente com intuito de sugerir um novo espaço comercial que atraia a população tanto para as compras quanto para o convívio, a cultura e o lazer, produzindo assim um espaço público ativo. Desta forma, o objeto em questão trata-se de um lugar para compras de produtos diversificados com espaços de encontro que favoreçam a integração entre os frequentadores e comerciantes através de atividades culturais e sociais, com toda a infraestrutura necessária de forma a proporcionar qualidade de produtos, conforto e comodidade aos usuários

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Many small businesses suffer from a lack of control of goods stored. This lack of control affects other areas of the company as purchase, that can’t buy material in an advanced and accurated way. It also affects services provided by the company, especially when it is a store because for sell something it is necessary to have the material in the right time. Futhermore, the business isn’t able to identify obsolete items in stock, theft and vandalism, loss or damage to materials. All of these disorders can be converted into financial losses that make much difference to a small business that needs to remain competitive in the market facing the giants while generating a profit that allows it to invest in their growth. Therefore, any unnecessary expense is exceedingly harmful and any savings already differentiates it from other companies of similar size. This study deals with the application of production engineering tools as 5S, kanban and layout in a building materials retail to tackle problems that prevent this company to have a stock organized and accurated. Finally, we recorded gains that the company reached with the implementation of part of the solution proposed

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A monografia aqui apresentada tem como foco o estudo do processo de estruturação do espaço urbano, com atenção para o papel dos shopping centers. Estes espaços de comercialização de bens e serviços são muito importantes para compreender tal processo e se trata de algo extremamente recente considerando-se o longo processo de urbanização, visto que sua expansão, como fenômeno urbano no Brasil é do inicio da década de 1980. O estudo privilegiou a caracterização e análise das cidades que apresentam população na faixa de 100 a 600 mil habitantes e que na sua estrutura urbana apresentem este empreendimento como um elemento que agregue ou não o poder de constituição e/ou (re)definição de centralidades, dinâmica esta bastante influenciada pela construção deste equipamento de lazer e consumo em uma cidade. Sendo assim, para o desenvolvimento deste estudo, procuramos nos nortear em questões que abarcassem qual a relação destes empreendimentos, quando existentes nas cidades, com a centralidade principal, para assim, tentarmos compreender se os mesmos desempenham a criação de novas centralidades, ou reforçam a centralidade principal já existente, concebida pela estruturação que o centro desempenha

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Researchs about consumer behavior show influences coming from a lot of fonts. Among them culture, social class, personal influence, family and consumer situation. Personal influence it’s the font object of this research. Personal influence can define what a consumer will buy or will not buy, especially with closer friends. Normally people got the information and transmit to him group, him family, making some difference in the opinion of this people. Ten years ago we were i………..by a dozen of friends. In these days, we have more facility to communicate and more facility to receiver information trough internet. Our personal influence extended from our closest friend to the world wide web group. That’s why company’s must to know what the consumer is speaking on internet

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Pressure drop and energy efficiency of compressors in chemical plants are the focus of this study. Its objective is an analysis of possible sources of energy loss through the study of pressure loss in pipes, calculation of thermodynamic efficiency of the compressors. Important issues are raised for this analysis such as the types of compressors, the operating range of each compressor, compression types, as well as a study of accessories such as filters and valves. After studying these issues was carried out calculations of pressure drop step-bystep and with a software WIPCD. Followed by the calculation of efficiency of compressors and monthly energy cost of each compressor in operation. Finally, the study shows some suggestions for immediate improvements, changes and suggestions for possible future purchases of compressors

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This paper aims to discuss the system of inventory management in a public university. The present paper shows the definitions, classification of materials and the advantages and disadvantages of storage, besides exposing the public procurement bidding system since the acquisition until receipt of materials to be stored. This paper presents a survey of the items stored in the warehouse and use of control tools such as ABC curve to demand flow prized for verification of critical items and idle items. Displays also a calculation for the minimum value of stock and replacement of an item in inventory and an analysis of the conditions of the warehouse layout. As a result, knowledge is acquired and a revised system of inventory management of the institution was proposed

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The deficiency in the product inventory management is common in small businesses, affecting several areas, especially the purchasing department that has difficulty in performing their tasks, acquiring the supplier's products at the time and in the most appropriate amount. Especially in the retail sector, the loss of quality of services is visible, because the availability of the product when there is demand is essential for the occurrence of sales and customer satisfaction. In this study, looking to improve inventory management in a retail company of cleaning products and personal hygiene, apply the classification method ABC (or Pareto Rule) to segment the available products. Thus are adopted buying criteria of new products based on the concepts of economic order quantity, safety stock and resupply point. The results show the feasibility of this procedure adopted because it was possible to propose an improved inventory management in a simple and effective way, contributing to company's competitive advantage

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The Micro and Small Enterprises are in a special group of companies it given potential for development, employability, and integration into society. Although in Brazil they have high mortality rates, resulted to creation of the Statute of Micro and Small Enterprise in order to encourage it through tax benefits and advantages in public procurement processes. However, the other side of the debate, the public procurement process is the moment when the Public Sector relates to the Private Sector to materialize works, services and shopping. These procurement processes have itself weaknesses, such as excessive bureaucracy, delays and corruption, leading us to inquire: is a good idea promotes the development of micro and small enterprises through weaknesses procurement process? This discussion using theoretical framework, and an analysis of two case studies where the winners of procurement were two enterprises benefited from the Statute of Micro and Small Enterprises

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In the early 1990 Gary Gereffi and Miguel Korzeniewicz published the book Commodity Chains and Global Capitalism. In the two decades prior to the publication, industrialization worldwide, had undergone significant changes, made more segmented and dispersed in certain regions. In the book, the authors produce a new set of categories to analyze the new standards for establishment and operation of global value chains, their organization, the new geography of manufacturing and the role of the countries in this scenario. Today, in the middle of the second decade of this century, world trade has expanded and multiplied continuously throughout this period, encouraged by reducing barriers and national borders promoted by 'peddlers' of this new era. The purpose of this study is to show that retailers are establishing purchasing offices in producing countries - or in nearby regions - to directly hire outsourced production

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Pós-graduação em Relações Internacionais (UNESP - UNICAMP - PUC-SP) - FFC

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The collection of prices for basic goods supply is very important for the population, based on the collection and processing of these data the CLI (Cost Living Index) is calculated among others, helping consumers to shop more rationally and with a clearer view of each product impact of each product on their household budget, not only food, but also cleaning products and personal hygiene ones. Nowadays, the project of collection of prices for basic goods supply is conducted weekly in Botucatu - SP through a spreadsheet. The aim of this work was to develop a software which utilized mobile devices in the data collection and storage phase, concerning the basic goods supply in Botucatu -SP. This was created in order to eliminate the need of taking notes in paper spreadsheets, increasing efficiency and accelerating the data processing. This work utilized the world of mobile technology and development tools, through the platform".NET" - Compact Framework and programming language Visual Basic".NET" was used in the handheld phase, enabling to develop a system using techniques of object oriented programming, with higher speed and reliability in the codes writing. A HP Pavilion dv3 personal computer and an Eten glofish x500+ handheld computer were used. At the end of the software development, collection, data storing and processing in a report, the phase of in loco paper spreadsheets were eliminated and it was possible to verify that the whole process was faster, more consistent, safer, more efficient and the data were more available.

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O presente estudo teve dois objetivos complementares: entender o desenvolvimento da instituição privada Programa Integrado de Desenvolvimento e Qualificação de Fornecedores (Prodfor), um programa específico de padronização e certificação de fornecedores locais de produtos e serviços no estado do Espírito Santo; e testar se o programa causou redução de custos de transação para as mantenedoras nas compras de bens e serviços. Foram utilizados os conceitos da nova economia institucional para desenvolver hipóteses a respeito do impacto da certificação sobre o desempenho de compras das empresas mantenedoras. Os resultados da pesquisa de campo e dos testes de média não paramétricos indicam que houve redução nos custos de transação das empresas compradoras após a implantação do programa. Complementarmente, verificou-se que houve maior redução nos custos de transação relacionados às atividades posteriores (ex post) às transações de compra em comparação com os custos associados às atividades anteriores à transação de compra (ex ante).

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[ES] E-NATURAL es un portal web donde se localizan empresas del sector del turismo rural, en este portal se publicitan y venden sus productos y servicios. Cada empresa dispone de un espacio web único e individual para poder promocionarse en internet. Mediante un buscador, permite a los usuarios acceder a los contenidos de cada empresa registrada en el sistema. Este buscador es abierto y cualquier usuario no registrado puede consultar la información acerca de productos y servicios ofertados, y disponer de toda la información relacionada con cada empresa. Las empresas registradas disponen de un sistema de información completo de fácil manejo e intuitivo que permite autogestionar todo el contenido de los productos y páginas web de cada empresa individualmente. También se incluye  un sistema de gestión de contenidos que genera páginas web profesionales automáticamente, con posibilidad de edición de páginas. Por otra parte, los usuarios registrados podrán realizar: reservas de productos mediante  un completo sistema de gestión de reservas, con especial atención al alojamiento, compras de productos mediante un completo sistema de compras, adaptado a la plataforma Paypal, clasificaciones de productos y páginas web del sistema, utilizando votaciones mediante rankings. La plataforma contiene un sistema de gestión de comentarios sobre productos y páginas web de empresas que permite seleccionar la visualización y la no visualización del contenido. Por último, los usuarios podrán compartir información sobre contenidos publicados en las páginas, mediante el uso de redes sociales como Twitter, Google+ y Facebook.