Developments in the Agricultural and Rural Capital Market of the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. Factor Markets Working Paper No. 9, October 2011

The undeveloped rural capital market in the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia is constrained by an urban–rural development gap, with limited capacities for rural development and imperfections in the rural capital market. Among the most striking hindrances are the illegal status of a large share of agricultural buildings and other real estate in rural areas, particularly on the individual family farms that prevail in the country, and the insufficient knowledge and abilities of individual farmers in applying for credit. National, EU and other donor funds are being used to improve knowledge, skills and other human resources, and to address the illegal status of buildings and facilities. In recent years, government support for agricultural, rural and regional development has been introduced to promote good agricultural practices, production and economic activity in rural areas. The elimination of imperfections and improvements to the functioning of the capital market – making access to credit and funds easier, especially for small-scale family farms and for rural development – are seen as measures contributing to agriculture and more balanced rural and regional development.

Will improved access to capital dampen the need for more agricultural land? A CGE analysis of agricultural capital markets and world-wide biofuel policies. Factor Markets Working Paper No. 48, May 2013

This paper analyses the consequences of enhanced biofuel production in regions and countries of the world that have announced plans to implement or expand on biofuel policies. The analysis considers biofuel policies implemented as binding blending targets for transportation fuels. The chosen quantitative modelling approach is two-fold: it combines the analysis of biofuel policies in a multi-sectoral economic model (MAGNET) with systematic variation of the functioning of capital and labour markets. This paper adds to existing research by considering biofuel policies in the EU, the US and various other countries with considerable agricultural production and trade, such as Brazil, India and China. Moreover, the application multi-sectoral modelling system with different assumptions on the mobility of factor markets allows for the observation of changes in economic indicators under different conditions of how factor markets work. Systematic variation of factor mobility indicates that the ‘burden’ of global biofuel policies is not equally distributed across different factors within agricultural production. Agricultural land, as the pre-dominant and sector-specific factor, is, regardless of different degrees of inter-sectoral or intra-sectoral factor mobility, the most important factor limiting the expansion of agricultural production. More capital and higher employment in agriculture will ease the pressure on additional land use – but only partly. To expand agricultural production at global scale requires both land and mobile factors adapted to increase total factor productivity in agriculture in the most efficient way.

Influence of Agricultural Support on Sale Prices of French Farmland: A comparison of different subsidies, accounting for the role of environmental and land regulations. Factor Markets Working Document No. 51, June 2013

This paper investigates the determinants of agricultural land price in several regions in France over the period 1994-2011, using individual plot transaction data, with a particular emphasis on agricultural subsidies and nitrate zoning regulations. It found a positive but relatively small capitalisation effect of the total subsidies per hectare. The data revealed that agricultural subsidies capitalised, at least to some extent, but the magnitude of such a capitalisation depends on the region considered, on the type of subsidy considered, and on the location of the plot in a nitrate surplus zone or not. Only land set-aside premiums significantly capitalise into land price, while single farm payments have a significant positive capitalisation impact only for plots located in a nitrate-surplus zone.

The Agricultural Holdings (England) Act, 1883 : with notes and an introductory chapter on the subject matter of the act, also a summary of procedure, and an appendix of forms... /

Mode of access: Internet.

Nebraska agricultural statistics /

Latest issue consulted: 1998-99.

Fruits and nuts: bearing acreage, 1919-1946.

At head of title: U. S. Dept. of Agriculture. Bureau of Agricultural Economics. Crop Reporting Board.

Annual report of the Agricultural College of the University of Wyoming and the Agricultural Experiment Station.

Report year ends Dec. 31, 1895-1896; for 1897-1900 ends June 30.

Agricultural act of 1970; report, together with dissenting views, additional dissenting views, minority views, and additional views (to accompany H.R. 18546)

Caption title.

Oregon laws relating to agriculture from Oregon revised statutes with 1955 amendments; administered by the State Department of Agriculture and including some agricultural laws not administered by the department but related to or associated with department responsibilities.

Mode of access: Internet.

Compilation of statutes relating to the Agricultural Marketing Service and closely related activities, as of October 1, 1979.

Mode of access: Internet.

Illinois agricultural statistics /

Latest issue consulted: 2004.

Weekly weather and crop bulletin /

Latest issue consulted: Vol. 85, no. 30 (July 28, 1998).

Debow's review, Agricultural, commercial, industrial progress and resources.

Published in New Orleans, 1846-52; New Orleans and Washington, 1853-60; New Orleans and Charleston, S. C., 1861-62; Columbia, S. C., 1864; New Orleans, etc. 1866-80

Estimating evapotranspiration in a humid region

Prepared in cooperation with Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center.

Administrative manual for the Hatch (Experiment Station) Act as amended and Section 204(b) of the Agricultural Marketing Act.

"August 1964."