Automated image tagging through tag propagation

Trabalho apresentado no âmbito do Mestrado em Engenharia Informática, como requisito parcial Para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Engenharia Informática

Acceleration of physics simulation engine through OpenCL

Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Engenharia Informática

Education through theater equal opportunity project being a girl being a boy

Dramatic narratives give emphasis to the process of storytelling of daily life. The script or story is constructed as a dialogue between actors. The words acquire a signification through a dynamic process of communication, where narratives are written not with a pencil but with the body, not written with the mind but with anima. In this paper we present a phenomenological analysis of an experience conducted in a middle grade school of Italy with the proposal to analyze how boys and girls see themselves and the opposite gender and how they perceive the equal opportunity between female and masculine roles.

Analisador de qualidade de energia eléctrica embebido na instalação eléctrica

A monitorização da qualidade da energia eléctrica tem revelado importância crescente na gestão e caracterização da rede eléctrica. Estudos revelam que os custos directos relacionados com perda de qualidade da energia eléctrica podem representar cerca de 1,5 % do PIB nacional. Para além destes, tem-se adicionalmente os custos indirectos o que se traduz num problema que necessita de minimização. No contexto da minimização dos danos causados pela degradação de energia, são utilizados equipamentos com capacidade de caracterizar a energia eléctrica através da sua monitorização. A utilização destes equipamentos têm subjacente normas de qualidade de energia, que impõem requisitos mínimos de modo a enquadrar e classificar eventos ocorridos na rede eléctrica. Deste modo obtêm-se dados coerentes provenientes de diferentes equipamentos. A monitorização dos parâmetros associados à energia eléctrica é frequentemente realizada através da instalação temporária dos esquipamentos na rede eléctrica, o que resulta numa observação de distúrbios a posteriori da sua ocasião. Esta metodologia não permite detectar o evento eléctrico original mas, quando muito, outros que se espera que sejam semelhantes ao ocorrido. Repare-se, no entanto, que existe um conjunto alargado de eventos que não são repetitivos, constituindo assim uma limitação aquela metodologia. Este trabalho descreve uma alternativa à metodologia de utilização tradicional dos equipamentos. A solução consiste em realizar um analisador de energia que faça parte integrante da instalação e permita a monitorização contínua da rede eléctrica. Este equipamento deve ter um custo suficientemente baixo para que seja justificável nesta utilização alternativa. O analisador de qualidade de energia a desenvolver tem por base o circuito integrado ADE7880, que permite obter um conjunto de parâmetros da qualidade de energia eléctrica de acordo com as normas de energia IEC 61000-4-30 e IEC 61000-4-7. Este analisador permite a recolha contínua de dados específicos da rede eléctrica, e que posteriormente serão armazenados e colocados à disposição do utilizador. Deste modo os dados recolhidos serão apresentados ao utilizador para consulta, de maneira a verificar, de modo continuo a eventual ocorrência das anomalias na rede. Os valores adquiridos podem ainda ser reutilizados vantajosamente para muitas outras finalidades tais como efectuar estudos sobre a optimização energética. O trabalho presentemente desenvolvido decorre de uma utilização alternativa do dispositivo WeSense Energy1 desenvolvido pela equipa da Evoleo Technologies. A presente vertente permite obter parâmetros determinados pelo ADE7880 tais como por exemplo harmónicos, eventos transitórios de tensão e corrente e o desfasamento entre fases, realizando assim uma nova versão do dispositivo, o WeSense Energy2. Adicionalmente este trabalho inclui a visualização remota dos através de uma página web.

De touch: extending service channels in an airport through touch technologies

This project aimed to create a communication and interaction channel between Madeira Airport and its passengers. We used the pre-existent touch enabled screens at the terminal since their potential was not being utilised to their full capacity. To achieve our goal, we have followed an agile strategy to create a testable prototype and take advantages of its results. The developed prototype is based on a plugin architecture turning it into a maintainable and highly customisable system. The collected usage data suggests that we have achieved the initially defined goals. There is no doubt that this new interaction channel is an improvement regarding the provided services and, supported by the usage data, there is an opportunity to explore additional developments to the channel.

Glucose consume and growth of E. coli under electromagnetic field

E. coli was submitted to a 5G electromagnetic field generated by a alternate 60 Hz voltage source. The differences on growth and glucose consume in control and exposed groups were evaluated using the non-parametric Mann-Whitney U-test. There was a significant difference in glucose consume and growth in E. coli after 8 hours of exposition to electromagnetic field. It can be concluded that electromagnetic field had a positive effect in consume of glucose and growth of E. coli. The cause of these results can be explained by an increasing of glucose entrance through membrane due to the stimulated transport system via Facility Diffusion or cyclotron resonance. The growth can be caused by shortening of lag phase and excitement of log phase.

Comparative study of the fecundity and fertility of Biomphalaria glabrata (Say, 1818) and Biomphalaria straminea (Dunker, 1848) in a laboratory through self-fertilization and cross-fertilization

The aim of this study was to compare the fecundity and fertility of B. glabrata and B. straminea by cross- and self-fertilization. To attain this objective, laboratory-raised strains of B. glabrata and B. straminea were used. The former originated from natural breeding grounds in the municipality Paulista, state of Pernambuco, Brazil. The latter originated from irrigation ditches in the municipality of Petrolândia, in the same state. Snail populations of B. glabrata and B. straminea were maintained for 240 days in laboratory. Their fecundity was evaluated by noting the number of egg-masses, eggs and eggs per mass. Their fertility was evaluated by the number of viable eggs and the hatching rate. B. straminea was markedly more fecund than B. glabrata through cross- and self-fertilization, namely: greater egg-mass; higher egg production and more eggs per mass. Regarding fertility, there seemed to be no preferential period for occlusion to occur or a trend in the rhythm of producing viable eggs.

The removal of xenobiotic compounds from wastewater through the use of biological processes and advanced oxidation technologies

Dissertação apresentada para obtenção do Grau de Doutor em Engenharia Química e Bioquímica pela Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia

New Concepts Towards the Synthesis of Digital Circuits Through Genetic Algorithms

This paper analyses the performance of a Genetic Algorithm using two new concepts, namely a static fitness function including a discontinuity measure and a fractional-order dynamic fitness function, for the synthesis of combinational logic circuits. In both cases, experiments reveal superior results in terms of speed and convergence to achieve a solution.

Analysis of Systems with Backlash and Impacts through the Describing Function

This paper analyses the dynamical properties of systems with backlash and impact phenomena based on the describing function method. The dynamics is illustrated using the Nyquist and Bode plots and the results are compared with those of standard models.

System Modeling and Control Through Fractional-Order Algorithms

The theory of fractional calculus goes back to the beginning of thr throry of differential calculus but its inherent complexity postponed the applications of the associated concepts. In the last decade the progress in the areas of chaos and fractals revealed subtle relationships with the fractional calculus leading to an increasing interest in the development of the new paradigm. In the area of automaticcontrol preliminary work has already been carried out but the proposed algorithms are restricted to the frequency domain. The paper discusses the design of fractional-order discrete-time controllers. The algorithms studied adopt the time domein, which makes them suited for z-transform analusis and discrete-time implementation. The performance of discrete-time fractional-order controllers with linear and non-linear systems is also investigated.

PV inverters for module level applications

Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Energias Renováveis – Conversão Eléctrica e Utilização Sustentáveis

Teaching accounting and management through business simulation

Everyday accounting and management teachers face the challenge of creating learning environments that motivate students. This chapter describes the Business Simulation (BS) experience that has taken place at the Polytechnic Institute of Porto, Institute of Accounting and Administration (IPP/ISCAP). The chapter presents students’ perceptions about the course and the teaching/learning approach. The results show that pedagogical methods used (competency-oriented), generic competencies (cooperation and group work), and interpersonal skills (organisational and communication skills) are relevant for future accounting professionals. In addition, positive remarks and possible constraints based on observation, staff meetings, and past research are reported. The chapter concludes with some recommendations from the project implementation

ISO 9001 Quality Management Systems through the Lens of Organizational Culture

Both managers and scholars have convictions about the organizational approaches that best support organizational performance of the respective organizations and its Quality Management Systems. After a literature review of ISO 9001 Quality Management Systems (including the changes introduced by the 2015 edition), Organizational Culture theories are addressed and input from a CEO´s focus group was gathered. The importance of organizational culture for the success of Quality Management Systems and the achievement of the organizational desired results is highlighted. The article advances a proposal to analyze ISO 9001 International Standard through the lens of organizational culture theories identifying a stronger open systems approach (influence of the environment, dynamic perspective, need for survival) of the 2015 ISO 9001 edition when compared with the 2008 one. This provides additional knowledge both to scholars and practitioners for a better understanding of the culture issues that can maximize ISO 9001 Quality Management Systems 2015 edition contributions to organizational enduring success.

Developing writing skills in English language teaching through the use of blogs and e-mail at primary school level

Trabalho de Projeto apresentado para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Teaching English as a Second / Foreign Language