999 resultados para Mapa das ideias


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Each sheet includes legend, "Esquema de unidades tectonicas," administrative divisions map, index map and references to the national and military map numbers.

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Includes bibliographical references (p. [27]-31).

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El género ha sido uno de los factores centrales en la construcción de desigualdades. Se han estructurado distinciones sociales y culturales entre los hombres y las mujeres para convertir diferencias biológicas del sexo en jerarquías de poder, de estatus y de ingresos. La presente ponencia es parte de los resultados del grupo de investigación de UBACyT E-005, que ha estudiado el correlato existente entre políticas públicas destinadas a las mujeres desocupadas, jefas de hogar y pobres y el objetivo explícito de reducción de las desigualdades. El estudio describe el período temporal 2003-2009, período donde se establecieron programas de estas características por parte del Ministerio de Trabajo y el Ministerio de Desarrollo Social, que se fortalecieron y aceleraron a partir de la crisis; tales son los casos del Sistemas de Protección al Desempleo (contributivos y no contributivos), la protección social al empleo (acciones de capacitación y recalificación, terminalidad educativa e incentivos a la generación de empleo), preservación y formalización laboral, institucionalización de servicios públicos de empleo, promoción y desarrollo de economías solidarias, asignación universal por hijo, y el impacto del sistema integrado previsional argentino (SIPA)

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The objective of this thesis is to understand how a certain social condition becomes relevant enough to be regarded as an issue worthy of government action and how certain proposed initiatives prevail while others are discarded. More specifically, the goal is to discuss public policy for education and check whether the analytical models employed are significant enough to explain how the literacy issue became part of the policy agenda of the government of the State of Ceará in Brazil, and how the Literacy Program at the Right Age (PAIC) developed over time. From the empirical perspective about public policy for education in Brazil, this is a relevant case when one takes into account that, historically, the literacy policies are focused on teenagers and adults, implying a lack of specific initiatives towards children at the proper age of learning to read and write. In order to understand what drove this issue to the top of the state government agenda, this thesis is primarily based on the literature about public policy analysis, with focus on the agenda setting process and development of proposals. A hybrid approach is used, combining analytical tools from Kingdon’s Multiple Streams Model (1995), the Advocacy Coalition Framework by Sabatier and Jenkins Smith (1993) and the historical new institutionalism lens. The research method is qualitative and based on the single case study method. The data set was assembled from institutional PAIC-related documents, tachygraphy notes from sessions at Ceará’s State House of Representatives, press clippings, academic studies and interviews with key participants from several organizations. The conclusion of this thesis is that, given the complexity of the case in point, the combination of the three analytical methods is adequate and necessary to understanding the multiple drivers for this issue to have entered Ceará’s state government agenda and the design of the PAIC itself. Particularly relevant are the ideas and the policy entrepreneurs, the processes of problem recognition for the composition of a wide coalition and for the specification of alternatives, and the path dependence of the education policy in Ceará. This study adds, as a result, to a better understanding of the stages that make up the agenda setting in public policy, in particular in the field of education.

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The objective of this thesis is to understand how a certain social condition becomes relevant enough to be regarded as an issue worthy of government action and how certain proposed initiatives prevail while others are discarded. More specifically, the goal is to discuss public policy for education and check whether the analytical models employed are significant enough to explain how the literacy issue became part of the policy agenda of the government of the State of Ceará in Brazil, and how the Literacy Program at the Right Age (PAIC) developed over time. From the empirical perspective about public policy for education in Brazil, this is a relevant case when one takes into account that, historically, the literacy policies are focused on teenagers and adults, implying a lack of specific initiatives towards children at the proper age of learning to read and write. In order to understand what drove this issue to the top of the state government agenda, this thesis is primarily based on the literature about public policy analysis, with focus on the agenda setting process and development of proposals. A hybrid approach is used, combining analytical tools from Kingdon’s Multiple Streams Model (1995), the Advocacy Coalition Framework by Sabatier and Jenkins Smith (1993) and the historical new institutionalism lens. The research method is qualitative and based on the single case study method. The data set was assembled from institutional PAIC-related documents, tachygraphy notes from sessions at Ceará’s State House of Representatives, press clippings, academic studies and interviews with key participants from several organizations. The conclusion of this thesis is that, given the complexity of the case in point, the combination of the three analytical methods is adequate and necessary to understanding the multiple drivers for this issue to have entered Ceará’s state government agenda and the design of the PAIC itself. Particularly relevant are the ideas and the policy entrepreneurs, the processes of problem recognition for the composition of a wide coalition and for the specification of alternatives, and the path dependence of the education policy in Ceará. This study adds, as a result, to a better understanding of the stages that make up the agenda setting in public policy, in particular in the field of education.

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A obra estuda as principais correntes político-ideológicas existentes no Rio Grande do Norte no período de transição entre o final do Império e os primeiros anos da República. Através de uma exaustiva pesquisa em fontes jornalísticas e documentais, o autor introduz o leitor no universo das ideias e práticas políticas que marcaram a tensa implantação do regime republicano no Brasil e especialmente no Rio Grande do Norte.

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Desde la entrada en la escena política española de Podemos en las elecciones al Parlamento Europeo de mayo de 2014 y la reaparición de Ciudadanos en enero de 2015, se ha escrito mucho sobre las posibilidades de superar el bipartidismo en la representación parlamentaria en España.