632 resultados para Navegació a vela
Resumo:
TIPO DE BUQUE: Velero de competición capacitado para la regata alrededor del mundo “Volvo Ocean Race.” REGLAMENTOS: Reglas de la clase: Volvo Ocean 60 rule 2000 + changes CLASIFICACIÓN: ABS Guide for Building and Classing Offshore Racing Yachts 1994 incorporating Notice #1 DESPLAZAMIENTO MÁXIMO: 15000 KG CALADO MÁXIMO: 3.75 m ESLORA MÁXIMA: 23.5 m CONSTRUCCIÓN: Casco: Materiales compuestos. Mástil: materiales compuestos sin núcleo o aluminio. INSTALACIÓN ELÉCTRICA: 24V DC con un motor auxiliar y al menos dos alternadores independientes. SISTEMA DE PROPULSIÓN: Vela, aparejo tipo Sloop. Motor propulsivo de emergencia con hélice plegable de dos palas capaz de dar 7 nudos en condiciones de mar en calma ALOJAMIENTO: para 12 tripulantes REQUERIMIENTOS: Desaladora-potabilizadora, radar, GPS, GMDSS, comunicaciones por satélite Inmarsat B y C, sistema de gobierno de emergencia, calefacción, bombas de lastre, sistema de corrección de escora mediante tanques de lastre liquido.
Resumo:
Liquid crystal properties make them useful for the development of security devices in applications of authentication and detection of fakes. Induced orientation of liquid crystal molecules and birefringence are the two main properties used in security devices. Employing liquid crystal and dichroic colorants, we have developed devices that show, with the aid of a polarizer, multiple images on each side of the device. Rubbed polyimide is used as alignment layer on each substrate of the LC cell. By rubbing the polyimide in different directions in each substrate it is possible to create any kind of symbols, drawings or motifs with a greyscale; the more complex the created device is, the more difficult is to fake it. To identify the motifs it is necessary to use polarized light. Depending on whether the polarizer is located in front of the LC cell or behind it, different motifs from one or the other substrate are shown. The effect arises from the dopant colour dye added to the liquid crystal, the induced orientation and the twist structure. In practice, a grazing reflection on a dielectric surface is polarized enough to see the effect. Any LC flat panel display can obviously be used as backlight as well.
Resumo:
This paper describes an ADS-B implementation in air-to-air and ground based experimental surveillance within a prototype ATM system. The relations between airborne and ground systems related to surveillance are detailed, and the prototype surveillance systems and their algorithms described. Their performance is analysed, based both on simulated and real data.
Resumo:
This work presents a method to estimate and correct slow time-dependent position errors due to non perfect ground station synchronization and tropospheric propagation. It uses opportunity traffic emissions, i.e. signals transmitted from the aircrafts within the coverage zone. This method is used to overcome the difficulty of installing reference beacons simultaneously visible by all the base stations in a given Wide Area Multilateration (WAM) system.
Resumo:
This paper presents the architecture and the methods used to dynamically simulate the sea backscatter of an airborne radar operating in a medium repetition frequency mode (MPRF). It offers a method of generating a sea backscatter signal which fulfills the intensity statistics of real clutter in time domain, spatial correlation and local Doppler spectrum of real data. Three antenna channels (sum, guard and difference) and their cross-correlation properties are simulated. The objective of this clutter generator is to serve as the signal source for the simulation of complex airborne pulsed radar signal processors
Resumo:
This paper describes a novel method to enhance current airport surveillance systems used in Advanced Surveillance Monitoring Guidance and Control Systems (A-SMGCS). The proposed method allows for the automatic calibration of measurement models and enhanced detection of nonideal situations, increasing surveillance products integrity. It is based on the definition of a set of observables from the surveillance processing chain and a rule based expert system aimed to change the data processing methods
Resumo:
TIPO DE BUQUE: velero de competición IMOCA OPEN 60 CONSTRUCCIÓN: materiales compuestos ESLORA: LOA mayor de 59’ (17.938 m) y menor de 60’ (18.288) CALADO: máximo de 4.5 m CLASIFICACIÓN Y COTA: 2007 IMOCA Open60 Rule. ABS guide for building and classing offshore yachts. ISAF Offshore Special Regulations, category 0 VELOCIDAD A MOTOR: 8 nudos al 90% MCR SISTEMA DE PROPULSIÓN: motor diesel de potencia 37 CV. Hélice de 3 palas OTROS REQUERIMIENTOS: sólo competición, estudio del comportamiento en la mar en condiciones oceánicas. Insumergibilidad. Sistema de orza pivotante. Vela spinnaker asimétrica para vientos portantes