La voix de M. Paul Deschanel, Président de la Chambre des députés : discours prononcé le 5 août 1915. La voix de M. Paul Deschanel, Président de la Chambre des députés : discours prononcé à l'Institut, le 25 octobre 1916

Collection : Série des documents historiques

Histoire du dix-neuvième siècle depuis les traités de Vienne. Tome 5 / G. G. Gervinus,... ; traduit de l'allemand par J.-F. Minssen,...

Collection : Collection d'historiens contemporains

Dit is die prologhe và den spieghel onser [...]. [Ceci est le prologue du miroir de notre salut] (Fol. 5, verso :) Hier beghint die spieghel... [Ici commence le miroir de notre salut]. A la fin : Dit boek is volmaect... [Ce livre a été achevé dans la bonne ville de Culenborg par moi Jean Veldener dans l'année 1483]

[Speculum humanae salvationis (néerlandais). 1483]

Prominent use of distal 5’ transcription start sites and discovery of a large number of additional exons in ENCODE regions

This report presents systematic empirical annotation of transcript products from 399 annotated protein-coding loci across the 1% of the human genome targeted by the Encyclopedia of DNA elements (ENCODE) pilot project using a combination of 5' rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) and high-density resolution tiling arrays. We identified previously unannotated and often tissue- or cell-line-specific transcribed fragments (RACEfrags), both 5' distal to the annotated 5' terminus and internal to the annotated gene bounds for the vast majority (81.5%) of the tested genes. Half of the distal RACEfrags span large segments of genomic sequences away from the main portion of the coding transcript and often overlap with the upstream-annotated gene(s). Notably, at least 20% of the resultant novel transcripts have changes in their open reading frames (ORFs), most of them fusing ORFs of adjacent transcripts. A significant fraction of distal RACEfrags show expression levels comparable to those of known exons of the same locus, suggesting that they are not part of very minority splice forms. These results have significant implications concerning (1) our current understanding of the architecture of protein-coding genes; (2) our views on locations of regulatory regions in the genome; and (3) the interpretation of sequence polymorphisms mapping to regions hitherto considered to be "noncoding," ultimately relating to the identification of disease-related sequence alterations.

Recueil. Documents concernant l'histoire de France jusqu'en 1293 (chronique du ménestrel d'Alphonse, comte de Poitiers), prière, commentaire du psaume L, moralité.

Contient : 1 « Ci commence la generacion de tous les rois qui ont esté en France ». Liste enluminée des rois de France jusqu'à Louis IX ; 2 « Ci commence le prologues dou livre des croniques des roys qui ont esté en France ». Premiers mots : « A son tres chier seigneur... conte de Poitiers et de Thoulouse, cil qui est ses serjanz, ses clers et ses obeissanz, qui a ceste oevre translatée en françois... Sire, ce sachiés vous et trestuit cil qui cest escript verront... » ; 3 « Ci commence la generacion des rois de France. Il issirent du lignage Francio qui fu fiex Hector,... » ; 4 Prière ; 5 Commentaire du psaume L ; 6 Moralités ou discours sur les vertus et les vices

[8 phot. par B. Danilovic: 3 personnages, dont la fille du donateur et 5 paysages de Serbie. Don Yakchitch en 1885]

Donateur : Yakchitch, Vladimir (18..-19..? ; Statisticien)

Recueil des lettres missives de Henri IV. T. 5 / publié par M. Berger de Xivrey,...

Collection : Collection de documents inédits sur l'histoire de France

Not the right job but a secure one : over-education and temporary employment in France, Italy and Spain

Resorting to four waves of the European Community Household Panel, this research explores the association between temporary employment and the likelihood of being over-educated. Such an association has been largely ignored by the literature explaining over-education, more inclined to attribute such a mismatch to the system of education. Selecting three similarly standarised and stratified systems of education (France, Italy and Spain) and controlling for many other variables likely to affect over-education, like gender, age, tenure, job change, firm size or sector, the paper demonstrates that such an association between temporary employment and over-education exists. Being a stepping stone towards a more stable and adjusted position in the labour market, holding a temporary employment may be associated to a higher likelihood of being over-educated. Such an association is more likely in Italy and France. Yet, the opposite sign prevails where permanent employment becomes such a valuable asset as to make individuals trade human capital by employment security. This is the case of Spain.

Joint determinants of education enrolment and first birth timing in France and West Germany

We examined the reciprocal influence between educational decisions and the timing of first births, using the Family and Fertility Surveys of France and West Germany. Since these two processes are potentially endogenous, we modelled them jointly, using event history models. We hypothesise that the reciprocal impact of educational and fertility careers, as well as the impact of the common determinants of both processes, are gender specific and context specific.The results show a significant endogeneity for women and men in both countries. This endogeneity is stronger for women than for men, while no substantial differences are found between the two countries. Removing this shared and unobserved heterogeneity, the results show a stronger reciprocal impact between the processes for women than for men. A similar impact of being enrolled in education on first birth in both countries is found, while the effect of the birth (and especially of the pregnancy) of the first child on terminating one’s education appeared to be more marked in West Gernany than in France.