1000 resultados para Estado de salud


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Incluye Bibliografía

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La intervención del Presidente Cardoso tuvo lugar en el marco de la Primera Conferencia Regional de Seguimiento de la Cumbre Mundial sobre Desarrollo Social, realizada en São Paulo entre el 6 y el 9 de abril de 1997. En ella, el Presidente Cardoso revisó los temas de la cumbre Social, en particular los de la pobreza y la búsqueda de un desarrollo que respete el medio ambiente, sea democrático y conduzca a una mayor equidad. En este contexto, se refirió a la relación entre lo económico y lo social, analizando en particular la reforma del Estado, la educación, la competitividad y la generación de empleo. También pasó revista al Brasil, considerando el desarrollo de su economía, y en los frentes de educación y salud; la necesidad de una reforma agraria con equidad y el respeto a los derechos humanos. Concluyó su intervención afirmando la necesidad de superar la tradicional división entre comunidad y sociedad, entre lo público y lo privado. Para ello se requiere volver al tema de la ética, no como un discurso moral vacío, sino como un modo eficaz de motivar una acción transformadora.

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El presente boletín FAL, analiza las implicancias de la seguridad vial en el sistema de salud. En particular analiza los costos económicos destinados para la atención y rehabilitación de los heridos por siniestros de tránsito, proponiendo cambios en las políticas públicas para mejorar la recopilación de información así como la coordinación entre organismos del Estado, como una forma de generar mejores políticas públicas.

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A prática de medicina, a organização dos serviços de saúde e o início do ensino médico no Estado do Pará são apresentados em uma perspectiva cronológica desde os primeiros relatos, após a chegada de Francisco Caldeira Castelo Branco, em 1616, até a fundação da Faculdade de Medicina e Cirurgia do Pará, em 1919. Alguns fatos históricos são destacados e contextualizados, assim como mencionados determinados personagens que tiveram participação efetiva nos acontecimentos relatados. Também são comentados aspectos relacionados ao ensino médico, tanto no âmbito nacional quanto no Estado do Pará, e sua importância para a Região Amazônica e parte do nordeste brasileiro.

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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Birds are hosts for a rich fungal microbiota which can act as potent pathogens for humans and other species of animals, causing thereby serious public health problems. The objective of this study was to evaluate the participation of birds kept in containers in the epidemiology of infectious diseases such as cryptococcosis and aspergillosis, thus verifying the maintenance and spread of pathogens in the environment. 36 samples of excretas of passeriformes were collected and were cultivated in Sabouraud Dextrose Agar 4% at room temperature and 37°C. The isolated fungal colonies were classified according to their morphological and staining characteristics. Subsequently, those in yeast form were peaked in Niger Agar, incubated at 30°C. In one sample showed growth of more than one type of colony and there was verified the presence of 25.0% of Penicillium spp., 19.4% of Trichosporon spp., 13.9% of C. gattii, 11.1% of C. neoformans, 11.1% of Candida spp., 8.3% of Rhizomucor spp., 8.3% of Aspergillus spp., 2.8% of Nigrospora spp. and 2,8% of Geotrichum spp. It can be conluded by the expost that birds shed continuously pathogenic microorganisms in their feces acting in definitive form in the infectious diseases ecoepidemiology.

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The sheep industry has become increasingly prominent in agribusiness, transforming the stage production of Brazil, and thus contributes more to the socio-economic development of the country. The work aimed to verify the occurrence of brucellosis and leptospirosis in sheep from northwestern São Paulo state. In addition to determining the prevalence of major Leptospira in the region and to trace the diagnosis of sheep breeding in this part of the country. All the 1222 sheep serum samples from 49 properties did not react serologically to evidentiary testing for brucellosis, compared to antigens of B. abortus and B. ovis used in the testing of 2-ME and IDGA, respectively. The Microscopic Agglutination Test (MAT) test revealed that 19.14% (232/1212) of samples were positive for one or more serovars, with titles ranging from 100 to 800. The most frequent serovar was hebdomadis in the region, with Sentot and Sherman (18.10%, 11.64% and 8.62%, respectively). By profiling the system of sheep farming in the region, we found that most herds are composed of more than one race being the main purpose is for the court. According to the scheme adopted immunoprophylactics there is a homogeneous set schedule. It adopts the use of anti-helminth, non-prescription veterinary antibiotic. There is also the presence of diarrhea and abortions and the lack of criteria for los ovinos on management, making it the need for emergency development of programs for disease control, schema immunoprophylactics adequate sanitation and hygienic measures in sheep breeding.