711 resultados para romans
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Este material forma parte de la carpeta did??ctica Unitats did??ctiques per a l'estudi d'una selecci?? de peces dels nuclis romans de Pollentia i Bocchoris
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Este material forma parte de la carpeta did??ctica Unitats did??ctiques per a l'estudi d'una selecci?? de peces dels nuclis romans de Pollentia i Bocchoris
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Este material forma parte de la carpeta did??ctica Unitats did??ctiques per a l'estudi d'una selecci?? de peces dels nuclis romans de Pollentia i Bocchoris
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Monográfico con el título: 'Aprendre tecnologia, eina de futur'. Resumen tomado de la publicación
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Detectar qué intervenciones, respecto a la infancia, adolescencia, juventud, adultos y vejez, son susceptibles de ser atendidas por el educador y educadora social de los Equipos Básicos de Atención Social Primaria y necesitar de apoyo formativo. Averiguar en qué intervenciones relaciona con problemáticas con mujeres, personas desempleadas, personas con discapacidades, personas de diferentes culturas y personas toxicómanas, atendidas por los Equipos Básicos de Atención Social Primaria, los educadores y educadoras sociales demandan más formación. Conseguir resultados que indiquen si en las intervenciones de los educadores y educadoras sociales en los ámbitos individual, familiar, grupal y comunitario, existen aspectos significativos a tener en cuenta en los procesos de formación. Descubrir si los resultados obtenidos en las intervenciones de los educadores y educadoras sociales por colectivos, problemáticas y ámbitos investigados en los objetivos primero, segundo y tercero, arrojan datos significativos respecto a los sectores de población contemplados en la investigación. Contrastar si existen diferencias significativas entre la formación demandada por los educadores y educadoras sociales diplomados y los habilitados. Detectar en qué capacidades necesitan de un mayor apoyo formativo, los educadores y educadoras sociales de los Equipos Básicos de Atención Social Primaria en las Unidades Básicas de Atención Social Primaria en el empeño de su profesión. 102 educadores y educadoras sociales de los Equipos Básicos de Atención Social Primaria de las Unidades Básicas de Atención Social Primaria de Cataluña. La tesis está estructurada en base a dos grandes partes. En la primera parte se desarrollan los capítulos que conforman el cuerpo teórico de la investigación: la perspectiva histórica, la educación permanente y educación de personas adultas, la formación continua, el marco jurídico competencial del sistema catalán de servicios sociales o la formación continua de los educadores. En la segunda parte se incluye todo el proceso de investigación, es decir, la investigación misma y sus conclusiones sobre la formación continua de los educadores y educadoras sociales de los Equipos Básicos de Atención Social Primaria en las Unidades Básicas de Atención Social Primaria. Los objetivos que se pretendían con seguir con la investigación a través de los datos obtenidos en las encuestas y las entrevistas, conforman la contribución que, a través de orientaciones, referidas a contenidos formativos, es susceptible de ser tenida en cuenta en la mejora y optimización de la formación continuada de los educadores y educadoras sociales de Atención Social Primaria, y más concretamente de los que trabajan en los Equipos Básicos de Atención Social Primaria, colectivo cuya dedicación profesional está adscrita a una Unidad Básica de Atención Social Primaria. La formación que reciben los educadores y educadoras sociales, aunque sea específica en los contenidos, es generalista en cuanto a su orientación, ya que es compartida con todos los profesionales de atención primaria. Ello supone que dichos profesionales deben entresacar de los mensajes y contenidos de los cursos, sus aspectos más educativos, para que puedan orientar alguna práctica a su quehacer diario. Sugiere que alguna actividad formativa fuera expresamente dirigida a este colectivo y a la orientación de los aspectos educativos de sus intervenciones.
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Dar a conocer la Legislaci??n desde 1900 hasta 1985 con respecto a la Educaci??n de Adultos. Reflexionar sobre los diferentes sentidos que, a lo largo de esta ??poca, se han dado a la Educaci??n de Adultos. Constatar que siempre ha sido una educaci??n marginada. Explicar que, salvo alguna excepci??n, nunca se ha tenido un inter??s pol??tico hacia ella. Concienciar con todo ello que quiz??s ha llegado el momento de que se la reconozca pol??tica y socialmente como un bien y una necesidad general. Legislaci??n respecto a la Educaci??n de Adultos desde 1900 hasta 1985. Hace un vaciado de la Legislaci??n General sobre la Educaci??n de Adultos de 1900 a 1985, buscando dicha Legislaci??n y realizando un estudio de cada una de las Leyes, Decretos o circulares m??s destacados sobre esta educaci??n. Busca tambi??n materiales que ayudar??n a la interpretaci??n de la Legislaci??n. Define los aspectos m??s relevantes de cada ??poca marcada en el estudio. Corrobora los objetivos previstos. Eval??a las diferentes etapas hist??ricas y saca conclusiones. Legislaci??n. En la historia y en la actualidad pocas veces el analfabetismo ha sido considerado un problema complejo. A medida que los avances cient??ficos fuerzan a que se eleve el nivel cultural de la poblaci??n, es mayor la exigencia hacia el concepto de 'alfabeto'. Da 11 hechos educativos que suceder??an si hubiera voluntad pol??tica al respecto.
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Sixty-nine entire male pigs with different halothane genotype (homozygous halothane positive – nn-, n=36; and homozygous halothane negative – NN-, n=33) were fed with a supplementation of magnesium sulphate (Mg) and/or L-tryptophan (Trp) in the diet for 5 days before slaughter. Animals were housed individually and were submitted to stressful ante mortem conditions (mixed in the lorry according to treatments and transported 1h on rough roads). Individual feed intake was recorded during the 5-day treatment. At the abattoir, pig behaviour was assessed in the raceway to the stunning system and during the stunning period by exposure to CO2. Muscle pH, colour, water holding capacity, texture and cathepsin activities were determined to assess meat quality. The number of pigs with an individual feed intake lower than 2kg/day was significantly different among diets (P<0.05; Control: 8.7%; Mg&Trp: 43.5%; Trp: 17.4%) and they were considered to have inadequate supplement intake. During the ante mortem period, 15.2% of pigs included in the experiment died, and this percentage decreased to 8.7% in those pigs with a feed intake > 2kg/day, all of them from the stress-sensitive pigs (nn). In general, no differences were observed in the behaviour of pigs along the corridor leading to the stunning system and inside the CO2 stunning system. During the stunning procedure, Trp diet showed shorter periods of muscular excitation than control and Mg&Trp diets. The combination of a stressful ante mortem treatment and Mg&Trp supplementation led to carcasses with high incidence of severe skin lesions. Different meat quality results were found when considering all pigs or considering only those with adequate supplement intake. In this later case, Trp increased pH45 (6.15) vs Control diet (5.96) in the Longissimus thoracis (LT) muscle (P<0.05) and pH at 24h (Trp: 5.59 vs C: 5.47) led to a higher incidence of dark, firm and dry (DFD) traits in SM muscle (P<0.05). Genotype affected negatively all the meat quality traits. Seventy-five percent of LT and 60.0% of the SM muscles from nn pigs were classified as pale, soft and exudative (PSE), while none of the NN pigs showed these traits (P<0.0001). No significant differences were found between genotypes on the incidence of DFD meat. Due to the negative effects observed in the Mg&Trp group in feed intake and carcass quality, the utilization of a mixture of magnesium sulphate and tryptophan is not recommended
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Sixty-one animals with different Halothane genes (homozygous halothane positive, n=34; and homozygous halothane negative, n=27) were fed with three diets (controlgroup, with no supplement; magnesium (Mg) group with 1.28g MgCO3/kg and tryptophan (Trp) group with 5g L-Trp/kg) during the last 5 days before slaughter. Animals were submitted to minimal stress ante mortem conditions. Pig behaviour was recorded at the experimental farm, raceway to the CO2 stunning system and during the stunning period. Corneal reflexes were recorded after stunning as well. There were no differences in feed intake among diets (p>0.05) during the 5 days of treatment. The halothane positive (nn) group had lower intake than the halothane negative (NN) group (p<0.01). The behaviour of the pigs in the raceway did not differ (p>0.05) among treatments or halothane genotype. A significant (p<0.001) interaction diet*halothane was found in the time to appear the first retreat attempt during the exposure to the CO2 system. In the nn group, the time of performing the first retreat attempt was later in the Mg (p<0.05) than the Control group. Moreover, in the Mg group, the nn had a later (p<0.05) first retreat attempt than the NN. Thus, Mg supplementation could have a positive effect on welfare of nn pigs. The nn had a lower proportion of animals that showed corneal reflexes after stunning than NN, indicating a higher effectiveness of the stunning method in nn pigs. Neither Mg nor Trp affected carcass quality and meat quality parameters, although significant differences were found between genotypes
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Estat de la qüestió de les investigacions que s'han portat a terme sobre la continuïtat d'ocupació en els poblats talaiòtics durant l'època romana a Menorca. S'estudia la continuïtat en relació al procés de romanització que va patir l'illa
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Sobre el conjunt escultòric funerari romà i paleocristià de l' Església de Sant Feliu de Girona. Es descriu el conegut com 'el sarcòfag de Sant Feliu' que durant molts segles s'ha venerat com la tomba que originàriament hauria conservat les despulles de Feliu, màrtir gironí del segle IV
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S’han estudiat un total de 75 mascles sencers (50% Pietrain, 25% Duroc i 25% Landrace) des de les dues setmanes de vida (±4,00kg) en el Centre de Control Porcí de l’IRTA (CCP) fins les 24 hores posteriors al seu sacrifici (±100,00kg) a l’escorxador del Centre de Tecnologia de la Carn de l’IRTA (CTC). Al CCP es varen avaluar aspectes de comportament i benestar animal, així com diferents paràmetres de consums i creixements individuals de cada animal. A l’escorxador del CTC es van avaluar les característiques de qualitat de la canal i la carn de les 75 canals provinents dels animals estudiats. Les dades de consum individual es van poder recollir mitjançant el sistema SACA (Sistema Automàtic de Consum d’Aliment) que permet saber quins són els consums individuals de cada animal i en quin moment del dia es produeixen les seves visites a la menjadora. L’objectiu era determinar l’efecte del dejuni en granja (DJ) i del temps d’espera en l’escorxador (TE) sobre el benestar animal, la qualitat de la canal i la carn de porc i el que es van anomenar altres variables i ràtios. També es van analitzar els consums individuals d’aliment per cada animal. Es van tenir en compte dos períodes de dejuni (2 i 12 hores) i tres temps d’espera en l’escorxador (0, 5 i 10 hores)
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Although it is well known that Lucan’s Libya is a wild and threatening place, its threat is not restricted to indigenous people, places and things, such as Hannibal, Cleopatra, the Syrtes, or the desert with its catalogue of horrifying snakes. He also associates Libya with anti-Republican Romans, above all Julius Caesar, who endangers the Republic with his excessive, animalistic energy and resembles the continent where he is trapped in the final book. Although the gods as characters are removed from the world of the Bellum Civile, Lucan allows supernatural traces to linger in particular locations such as the Gallic grove in Book 3 or Thessaly in Book 6. Libya is by far the greatest of these reservoirs of frightening myth and fantasy, which do violence to the historical credibility of the narrative, just as Libya itself is presented as the origin or conduit of a number of historical characters who assault Italy and Europe. Lucan’s two mythic narratives (Antaeus in Book 4 and Medusa in Book 9) are essential parts of the hostile Libyan landscape, but in very different ways. The male Antaeus, associated with lions, is connected with a region of solid rock where he was destroyed. The female Medusa, associated with snakes, is connected with a region of shifting sands where she left a deadly, everlasting legacy. To complicate matters further, even though Medusa’s snakes represent the annihilation of the Republican self, the logic of the narrative is undermined and there is even a sympathetic subtext. As part of Libya’s historical and mythical legacy, these stories reveal that for Lucan, historical epic is linked with Republicanism, but mythical epic is in the service of dictatorship.
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Latin had no word for "strategy", but the East Romans, whom we call the Byzantines, did. This book tracks the evolution of the concept of warfare being subjected to higher political aims from Antiquity to the Present, using Greek, Latin, French, Spanish, Italian, English and German sources. It tracks the rise, fall, and resurrection of the belief in the Roman and later the medieval and early modern world that warfare was only legitimate if it pursued the higher goal of a just peace, which in the 19th century gave way to a blinkered concentration on military victory as only war aim. It explains why one school of thought, from Antiquity to the present, emphasised eternal principles of warfare, while others emphasised, in Clausewitz's term, the "changing character of war". It tracks ideas from land warfare to naval warfare to air power and nuclear thinking, but it also stresses great leaps and discontinuities in thinking about strategy. It covers asymmetric wars both from the point of view of the weaker power seeking to overthrow a stronger power, and from the stronger power dealing with insurgents and other numerically inferior forces. It concludes with a commentary of the long-known problems of bureaucratic politics, non-centralised command and inter-service rivalry, which since the 16th century or earlier has created obstacles to coherent strategy making.
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This chapter outlines the history of the practice of strategy, predating the introduction of the term. It homes in on episodes of European history since Antiquity for which historians claim to have found evidence of the practice of strategy, defined by Kimberly Kagan as ‘the setting of a state’s objectives and of priorities among those objectives’ in order to allocate resources and choose the best means. While focusing only on Europe, this chapter covers case studies over nearly 2500 ranging from the wars of Ancient Greece, of the Romans to Medieval warfare (here with a focus on English history), the warfare of Philip II of Spain, Louis XIV of France, Frederick II of Prussia, the French Revolutionaries and Napoleon.